OR 93-634 Trinity River Corridor Development ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS
ORDINANCE NO. 93634
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS, AMENDING CHAPTER
16 OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF COPPELL BY ADDING
ARTICLE 16-5, CERTIFICATION OF TRINITY RIVER CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT;
PROVIDING DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT
CERTIFICATION PRIOR TO FLOODPIAIN ALTERATIONS; PROVIDING A
SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING A REPEALING CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR A
PENALTY OF FINE NOT TO EXCEED TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,000.00); AND
PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Coppell, after full consideration, finds it
necessary and-appropriate to require certification by the City Engineer of floodplain
alteration or development in the Trinity River Corridor within the city limits of the City of
Coppell, and
WHEREAS, the present ordinances and regulations of the City of Coppell are
inadequate to control the height of flood waters within the Trinity River within and adjacent
to the corporate limits of the City of Coppell; and
WHEREAS, an emergency exists for the immediate preservation of the public
business, property, health, safety and general welfare of the public;
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF COPPELL, TEXAS:
SECTION 1. That Chapter 16 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Coppell be,
and is hereby, amended, in part, by adding Article 16-5, Certification of Trinity River
Corridor Development, to read as follows, to-wit:
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"ARTICLE 16-5 CERTIFICATION OF TRINITY RIVER CORRIDOR
DEVELOPMENT
Sec. 16-5-1 DEFINITIONS
Corridor Development Certificate Manual means the manual by that
title dated January 31, 1992, which is attached to this ordinance and
kept on file in the office of the city secretary.
Floodplain alteration means any construction of buildings or other
structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, or excavation in the
floodplain.
Trinity River Corridor means the portion of the bed and banks of the
Elm Fork of the Trinity River and Demon Creek (east of MacArthur
Blvd. to its confluence with the Elm Fork of the Trinity River) within
the Coppell city limits.
Sec. 16-5-2 CERTIFICATE REQUIRED
A person commits an offense if he or she makes any floodplain
alteration within the Trinity River Corridor without first obtaining a
corridor development certificate from the City Engineer. It is a
defense to prosecution that an exemption or waiver has been obtained
in accordance with Sections 16-5-4 and 16-5-5 of this article.
Sec. 16-5-3 APPLICATION FOR CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATE
A. An application for a corridor development certificate must be
filed with the City Engineer on a form furnished by the
Engineering Department.
B. The City Engineer shall deny an application for a certificate for
floodplain alteration which does not comply with the standards
contained in the Corridor Development Certificate Manual
unless an exemption from or waiver of those standards is
obtained in accordance with Sections 16-5-4 and 16-5-5 of this
article.
Sec. 16-5-4 EXEMPTIONS
A. An exemption from the requirements of this article may be
obtained if the floodplain alteration involves the following
-2-
activities:
1. ordinary maintenance of and repair to flood control
structures;
2. the construction of outfall structures and associated
intake structures ff the outfall has been permitted under
state or federal law;
3. discharge of material for back/ill or bedding for utility
lines, provided there is no significant change in pre-
existing bottom contours and excess materials are
removed to an upland disposal area;
4. bank stabilization;
5. any project listed in the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers
March 1990 Recormalssance Report, which is attached
as Appendix A to the Corridor Development Certificate
Manual, provided the approval, permit or authorization
has not expired and no significant changes have occurred
since the approval, permit, or authorization was issued.
B. If the City Engineer determines that an application for an
exemption falls within one of the categories listed in paragraph
(A), the City Engineer shall issue a written exemption from the
requirements of this article.
Sec. 16-5-5 Wb~WERS
If the City Engineer determines that the application for a
Corridor Development Certificate does not comply with all of
the standards contained in the Corridor Development
Certificate Manual, the applicant may apply for a waiver to any
standards contained in the Corridor Development Certificate
Manual.
B. An application for a waiver must be made to the City Engineer
who shall schedule the application for consideration by the City
Council.
C. The City Council may grant a waiver provided the waiver will
not violate any provision of F~deral, State law, or City
-3-
ordinance, result in increased flood levels, or endanger life or
property."
SECHON 2. If any article, paragraph or subdivision, clause or provision of this
ordinance shall be adjudged invalid or held unconstitutional, the same shall not affect the
validity of this ordinance as a whole or any part or provision thereof, other than the part so
decided to be invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 3. That all provisions of ordinances of the City of Coppell, Texas, in
conflict with the provisions of this ordinance be, and the same are hereby, repealed, and all
other provisions not in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance shall remain in full
force and effect.
SECTION 4. Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the provisions of this
ordinance or of the Code of Ordinances, as amended herein, shall be deemed guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a penalty of fine not to exceed the
sum of Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00) for each offense, and each and every day such
offense is continued shall constitute a new and separate offense.
SECTION 5. This ordinance shall take effect immediately from and after its passage
and the publication of the caption as the law and charter in such cases provide.
DULY PASSED by the City Council of the City of Coppell, Texas on the / ~/L~'~;
day of d~'~' e ': JL t( L L, , 1993.
APPROVED:
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ATFEST:
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
'CITY ATI'~EY /
rGS/jd (12/3/93)
Flood Facts
Coppell
NCTCOG September 22, 1993
Recent Flood Damages
o The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE)'s Report on Flooding: April -May 1990
reported, "VVellington Place Apartments at 230 South MacArthur had water in cars
and apartments...The Long Branch Saloon was surrounded by water on three
sides as land reclaimed from the floodway gave way to erosion from the rapid
flow of the Elm Fork."
o The COE's Report on Flooding: April -May 1990 also reported damage as "Sandy
Lake Road was closed as Denton Creek overflowed its banks to flood area homes
and business" and "The combined flooding from Sandy Lake Road and Beltline
Road backed up into Riverchase Golf Course making the clubhouse an island."
o The 1990 COE Reconnaissance Report found a Standard Project Flood would
cause a potential $359,000,000 of damage in Coppell; with CDC in place, the
COE estimated that only $215,000,000 in damage would occur during such a
flood.
Flood Plain Manaqement
o The History of flood plain management only dates back to 1969, when FEMA's
National Flood Insurance Program began. However, there have always been
inadequacies in the Federal approach, including:
-Reactire planning,
-An inflexible approach to diverse flood situations and
-Static modeling based on out of date assumptions
o A New Direction began in 1985, when the COE, concerned with the rapid
development of the Trinity River floodplain, conducted a Regional Environmental
Impact Statement to investigate flood risks. The dramatic findings prompted local
governments to take action; becoming parties to a Record of Decision and
passing resolutions in support of continued study and a common permit process.
CITY OF DALLAS
STEVE BARTLETT
Mayor
November 8, 1993
Honorable Mayor Tom Morton
City of Coppell
P.O. Box 478
Coppell, Texas 75019
Re: Coordinator Development Certificate (CDC) Process
Implementation
Dear Honorable Mayor Tom Morton
The City of Dallas has participated along with your City
and ten other ~urisdictions in a cooperative management
program in pursuit of a COMMON VISION for the Trinity
River Corridor since 1986.
We have now reached the point where it is time to begin
putting the means to accomplish our COMMON VISION in
place. The first and most important step in doing this
is adoption of the Corridor Development Certificate (CDC)
process. This process which was adopted by the Upper
Trinity River Feasibility Study Steering Committee will
provide for a common development permitting strategy
throughout the Trinity River Corridor. It will address
the potentially serious concerns identified in the
Regional Environmental Impact Statement on the Upper
Trinity River issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
and help to insure that development within the Corridor
can proceed in a responsible manner.
To date, however, only three participating communities
have taken action to fully implement the CDC process.
The City of Dallas formally adopted the CDC process in
May of this year. The CDC process is crucial in the
region's attempt to stabilize the level of flooding risk
in the Corridor. As always, the City of Dallas remains
OFFICE OF THE MAYOR CITY HALL DALLAS TEXAS 75201 TELEPHONE 214 670-4054
Honorable Mayor Tom Morton
Page 2
November 8, 1993
committed to responsible floodplain management of the
Trinity River as this will serve to benefit the entire
region. I urge you to support implementation of the CDC
process as soon as possible so that together we may
continue to fulfill the COMMON VISION that we began those
Steve Bartlett
cc: Clifford V. Keheley, First Assistant City Manager
Ted Benavides, Assistant City Manager
Ram6n F. Miguez, Director of Public Works
CORRIDOR
DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATE
MANUAL
for the
TRINITY RIVER CORRIDOR
North Central Texas
JOINTLY PREPARED BY:
The Cities of
Arlington Dallas Grand Prairie
Carrollton Farmers Branch Infing
Coppail Fort Worth Lewisville
The Counties of
Dallas Denton Tarrant
Special Districts
Tarrant County Water Control and Improvement District Number One
Trinity River Authority of Texas
United States Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District
Federal Emergency Management Agency
North Central Texas Council of Governments
AS APPROVED BY THE TRINITY RIVER STEERING COMII~ ~ ~ t:E ON:
MAY 23, 1991
FIRST EDITION, JANUARY 1992
[01-31-92]
CORRIDOR
DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATE
MANUAL
for the
TRINITY RIVER CORRIDOR
North Central Texas
JOINTLY PREPARED BY:
The Cities of
Arlington Dallas Grand Prairie
Carrollton Farmers Branch Irving
Coppell Fort Worth Lewisville
The Counties of
Dallas Denton Tarrant
Special Districts
Tarrant County Water Control and Improvement District Number One
Trinity River Authority of Texas
United States Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth Disb'ict
Federal Emergency Management Agency
North Central Texas Council of Governments
AS APPROVED BY THE TRINrrY RIVER STEERING COMMi i ~ e-E ON:
MAY 23, 1991
FIRST EDITION, JANUARY 1992
[01-31-92]
FOREWORD
A Steering Committee of elected officials has been guiding the interjurisdictional program and
has adopted a Regional Policy Position for the Trinity River Corridor. This Policy Position states
that, "Until a major flood control program can be completed to reduce or eliminate existing flood
threats, the continuing pressure for development of the floodplain must be managed in the most
practical and equitable manner possible to at least stabilize current levels of flooding risk.
Attention must also be placed on meeting water and other environmental quality goals and
implementing desired regional public facilities.'
The Corridor Development Certificate (CDC) Team of the Trinity Corridor Flood Management Task
Force has drafted this Manual over a two and one-half year period. The goal of the CDC process
is to avoid any adverse cumulative impacts from development in the corridor. The CDC Team
has strived to address many of the complex issues involved in the development of this Manual
in order to create a sound and equitable process for the development of the Trinity River
Corridor. The Flood Management Task Force completed its review of this Manual on May 1,
1991. It was approved by the Trinity Corridor Steering Committee of elected officials on May 2'3,
1991.
However, there are significant topics that still require discussion. It is important to realize that
this Manual represents a dynamic process that will continue to develop and change over time.
As more detailed information develops, the requirements of this process will change. The CDC
Team has crafted this Manual using the following three primary sources of material:
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Record of Decision; April, 1988
Fort Worth Development Policy;
North Central Texas Council of Governments Trinity River Steering Committee Statement
of Principles; January, 1988
THIS MANUAL REFLECTS POLICY ENDORSED BY THE TRINITY RIVER STEERING
COMMFFFEE. EACH PARTICIPATING JURISDICTION RETAINS PERMITTING AUTHORITY
BUT BASES ITS PERMIT DECISION ON THE SET OF COMMON PERMIT CRITERIA
DESCRIBED HEREIN.
CDC MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION ITEM DESCRIPTION PAGE
FOREWORD
1,0 DESCRIPTION OF CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATE (CDC)
1.1 Purpose of the CDC Process 1
1 ~2 Geographic Area of Regulation 2
1.3 Development Activities Affected 3
1.4 Exemptions and Variances 4
1.5 Definitions 5
1.6 Penalties for Unauthorized Construction 7
2.0 CDC - COMMON PERMIT CRITERIA 8
3.0 CDC APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS 10
4.0 THE CDC PROCESS 12
5.0 THE RELATED STATE/FEDERAL REGULATORY PROGRAMS 14
CDC MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A
Hydrologic and Hydraulic Baseline Information
Excerpt of March 1990 Upper Trinity River Reconnaissance Report -
- List of "Grandfathered" Developments
APPENDIX B
Regional Policy Position on Trinity River Corridor - 1989
Resolution for a Joint Corridor Development Certificate Process
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Record of Decision - Regional
Environmental Impact Statement: Trinity River and Tributaries
Draft Statement of Principles For Common Permit Criteda - Trinity
River Corridor (January 28, 1988)
APPENDIX C
Mailing Addresses and Points of Contact
List of Acronyms
Section 1.0
DESCRIPTION OF A CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT CERTIFICATE
(CDC)
1.1 PURPOSE OF CDC PROCESS
The Trinity River Steering Committee, herein called the Steering Committee, composed of
elected officials of participating agencies and the North Central Texas Council of Governments
Executive Board have adopted a Regional Policy Position on Trinity River Corridor. It calls for
a cooperative management program using common permit criteria which are derived from criteria
now being applied by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE) in their permitting process. It
also calls for expanded technical assistance by the COE and a regional review and comment
process by other local governments for major actions within the Corridor.
In 1988, the Statement of Principles For Common Permit Criteria was drafted in order to
address common problems and opportunities faced by cities along the Corridor. (See Appendix
B) This Statement represented the best attempt at a regional consensus on permit crIteria within
the 90 days available for response to the COE Final Regional Environmental Impact Statement
(REIS) for the Trinity River. it was developed by the Flood Management Task Force through
several drafts, with input from the NCTCOG staff, COE, and other governmental agencies and
private sector representatives.
A signfficant finding of the Final REIS indicated that different local policies for floodplain
reclamation had the potential of increasing the risk of flooding and the potential for water quality
and environmental degradation. The participating nine cities and three counties have expressed
their support for a cooperative management program whereby each city retains development
permit authority within its jurisdiction but bases its permit decision on a set of common permit
criteria.
It is the express purpose of this cooperative process to satisfy the requirements of the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Texas Water Commission (I'WC) regarding city
floodplain permIt actions within the Trinity River Corridor and to effect close coordination with the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and other State or Federal agencies that have their own permit
processes. The Corridor Development Certificate (CDC) Process does not supersede other State
and Federal programs.
The CDC Process represents the high level of commitment exhibited by the FEMA, the 'TtVC and
the COE. it has been understood by these agencies that the implementation of the CDC Process
will necessitate some procedural changes in each of these organizations. The long-term
commitment and cooperation is evident and as the CDC Process evolves, appropriate actions
will be taken to improve the CDC Process. Please recognize that the major objective of the CDC
Process is to uniformly evaluate development in the Trinity River Corridor based on common
crIteria by an equitable process. Logically, this will affect some existing design criteria and
procedures used by all parties involved. It is important to remember that all permIt decisions will
be made by the participating local governments based on the common permIt crIteria contained
in this manual.
1.2 GEOGRAPHIC ARE. ~F REGULATION
The Trinity River Corridor is defined in the Interlocal Agreement as the bed and banks of the
river segments from the dams of Lewisville Lake, Grapevine Lake, Lake Worth, Benbrook Lake,
Lake Arlington, and Mountain Creek Lake, downstream to the area near Post Oak Road and the
Trinity River in southeast Dallas County, and all of the adjacent land area and all watercourses
contained within the boundaries of the river floodplain as designated by the Steering Committee
which is composed of elected officials for the Trinity River Corridor Program through NCTCOG.
The Trinity River Corridor will be delineated into two zones - the Regulatory and Review Zones.
These zones are incorporated into the Trintty River Corridor Map - CDC Regulatory and
Review Zones which are available for inspection at the local permitting authority and at
NCTCOG. These zones are defined in Section 1.5 DEFINITIONS ofthis Manual. The Regulatory
Zone includes all of the area within the 100-year floodplain as defined and the Review Zone
includes the remaining area between the Regulatory Zone and the designated Standard Project
Flood (SPF) boundaries of the Trinity River Corridor. The digital map has been approved by the
Steering Committee. This digital map is maintained by NCTCOG and is available at a 1"= 1,000'
scale or larger, from NCTCOG, the COE - Fort Worth District, or the participating local
government.
The Regulatory Zone is the area in which any and all development activities will require a CDC
permit to occur. The Review Zone is the area in which development activities will require review
of Pad 1 of the CDC application by the appropriate CDC/Floodplain Administrator(s). Although
no permit is automatically required, the purpose of this zone will be to maintain data on activities
occurring in important areas of the watershed.
In addition, the cities participating in this program may require Regulatory Zone requirements
for areas in the Review Zone within the municipality's jurisdiction.
The Trinity River Corridor Map and the CDC Regulatory and Review Zones Map were
endorsed on July 25, 1991 and were officially approved by the Trinity River Corddor Steering
Committee on December 19, 1991.
2
1.3 DEVELOPMENT AC. IES AFFECTED
Any public or private development within the Regulatory Zone of the Trinity River Corridor must
obtain a CDC prior to start of any development activity, unless specifically exempted as
discussed in Section 1.4 EXEMPTIONS AND VARIANCES. A development activity means "any
manmade change to improved or unimproved real estate, including, but not limited to, buildings
or other structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation, or drilling operations."
To assure consistency with TVVC requirements, development activity also includes "any levee or
other improvement".
A development activity by a city within the Trinity River Corridor will be treated like any other
application for a CDC and will undergo the COE permit process, and if applicable, the regional
review and comment process discussed later. To avoid conflicts between adopted policy and
city ordinances, the municipal application will then be considered and acted upon by that
jurisdiction's policy-making body, e.g., City Council.
NOTE: Throughout this CDC Manual the term 'City' is used. However, in
unincorporated areas, the respective county or special district would be
applicable.
3
1.4 EXEMPTIONS AND dANCES
if a development that is partly or totally within the Trinity River Corridor can show in writing that
it meets any of the conditions below, it may be exempted by the city from the CDC permit
process. A development is required to request an exemption in writing, using the CDC form, and
the city is required to consider such a request. [NOTE: the Applicant should still contact the
COE, FEMA, and the TVVC to determine if the development is subject to specific permit
requirements by those agencies.] ff granted, this written exemption and other pertinent
information will be maintained on file by the city and will be provided to NCTCOG for the
permanent records.
EXEMPTIONS TO THE CDC PERMIT PROCESS:
A. Ordinary maintenance and repairs of any operational flood control structures.
B. Outfall structures and associated intake structures where the ouffall has been permitted
under the Federal NPDES or State TPDES program.
C. Discharge of material for backfill or bedding for utility lines, provided there is no significant
change in pre-existing bottom contours and excess material is removed to an upland
disposal area.
Do Bank stabilization activities.
E. Property that is (1) completely outside the Regulatory Zone but within the Review Zone;
(2) determined by the COE that no permits are required; and (3) defined or identffied by
city ordinance such that the property does not require the Applicant to undergo the CDC
process in the Review Zone.
F. Specffic Prior Developments - The existing development projects in Section 1.5
DEFINITIONS of this Manual.
VARIANCES TO COMMON PERMIT CRITERIA:
Under certain circumstances a variance from these common permit criteria may be issued by the
city. A variance may be sought by any public or private development that cannot meet the
established common criteria as detailed in Section 2.0 CDC - COMMON PERMIT CRITERIA of
this Manual. A variance shall be any modification of the literal provisions of the CDC Manual
when strict enforcement of the CDC process would cause undue hardship, owing to
circumstances unique to the individual property on which variance from the process is requested.
Variances may also be issued for public projects deemed to be in the overall regional public
interest, as determined by the jurisdiction's policy-making body, e.g., City Council.
The petition seeking a variance must include a completed Part I - Section A of the CDC
Application. The application will then undergo COE technical review and regional review and
comment by signatories to the Interlocal Agreement. The proposed variance must be discussed
and supported by the Applicant and the local permitting signatory in this Manual. Any variance
granted to a property within the Regulatory Zone must be reviewed and approved by the city
council or jurisdiction(s) in which the property is located. The final decision of the City will be
provided to the Applicant and copies will be placed in record at NCTCOG.
4
1.5 DEFINITIONS
Trinity River Corridor - For the purpose of the CDC Process, the Trinity River Corridor is
defined as the bed and banks of the river segments from the dams of Lewisville Lake,
Grapevine Lake, Lake Worth, Benbrook Lake, Lake Arlington, and Mountain Creek Lake
downstream to the point on the mainstem of the Trinity River near Post Oak Road in
southeast Dallas County, and all of the adjacent land area and all watercourses contained
within the boundaries of the river floodplain as designated by the approved Trinity River
Corridor digital map maintained on computer by NCTCOG.
Upper Trinity River Basin - the Trinity River watershed upstream of the vicinity of Post Oak Road
and the mainstem of the Trinity River in southeast Dallas County.
100-Year Flood - Also known as the base flood. It is the flood having a one percent (1%)
probability of being equalled or exceeded in any given year.
Conveyance - A measure of the stream carrying capacity of a channel section. It is dependent
on the cross-section geometry and friction or roughness characteristics of the channel.
Design Flood - A particular predicted flood condition that is used as a basis for design of flood
protection facilities such as channels or levees. Those facilities are generally sized to
provide protection against the design flood wIth some freeboard provided as an additional
factor of safety.
Development Activity - Any manmade change to improved or unimproved real estate, including
but not limIted to, buildings or other structures, the construction of levees, mining,
dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation, or drilling operations.
Exemptions - Developments that fall outside the scope and intent of the CDC process as
described in Section 1.4 EXEMPTIONS AND VARIANCES.
Freeboard - The vertical distance from the predicted water surface of a particular flood event to
the lowest adjacent top of bank of a flood protection facility, e.g., a channel or levee.
Regulatory Zone - The area within the 100-year floodplain of the specified reach of the Trinity
River as defined by the latest approved version of the digital Trinity River Corridor Map -
CDC Regulatory and Review Zones maintained by NCTCOG. (See Appendix A)
Review Zone - The area between fie Regulatory Zone and the designated boundaries of fie
Trinity River Corridor as defined by the latest approved version of the digital Trinity River
Corridor Map -CDC Regulatory and Review Zones. The Steering Committee has
designated these boundaries as the SPF 1995 Baseline boundaries as defined in the COE
March 1990 Upper Trinity River Reconnaissance Report, herein referred to as the
March 1990 Reconnaissance Report, and as modffied by the Trinity River Flood
Management Task Force and delineated by the NCTCOG Regional Geographic
Information System (GIS). (See Appendix A)
$pecffic Prior Development ("Grandfathered Projects") - Under the CDC process, existing
projects that are included in the COE baseline modeling are identified as Specific Prior
Development and may not require a certificate. These projects include those fiat; 1) are
listed in the March 1990 Reconnaissance Report (See excerpt in Appendix A), and/or
2) have been approved by the appropriate participating jurisdiction as of the date of the
5
adoption of this m, ,. If any significant changes in the, ,ct occur or if the term of
Permit Validity expires, the project may lose its specific prior development status and be
subject to the CDC process. This provision of the process only applies to the CDC
requirement; it does apply to any other State or Federal regulatory program. Projects not
specifically addressed by the above conditions may be exempted by the appropriate
participating jurisdiction and agencies.
Standard Project Flood (SPF) - The Standard Project Flood is the flood that may be expected
from the most severe combination of meteorologic and hydrologic conditions that are
considered to be reasonably characteristic of the geographical region involved, excluding
extremely rare combinations. In practical terms, a SPF usually has a 0.3 to 0.08 percent
probability of being equalled or exceeded in any given year, and is usually between 40
and 60 percent of a Probable Maximum Flood (PMF). The SPF represents a "standard"
against which the degree of protection selected for a project may be judged and
compared with protection provided at similar projects in other localities.
Term of Permit Validity ("Sunsetting of Permit") - if no development activities occur by the end
of five years from the date of issuance, the applicant may submit a written request within
thirty days for up to a three-year extension or the CDC permit shall cease to be valid.
The City may grant up to a three-year extension. If no request for an extension is made
at the end of the thirty day period, the Applicant must reapply for a CDC permit.
Summary project status reports are required to be submitted to the CDC/Floodplain
Administrator annually. Any signfficant changes to the project by the Applicant or the City
requires the re-evaluation of the permit and may result in a reapplication.
Valley Storage - The temporary storage of floodwater provided by the channel and overbank
areas of the floodplain.
Variance - A variance is any modification of the common permit criteria of the CDC Manual when
strict enforcement of the CDC process would cause undue hardship owing to
circumstances unique to the individual property on which the variance is granted, or when
the project would be in the overall regional public interest, as determined by the
jurisdiction's policy-making body, i.e., City Council.
ADDITIONAL CLARIFICATIONS:
Significant changes to project by the Applicant or the City can be quantified by the expression:
Those changes that materially affect permitted valley storage, conveyance, and environmental
impacts.
The CDC permit will be considered as a portion of the property. The Applicant shall be required
to officially file the CDC permit in the county records.
Project plans are intended to provide the necessary level of detail in order to properly evaluate
the development request. As a practical matter, conceptual plans will probably suffice to initiate
the permitting process; however. plans of sufficient detail to adequately analyze the project's
impact using the CDC criteria as outlined in this manual are necessary prior to the CDC permit
being issued.
1.6 PENALTIES FOR I~ ,THORIZE';::) CONSTRUCTION
Failure to comply with the provisions of the policies and regulations found within CDC Manual
will be subject to the penalties provided for under the floodplain management ordinance or
regulations of the jurisdiction.
For further information, please consult the appropriate municipality for floodplain management
ordinance requirements and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers - Fort Worth District and the Texas
Water Commission for applicable Federal and State requirements.
7
Section 2.0
CDC - COMMON PERMIT CRITERIA
The following common permit criteria describe a consistent design level of protection which
should be met for all CDC applications, unless granted a variance. This detailed Manual has
been developed to assist Applicants. The Applicants for a CDC would be required to provide
sufficient detailed information to document criteria compliance.
The hydrologic baseline to be used in analyzing permit applications will be in accord with Table
1 in Appendix A. More detailed hydrologic studies may be performed provided the Applicant
receives prior approval. Hydraulic models representing existing conditions should be based on
the March 1990 Reconnaissance Report and its updates. Adjacent projects permitted but not
reflected in the current hydraulic models should be included in the Applicant's hydraulic
information. Hydrologic information from the 1990 Reconnaissance Report for the FUTURE
CONDITIONS WITH CDC SCENARIO (See Table 1 in Appendix A) should be used for design and
analysis. SPF Future Condition Discharges for the West Fork of the Trinity River in the
Reconnaissance Report has been supplemented considering two additional storm centerings.
For more detailed hydrology, the appropriate CDC/Floodplain Administrator may request
additional information from the COE. The burden of proof of compliance with these criteria rests
with the permit Applicant.
A. Hydraulic Impacts - Projects within the Regulatory Zone. The following maximum
allowable hydraulic impacts will be satisfied, using reasonable judgemerit based on the
degree of accuracy of the evaluation, and using cross-sections and land elevations which
are representative of the reaches under consideration:
1. Water Surface Elevations - No rise in the 100-year flood or signfficant rise in the SPF
water surface elevations for the proposed condition will be allowed.
2. Storage Capacity - The maximum allowable loss in storage capacity for lO0-year flood
and SPF discharges will be 0% and 5%, respectively.
3. Velocities - Alterations of the floodplain may not create or increase an erosive water
velocity on-site or off-site.
4. Conveyance - The floodplain may be altered only to the extent permitted by equal
conveyance reduction on both sides of the channel.
B. Hydraulic Impacts - Tributary Projects. For portions of tributary projects that are within
the Regulatory Zone of the Trinity River, the maximum hydraulic impacts are the same as
those for mainstem Trinity River Regulatory Zone projects.
C. Cumulative Impacts. The upstream, adjacent, and downstream effects of the Applicant's
proposal will be considered. The proposal will be reviewed on the assumption that
adjacent projects will be allowed to have an equitable chance to be built, such that the
cumulative impacts of both will not exceed the common criteria. Hydraulic data should
be supplied to show the impacts of adjacent developments,(e.g., HEC-2 modeling with
blocked off conveyance).
8
D. Design Level of FI, Protection. The engineering anal~ dill include the effects of
the Applicant's proposal on the 100-year flood and SPF and should demonstrate meeting
COE, FEMA, Texas Water Commission, and local criteria for both flood events.
1. For levees protecting urban development, the minimum design criterion for the top of
levee is the SPF plus four feet, unless a relief system can be designed that will prevent
catastrophic failure of the levee system.
2. For fills, the minimum design criterion is the 100-year flood elevation plus one foot, unless
a relief system can be designed that will prevent catastrophic failure.
E. Borrow Areas. The excavation of borrow areas to elevations lower than the bottom
elevation of the stream is generally hydrologically undesirable. The volume of such
excavations. above the elevation to which the area can be kept drained, may be
considered in hydrologic storage computations.
F. Preservation of Adjacent Project Storage, The Applicant will be required to respect the
valley storage provided by adjacent projects by ensuring that their hydraulic connection
to the river is maintained. ff the project blocks the hydraulic connection of the adjacent
project, then the Applicant will be required to provide additional valley storage to offset
the loss caused by the blockage of the hydraulic connection.
NOTE: The COE will examine other criteria for the purpose of evaluating new COE
permit applications. The criteria include;
A. Wetlands and Fit, it & Wildlife Resources Impacts
B. Runoff
C. Habitat Mitigation
D. Other Regional Needs and Plane
Jurisdictions may require that Regulatory Zone criteria be applied to projects
occurring within the Review Zone.
For further information on COE review, please contact the COE Fort Worth
District Permit Section at (817) 3342681.
9
Section 3.0
CDC APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS
An application for a CDC will be submitted on standard forms furnished by the City or facsimiles
thereof, and be signed by the owner of the property or appropriate agent. To insure that all
proposed developments are afforded a complete and consistent level of analysis, the application
will include, but not be limited to:
A. Project Plans
B. Hydrologic Data
C. Hydraulic Data
D. Elevation - Storage - Discharge Data
E. COE Jurisdictional Review
F. Resource Data
G. Maintenance and Operation Data
H. Erosion Control
More detailed descriptions of these requirements are presented below:
A. Project Plans. Project plans would be submitted as part of the CDC application at a
scale that provides adequate detail of the whole project as well as individual features of
the project. The plan should show the location of the FEMA RegulatonJ Floodway and
the layout of cross-sections used in the hydraulic model. Proposed changes to the
Floodway should be clearly shown. !,See Section 1.5 DEFINITIONS for additional
clarffication)
B. Hydrologic Data. Design discharges for the 100-year and SPF storm events shall be
based on urbanization consistent with the Future Conditions W~th CDC Scenario of the
March 1990 Reconnaissance Report or supplemental data provided by the COE,
whichever is larger. (See Table 1 in Appendix A). The Applicant should clearly identify
these design discharges, including source and date.
In conjunction with the common policies described herein, the Future Conditions W~th
CDC Scenario (as supplemented by the COE with two additional storm cantarings on the
West Fork of the Trinity River) are reflective of a watershed with modest stability in future
discharges. However, future discharge corrections will undoubtedly be required. For
consistency in permit review and evaluation of design requirements, revisions to the
discharges contained in the March 1990 Reconnaissance Report should be scheduled
and coordinated among the affected jurisdictions.
C. Hydraulic Data. Water surface elevations at the upstream, middle, and downstream ends
of the project (for pre-project and with-project conditions) for lO0-year flood and SPF
discharges consistent with the Future Conditions With CDC Scenario should be provided
with the CDC application. Hydraulic calculations should be continued for a distance great
enough upstream and downstream of project to verify water surface elevations are not
raised by the proposed hydraulic modifications. In all cases, the best available data on
water surface elevations should be utilized.
10
Printouts and plots. .,i an approved hydraulic model (HEL , of cross-sections for pre-
project and with-project conditions should be part of the CDC application. Water surface
profiles for 100-year flood and SPF for pre-project and with-project conditions should also
be included. The number and location of sections should be adequate to describe and
support documented computations.
D. Elevation, Storage, and Discharge Data. Elevation, storage, and discharge data (i.e.,
using the March 1990 Reconnaissance Report the Future Conditions With CDC
Scenario discharges with supplements in combination with the most reliable elevation
data available) for pre-project and with-project conditions should be developed:
O within the project borders alone,
0 considering full cross-section widths across the river or creek, and
0 indicating percent of change in valley storage capacity.
Storage change is to be considered "on-site" (i.e., within upstream and downstream limits
and property limits of the project). In addition. if any valley storage is lost elsewhere due
to the project, storage change is to be addressed on a full cross-section width basis.
E. COE Jurisdictional Review. Applicants should provide written correspondence from the
COE indicating whether the Corps jurisdiction applies to the project area. NOTE: a
formal determination on the application itself occurs at a later step in the CDC process.
F. Resource Data. Applications should include at least the following information on
environmental/cultural resources: (1) engineering and environmental resource data which
tabulates the impact on land cover types an~ habitat units, and (2) any plans for erosion
control, general landscaping, or other practices to minimize potential water quality and
other environmental impacts.
Projects areas which are within COE jurisdiction will also need to provide identification of
mitigation required for loss and/or alteration of high value habitats.
Developments which propose to relocate or alter a natural channel should also submit
more detailed environmental data and a stream rehabilitation program.
G. Maintenance and Operation Data. An estimate of annual maintenance and operation
costs for the hydrologic and hydraulic aspects of the project should be provided. Parties
responsible for costs associated with maintenance and operation in perpetuity for the "as
designed" condition should be clearly identffied. if maintenance is to be accomplished
by an agent other than the community, a legal provision for community monitoring and
backup maintenance is required.
H. Erosion Control Plan. The regulating jurisdiction should be contacted to obtain specffic
information regarding local erosion control requirements and plan submittals.
11
Section 4.0
THE CDC PROCESS
There are five basic steps in the CDC application review process as depicted in the
accompanying chart and summarized follows:
NOTE: Throughout this CDC Manual the term 'City' is used, however, In unincorporated
areas, the respective county would be applicable.
Step 1. Determination of Applicability by City - Does the City have jurisdiction regarding
this application? Is it within the Trinity River Corridor? Is it within the Regulatory
or Review Zone? Is it exempted from the process? If the City has jurisdiction for
the project, the review process proceeds. ff not, the City informs the Applicant in
writing.
Step 2. Jurisdictional Review bv COE - The Fort Worth District staff of the COE will
perform the jurisdictional review and provide preliminary hydraulidhydrologic
technical dat~ required by the common permit criteria in coordination with the City
and the Applicant. This review will occur within thirty (30) days of submittal to
COE, provided ALL required data has been received.
Step 3. Notice of Intent to Process bv City - The City will review the application materials
and COE findings within its own time frame. ff the City decides to deny the
application at this point, the process ends. NCTCOG will be provided a copy of
this action. ff the City decides to continue the process, then it will assure that the
application is complete, assign a CDC identification number, and provide the lull
application to the COE for a permit determination, to FEMA If a conditional map
revision is required, to the Texas Water Commission If their jurisdiction applies,
and to NCTCOG for incorporation into the Trinity River Information Network (TRIN)
tracking system.
Step 4. Parallel COE, FEMA, TVVC, and Reaional Review - ff the application is subject to
a COE individual permit, then the public notice and review/comment process will
be initiated by COE (including the other affected local governments). ff the
application is not subject to a COE individual permit, then the City will distribute
a notice and materials directly to the other signatories to the Intedocal Agreement.
The FEMA and TVVC review processes will occur simultaneously.
ff under COE jurisdiction, COE will decide whether to issue its permit and so notify
the City and Applicant. Likewise, FEMA will notify the City regarding any
requested conditional map revision and the TWC for any plan of reclamation.
Signatories of the Inferlocal Agreement will have thirty (30) days from receipt of the
Notice of Intent to Process to provide the City with written comments. Time
extensions for the written comments may be granted by the City. ff no response
is received from a participating entity during the comment pedod, it is assumed
that a "no response" implies no comment for documentation purposes. Applicant
appeals from the permit decision may be sought from the indMdual jurisdiction.
12
Step 5. Formal City ,,~,~on - The final step in the applicatiL.. ,eview process is formal
approval, approval with conditions, or disapproval by the City within the CDC area.
If a COE permit, a FEMA conditional map revision or a TWC plan of reclamation
is denied the Applicant, the City will not issue a CDC. If approved by the City over
the expressed unfavorable opinions of other signatories to the Interlocal
Agreement, a written summary of the justifications for the City's action will be
attached to the approval action. A copy of the Final Disposition of each CDC
application will be provided to NCTCOG for the permanent Corridor records.
If no development activities occur by the end of five years from the date of issuance, the
applicant may submit a written request within thirty days for up to a three-year extension or the
CDC permit shall cease to be valid. The City may grant up to a three-year extension. If no
request for an extension is made at the end of the thirty day period, the Applicant must reapply
for a CDC permit. Summary project status reports are required to be submitted to the
CDC/Floodplain Administrator annually. Any significant changes to the project by the Applicant
or the City requires the re-evaluation of the permit and may result in a reapplication. Summary
project status reports are required to be submitted to the CDC/Floodplain Administrator annually.
Any significant changes to development plans, including changes in State and Federal regulatory
programs after a permit is granted, requires the re-evaluation of the permit and may result in a
reapplication.
Please note that NCTCOG should receive official copies of development activities for the corridor
as defined by the Trinity River Corridor Regulatory and Review maps.
Any appeals to the CDC process should be addressed to the appropriate CDC permitting
authority, (i.e., city) and that authority's permit appeals process.
13
Corridor Development Certific
December 1991
General. This applicatlon should be completed according to the guidelines set forth in the Corridor Development Certificate Manual. Information
provided by the Applicant herein will be used by the City/County to evaluate this Trinity River Corridor Development Certificate (CDC) This
application is public information and will be used by other relevant flood plain regulatory authorities, i.e., U,S, Army Corps of Engineers (COE);
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA); and the Texas Water Commission (T~/VC). These and other regulatory agencies may require
additional information. If additional space is needed to complete this application, please attach a separate sheet labeled approprietaly.
Distrlbljtion. if a Notice of Intent to Process is granted, this data shall be distributed to the following agencies: COE, FEMA, ~/WC; the North Central
Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG); the cities of Arlington, Carrollton, Coppell, Dallas, Farmers Branch, Fort Worth, Grand Prairie, Irving, and
Lewisvilla; the counties of Dallas, Denton and Tarrant; the Tarrant County Water Control and Improvement District Number One, end the Trinity River
Authority.
Applicant's Representative. (identify person knowledgeable of and authorized to respond to questions concerning dam provided by the Applicant)
Name: Relationship to Applicant:
Address: Telephone:
(PLEASE TYPE)
Standard CDC Form - Part 1
Section A - CDC Application
(To be filled out by Applicant)
1. CDC Applicant: City/County:
Property Owner: Engineer:
Project Name: Project Size: (total acres)z
NCTCOG Map Grid:
2. Location:
a. Provide general description of location, including MAPSCO location, street address, and identified impacted water bodies:
b.i. Part or all of project is within the CDC REGULATORY ZONE. [] Yes [] No
b.ii. Part or all of project is within the CDC REVIEW ZONE. [] Yes [] No
If the answer to both of these quatalons is negative, NO CDC PERMIT Is required.
3. Proposed Activity: (check appropriate categodes)
[] dredge/channel modification [] swale construction [::] fill I'] levee r"J other (attach explanation)
4. Proposed U~e: (check appropriate categories)
[] pr;vate single dwelling(s) [] private multi-dwelling(s) [] public [] commercial j'J industrial
[] other (explain)
5. Appllclnt requests i variance to common permit criteria. [] Yes [] No
[ Please attach supporting material ]
AppllraIfon Is hereby made for · Corridor Developmere Certfficate (CDC). I certify that IInt flailair Wtth the Intofruition mined in
application, and that to the best Of my knowledge end belief, this information is true, complete, end accurate.
Signature of Applicant or Applicanra Representative / Typed Name / Title Date
CDC Part 1 - Continued
Se~. J B -- Notice of Intent to Process by L _ , County
('T'o be filled out by CDC/Fioodplain Administrator)
1. CDC Number; Local Contact Person:
City/county of: Telephone No:
2. Exempt Category: (check if applicable - additional documentation may be required)
r'} maintenance/repair of flood control structures [] bank stabilization activities
[] outfell/intake structure permitted under NPDES program [] project is completely outside the CDC Regulatory Zone
[] discharge of material for beckfill or bedding for utilny lines
with no change to bottom contours
3, Required State/Federal Review:
a. FEMA Conditional Letter of Map Revision (CLOMR) [] Yes [] No
b. COE Permit required [] Yes [] No
c. T~NC Plan of Reclamation required [] Yes [] No
4. COE Hydralogic/Hydraulic technical review completed. (check one) [] Yes (attached) I'] No (explain)
5. Administrative Fthdinge:(cemmentsjconditions)
6. City Action ff Variance is requested. [] granted [] denied
7. Notice of intent: (check one) [] issued [] denied [] not applicable (CDC not required)
By my authority under the City/County, I hereby issue and re~ord the Clty/County's findings. 11~is Notice of Intent to Process In no my
implie~ that final project approval Will be granted by the City/County.
Signature of CDC/Floodptain Administrator / Typed Name / Title Date
Section C - CDC Action/Findings
{1'o be fiefed out by CDC/Floodplain Administrator)
1. Listing of Commentaries: (written comments on this application were received from:)
2. Summary of Other Permitting Actions:
COE Project No: Permit Type: [] issued [] issued w/conditions I"1 denied I'1 no permit required
(comments:)
FEMA Comments:
TVVC Comments:
3. CDC Action: (check one) [] granted I'1 granted w/conditions [] denied
4. Operation and Maintenance Agreement: [] executed (attach copy) [] not applicable Date/initials:
5. 11re CDC Will cease to be in effect: [] five years after the date of issuance it no development activities are undertaken
[] DATE:
6. final Findings of Fact: (summer/of City/County's findlngslcomments/~;onditions)
By my authority under the City/County, I hereby issue the CIty/County's findings end final Ictlon.
Signature of CDC/Floodpiain Administrator / Typed Name / Title Date
CDC APPLICANT:
'r3C NUMBER:
Standard CDC Form - Pad 2
Detailed Hydrologic/Hydraulic information
General, CDC Applicants are requested to provide the following detailed hydrologic and hydraulic information for all proposed projects within
the CDC Regulator'/Zone of the Trinity River Corridor. This form and the data provided by the Applicant heroin is a required supplement to
the Part 1, Corridor Development Certificate (CDC) Application+ However, in certain cases the City/County may release the Applicant from
completing all or portions of this form if the proposed project satisfies specific provisions+ The Applicant is encouraged to schedule e pre-
application meeting with the City/County if there are any questions regarding the requirements of the C~//County. This application is considered
public information and will be distributed to affected Federal, State, and local governmental agencies, Please be as complete and concise as
possible.
(To be filled out by Applicant)
1. Site Plan.
(a) Please attach a location map (81/2 x 11 ). Plans attached: [] Yes [] No
(b) Please attach a general sife plan (81r2 x11). Ransattached: []Yes ['}NO
(c) Please a~lach e detailed site plan (see CDC Manual), [] Yes [] NO
2, Hydrologic/Hydraulic Information. Please provide the following data to characterize the hydrologic and hydraulic impam of the
proposed project:
-- 100 YEAR FLOOD EVENT --
Hydrologic / Hydraulic Impact (measure) Pre-Project Post-Project Change
Discharge: Upstream Boundary: cfs, N/A N/A
Downstream Boundary: cfs. N/A N/A
Channel Velocities: Upstream Boundary: fps. fps. fps,
Downstream Boundary: fps. fps. fps.
Water Surface Elevation (NVGD): Upstream Boundary: ft. ft. ft.
Downstream Bounden/: ft. ft. it.
Project Lands in Floodplain: ac. ac. ac.
Valley Storage on Project Lands: ac-ft. ac*ft. ac-ft.
~ SPF FLOOD EVENT
Hydrologic / Hydraulic Impact (measure) Pro-Project Post-Project Change
Discharges: Upstream Boundary: cfs. N/A N/A
Downstream Bounden/: cfs. N/A N/A
Channel Velocities: Upstream Boundary: fps. fpa. fps.
Downstream Bounden/: fps. fps. fp8.
Water Surface Elevation (NVGD): Upstream Bounden/:
Downstream Boundary: ft. ft. ft
project Lands in Floodplain: ac, ac. ac.
Valley Storage on Project Lands: so-ft. act ac-ft,
CDC PART 2 - CO~q'INUED
3. Flood Slorage/Hydrauli¢ Mitigati~... r~lease idenUfy all flood storage and other hydrolo~,., ,,ydrauJic mitigation areas on the site plan,
and describe them in the space below:
4. Habitat/~Net/and Mitigation. Please identify all habitat end/or land resource area used for environmental mitigation purposes on the site
plan, and describe them in the space below:
5. OINIritjorl lnd Maintenance. The operation and maintenance of flood water conveyance systems, conveyance alterations, storm water
control structures, equipment and appurtenances, and water quality control measures will become the obligation of: (check one)
[] City [] County [] Owner ~] other (spe~:ity):
The annual/zeal cost, including replacement costs, of operating and maintaining post-project storm water control systems, conveyance
alterations, and water quality control measures is estimated to be in current year dollars:
6. Erollon Control Information. Please provide the following data on site erosion control ~nd water quality protection practices,
(1) Construction Controls: (describe construction control strategies intended for site erosion control}
(2) Post Construction Controls: (describe permanent control strategies intended for erosion control and water quality
protection after project completion)
7. Land Cover Information. Please provide the following data. in total acres, to characterize the impacts on current land cover which will
result from construction of the proposed project:
-- LAND COVER INFORMATION --
Values in TOTAL ACRES
Land Uu / Land Cover Claulftcltlon *= Pre-Project Post*Project
100 urban/built-up
200 8gricultutal/pasture
300 rangeland/shrub & brush
400 forest/woodlands
500 water (identify on site plan)
600 wetland (identify on site plan)
700 barfen land/mines & quarries
** Note: Listed land cover types are 'Level I' categodes (100 through 700) defined in accordance wffh the/and
use and land cover classification of the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S, Depament of the Interfor. This da~a may
be required by the U.S, Army Corps of Engineers and other regulatory agencies.
To the ~ of my knowledge, the
Informltlon in Part 2 is complete end accurate:
Signature of Applicant or Applicant's RepresentatNe / Title / Date
';orridor Development Certi~c~ Exlension Request
December 1991
General. This application should be completed according to the guidelines set fodh in the Corridor Development Certificate Manuel
Information provided by the Appiicant heroin will be used by the City/County to evaluate the extension of the Trinity River Corridor Development
Certificate (CDC). This application is public information and will be used by other relevant flood pEain regulatory authorities (e.g, COE, FEMA
and TWC). ff granted. the permit extension applies to the Corridor Development Certificate only.
Applicant's Representative.
(identify person knowledgeable of and authorized to respond to questions concerning data provided by the Applicant)
(PLEASE TYPE)
Name: Relationship to Applicant:
Address: Telephone:
CDC Permit Number:
EXplanation for Extension Request
Status of Other Related permits / Projects
Signature / Typed Name / Title Dcte
·
CDC/Floodplaln Administrator Action/FIndings
Extension Request Granted Yes rn No O
CDC/Floodplain Administrator Signature / Typed Name / TItle Date
Corridor Development Certificate
Applicant City / County Other Agencies NCTCOG
Submit Section "A" of I -Determine CDC COE Jurisdictional Adds Proposed
CDC Application applicability Review Project to
-Obtain Technical Review TRIN
-Consider Local Policies
proceed 1
or stop
~ . II Regional Review & Comment Tracks Review
Support Review Process Issues Section "B" Generally ,~0 Days of each
of CDC Form Agency
"Notice of Intent
to Process" ' I FEMA Review if
CLOMR issued
· COE Review if Section 404/10
Permit Required
Appeals fo Permit Decision will be
directed fo the permilling Authority
__WC Review if Plan of
Reclamation Required
Issues Section "C" of
If op~,roved, p'ons I CDC Form - I Records City
will be provd~d to NCTCOG "CDC Actions\Findings" Process requires Affirmative actions Action
_ by the COE, FEt, fA, and rwc to continue
If Parrnit gxfenslon I Parrnit -
is Needed Approved or Denied
Records
Submit Application ,m), Approves or Deny Federal &State Permit City/Agency
for Extension Extension Request Extension if Necessary Actions
(Extension Process - pg.2)
Corridor Development Certificate
pg.2 Extension Process
Continued from pg. 1
Applicant City / County Other Agencies NCTCOG
Submit Application em~ Approve or Deny 111 Federal and Stale Perrail Records City/Agency
for Extension Extension Request Extension it Necessaryt Actions
(within ,~0 days of for Extension for Extension
5fh anniversary (Up to three years)
of Permit
Section 5.0
RELATED STATE/FEDERAL REGULATORY PROGRAMS
This Section is composed of the following contributions from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
Federal Emergency Management Agency, and the Texas Water Commission describing an
overview of the respective agencies' requirements.
14
"3ARTMENT Of THE ARMY
FORT .~TH DIST~.ICT, CORPS OF ENGIN
P O BOX 17300
FORT WORTH. TEXAS 76102-0300
OVERVIEW OF THE U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS REGULATORY PROGRAM
In 1890, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers began its regulatory
program for protecting navigation on the nation's navigable
waterways. In 1972, the Corps began regulating discharges of
dredged and fill material into navigable waterways. In 1975, a
lawsuit results in the Corps regulating discharges of dredged and
fill material in non-navigable waters and wetlands.
The state of Texas is divided among four Corps Districts. Refer
to the attached map to see which Corps District Office serves
you.
HOW MIGHT THIS AFFECT YOU?
If you are planning to conduct a construction activity in or over
a navigable water of the United States, a permit is required in
accordance with Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899
prior to beginning construction. Some examples of past
activities that required permits include: dredging activities,
boat houses, piers, marinas, and shoreline stabilization.
Attached is a list of navigable waters within the Corps' Fort
Worth District.
If you are planning to place or discharge dredged or fill
material into waters of the United States including wetlands, a
permit is required in accordance with Section 404 of the Clean
Water Act. Some discharges of uredged or fill material are
covered by the Nationwide Permit Program found in the Corps
regulations at 33 CFR Part 330.5. Those discharges that are not
covered require more formalized authorization. Please consult
these regulations or call the appropriate Corps office if you
would like information on whether your project qualifies for a
nationwide permit. You are also welcome to schedule a pre-
application meeting with the Corps concerning your project.
Navlglble Waters of the United 5tit~
within the Fort Worth D/sutct
of th~ US Army Corps of Enginccn
For p~x~es of Solos 10
m~b~ you my
l. bb~ ~ - F~
.' ~ N~m ~e - F~
( T~y ~
L ~o G~ - From
~. C~do ~ - F~m
· I. Bit Cy~m
Kn~o~.
~o~
"' ! FORT WORTH DISTRICT
RSGUt..AT(Yrf SI~CTION, CESWT-O
TULSA, OK 74121,006~ .... , ~/' ' ' "'
........... -..-;_.
_ :-
_- - DISTRICI'
RIGU:,AIORy BRANCH.
ALBUQUERQUE DISTRICT
F08C~1580
~aUOVF,"OUt NM 8~e-~.~ FORT WORTH OISTRICt'
Federal Emergency Management Agency
Region YI, Federal Center, 800 North Loop 288
Denton, Texas 76201-36~8
OVERVIEW OF THE NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM
"Between 70 and 80 percent of all natural disasters in the United States involve flooding, and
from its earliest days the Federal government has been involved with the peril of flooding.
Through re-channeling, or through dams and levees, restricting the flow of waters, as well as
through the development of hydroelectric power and irrigation, the Federal government has
attempted to ameliorate the effects of flooding. But in spite of all these actions, vast sums of
money have had to be expended through the response mechanism of Federal Disaster
Assistance.
In 1968 the Congress embarked upon a new COurse of action and focused upon ways in which
flood damages could be avoided or reduced by making the public aware of its potential exposure
to flooding and by providing, through the authorization of a Federal flood insurance program, and
incentive to encourage COmmunities to adopt floodplain management ordinances that would
mitigate the effects of flooding upon new COnstruction. Taking note of the fact that insurance
COverage against the peril of flooding was vidually unavailable in the private sector, the Congress
enacted the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, and authorized the National Flood Insurance
Program, which represented a new approach to assisting the victims of flooding an opportunity
for property owners to purchase Federal government insurance protection.
Because the availability of government flood insurance without hazard mitigation would only have
increased the potential for flood damage by enCOuraging unwise COnstruction, FIA was directed
under the 1968 Act to conduct studies throughout the United States to determine in each
COmmunity the location of areas of special flood hazard and to issue Flood Hazard Boundary
(FHBM) and Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) showing the location of these areas and to notify
each community of such identification.
Special flood hazard areas are determined with reference to the '100-yea~' flood standard, which
is the national standard on which NFIP regulations are based. it is also the standard adopted
by virtually every federal agency and most state agencies for the administration of their floodplain
management programs.
Eligibility for the purchase of flood insurance was made available only to those individuals or
COrporations whose insurable property is located within a COmmunity that has agreed with the
Federal government to adopt ordinances that will mitigate the impact of future flooding.
Participating communities that fail to adequately enforce their floodplain management ordinances
may be placed on probation or suspended from the NFIP. A new NFIP program, the 'Community
Rating System' (CRS) became effective October 1, 1990. Under the CRS, flood insurance
premium credits are available in communities that undertake selected additional activities that
reduce flood losses and/or that increase the number of flood insurance policies.
STATUTORY AUTHORITY FOR THE NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM
The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) became effective on January 28, 1969, (33FR
17804) and was authorized by the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, (Title XIII of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, Public Law 90-448, 82 Slat 476, 42 U.S.C.
4001-4128). The position of Federal Insurance Administrator was authorized by the Urban
Property Protection and Reinsurance Act of 1968, (Title XI of the Housing and Urban
Development Act of 1968, and the Federal Insurance Administration was established under the
Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 as pad of the United States Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD). The Secretary of HUD delegated to the Federal Insurance
Administrator the responsibility for administering the NFIP.
Subsequently, on June 19, 1978, President Cartar forwarded to the Congress Reorganization
Plan No. 3 of 1978 (43FR 41493) (which has the effect of a Federal statute). This plan, in
addition to creating the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), transferred the
functions authorized and described in the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and the position
of Federal Insurance Administrator FEMA. The organization of FEMA was further defined in
Executive Order 12127, dated March 31, 1979 (44FR 19367) and Executive Order 12148, dated
March 31, 1979 (44FR 19367) and Executive Order 12148, dated June 20, 1979. On April 1,
1979, in a notice published in 44 FR 20962, and later codified at 44 CFR 2.64, the Director of
FEMA delegated responsibility for the administration of the NFIP to the Federal Insurance
Administrator of the Federal Insurance Administrator of the Federal Insurance Administration
(FIA), which had become a Directorate within FEMA.
John Hall, Chairman ~
B.J. Wynne, III, Commissioner
Pare Reed, Commissioner
TEXAS WATER COMMISSION
OVERVIEW OF TEXAS WATER COMMISSION REQUIREMENTS
It is a matter of public policy and State law that the State provide for the conservation and
development of the State's natural resources.
The Texas Water Commission (TWC) is the state agency with priman/responsibility for
implementing the constitution and laws of the state relating to water. Those laws are embodied
in the Texas Water Code.
The Water Code contains statements of public policy, including but not limited to. The control
storage, preservation, and distribution of the State's storm and floodwaters and the water of its
rivers and streams for irrigation, power, and other useful purposes; and, the reclamation and
drainage of the State's overflowed land and other land needing drainage.
Chapters 16, 56, 57 and 66 of the Texas Water Code directly affect the permitting, planning, and
accomplishment of projects that will affect the storm and floodwaters and drainage.
Chapter 16, titled 'Provisions Generally Applicable to Water Development', applies to all projects,
whether proposed by individuals, corporations, or a political subdivision of the State of Texas,
unless they are specffically exempted in their enabling legislation.
Political subdivision is defined in Section 16.001 as a county, city, or other body
politic or corporate of the State, including any district or authority created under
Article III, Section 52 or Article XVI, Section 59 of the Texas Constitution.
Hence, many different types of special purpose districts may be created, but their projects must
comply with Chapter 16.
Section 16.236 establishes the prior approval of plans by TWC as the basic requirement for any
project and establishes penalties for proceeding on a project without approval. In certain
circumstances approval authority may be exercised by other entities with established review
standards and procedures considered adequate by TWC, such as communities participating in
the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Section 16.236 also established an appeal
procedure which allows owners of property located outside the corporate boundaries of a city,
town or political subdivision that has approved a project the property owner believes is or may
be harmful to his property, to ask the TWC to review the project approval.
Sections 16.311-.319 make up Subchapter I of Chapter 16 and are known as the Flood Control
and Insurance Act. The Act acknowledges flooding potential in the state and the desirability of
making flood insurance available to property owners. The Act designates the TWC as the State
Coordinating Agency for the NFIP in Texas and authorizes all political subdivisions of the state
to take all necessary and reasonable actions to comply with the requirements and criteria of the
NFIP.
Together, Sections 16.236 and 16.311-,319 assure that a project is not initiated without careful
review by competent authority.
After Chapter 16, Water Code Chapter 57 is one of the most important parts of the Water Code
regarding projects that affect water in the State. Chapter 57, Levee Improvement Districts (LID),
specifies the procedures affecting the creation, operation, and dissolution of LID's. Section
57.091 states that LID's may be created to: construct and maintain levees and other
improvements (as defined in 31 TAC 301.2) on, along, and contiguous to rivers, creeks, and
streams; reclaim lands from overflow and streams by straightening and otherwise improving
them; and provide for the proper drainage and other improvement of the reclaimed land.
Water Code Chapter 56, Drainage Districts, specifies the procedures affecting the creation,
operation, and dissolution of a Drainage District. Drainage Districts are not created by the TVVC
but must submit yearly audit reports to the TVVC. Section 56.111 states that the Drainage District
may control and supervise the construction and maintenance of canals, drains, ditches and
levees, and other improvements of the District and shall keep them in repair.
Water Code Chapter 66, Stormwater Control Districts, specifies the procedures affecting the
creation, operations, and dissolution of a Stormwater Control District. Section 66.012 states that
a district may be created by the TVVC to control stormwater and floodwater and to control and
abate harmful excesses of water for the purpose of preventing area and downstream flooding in
all or part of watershed. Section 66.201 lists the general powers of a Stormwater Control District.
To achieve the purposes and requirements stated in the Water Code and to provide for due
process, the TWC has established procedural rules which are contained in 31 Texas
Administration Code (TAC). Two chapters, 31 TAC 281 and 301 have particular relevance to
projects under the Texas Water Code mentioned above. Chapter 281 specffies the rules dealing
with Applications Processing and Chapter 301 specifies the rules dealing with Levee Improvement
Districts, District Plans of Reclamation, and Levees and Other Improvements.
The applicable sections of the Texas Water Code, and the Texas Administration Code are too
extensive for complete inclusion in this document. However, any person proposing to process
an application for a CDC permit must research and comply with appropriate Texas Water
Commission requirements.
APPENDICES
Appendix A
APPENDIX A
TABLE 1
Hydrologic Baseline Information
A. Discharges at Selected Points on Trinity River - Future Conditions With CDC.
LOCATION 25 YEAR 1 O0 YEAR SPS*
Trinity River below Confluence with Elm Fork 76,400 124,200 274,500
Trinity River at Dallas Gage 76,000 123,700 273,000
Trinity River below Con~uence with White Rock 76.100 120,900 268,500
Creek
Trinity River below Dallas Gage 76,100 120.800 267.800
Trinity River above Confiuence with Five Mile 73,500 116,400 255,200
Creek
Trinity River below Con~uence with Five Mile 73,500 116,400 255,400
Creek
* SPS = Standard Project Storm
Please see associated discharge profiles in attached Plates.
B. Discharges at Selected Points on West Fork Trinity River -- Future Conditions With CDC.
LOCATION 25 YEAR 100 YEAR SPS
West Fork below Eagle Mountain Dam 19,000 36,400 68,000
West Fork below Lake Wodh Dam 18,900 35,800 56,000
West Fork above Clear Fork Confluence 18,900 35,700 56,000
West Fork at Fort Worth Gage (below Clear Fork) 33,9(X) 60,200 136,500
West Fork above Con~uence with Marine Creek 33,000 58,600 136,700
West Fork below Confluence with Marine Creek 39,300 67,000 149,000
West Fork above Confluence with Sycamore 39,200 63,900 147,700
Creek
West Fork below Confluence with Sycamore 59,000 93,100 178,900
Creek
West Fork above Confluence with Big Fossil 43,200 73,900 158,000
Creek
West Fork below Con~uence with Big Fossil 64,500 97,900 201,800
Creek
West Fork above Confluence with Village Creek 52,200 64,200 184,1 O0
West Fork below Confluence with Village Creek 56,800 164,700 227,600
Highway 360 (R.M. 523) 50,O(X) 85,200 199,600
West Fork above Confluence with Johnson 47,400 81,0(X) 198,500
Creek
West Fork below Confluence with Johnson Creek 47,900 82,300 199,500
West Fork at Grand Prairie Gage 47,800 79,600 198,500
West Fork below Con~uence with Big Bear Creek 54,700 88,1 IX) 21 6,300
West Fork above Confluence with Mountain 54,600 56,000 215,600
Creek
West Fork below Confluence with Mountain 58,300 90,500 224,600
Creek
West Fork above Confluence with Elm Fork 56,100 90.300 224,300
C. Discharges at Selected Points on Elm Fork Trinity River -- Future Conditions With CDC.
LOCATION 25 YEAR t 00 YEAR SPS
Elm Fork D.A. between Prairie Creek and 6,300 21,000 62,000
Lewisville Dam
Elm Fork below Confluence with Prairie Creek 6,900 21,000 62,000
Elm Fork above Confluence with Stewart Creek 12,400 21,000 62,000
(S.H. 121)
Elm Fork below Midway Branch Confluence 9,1 O0 21,000 62,000
Elm Fork above Confluence with Indian Creek 8.900 21,000 62,000
Elm Fork below Confluence with Indian Creek 21,1 00 27.400 62,000
Elm Fork above IH 35 E 18,100 24,800 62,000
Elm Fork below Timber Creek Con~uence (At IH 31,600 43,000 77,400
35 E Lower Crossing)
Elm Fork below Confluence with Timber Creek 45,100 61,1 00 111,400
Carrollton Gage 38,800 55,000 100,000
Elm Fork below Hutton Branch Con~uence 35.200 49,500 91,500
Elm Fork below Grapevine Creek 35,000 49,800 93,100
Elm Fork below Cooks Branch Con~uence 35,200 50,000 93,500
Elm Fork below Cell A Sluice Outlet 35,500 50,300 93,600
Elm Fork below Farmers Branch Con~uence 35,400 50.400 94,500
Elm Fork below Hackberry Creek Confluence 35,600 51,300 103,500
Elm Fork below Joes Creek Confluence 32,600 48.500 99,400
Elm Fork below Bachman Branch Confluence 35,000 49,900 104,700
Elm Fork at West Fork Confluence 32,400 49,600 102,600
Appendix A (Continued)
Hydraulic Baseline Information
~ RECONNAISSANCE
REPORT
us An'ny Corps
of Engineers
F,:.'tVVo,'t.D~.~VOLUME II - APPENDICES
UPPER TRINITY RIVER BASIN
TRINITY RIVER, TEXAS
COOPERATIVE INTERJURISDICTIONAL MANAGEME~
COMMON PER;ING PROCE~
TRIN~Y RIVER CORRIDOR AND GREENBELT
"-- DALLAS - FORT WORTH METROPLEX
MARCH 1990
Spectftc modifications/additions of the Elm Fork storage and
conveyance models include: the proposed Royal Lane bridge, the proposed
Belt Ltne Road bridge, and a mere complete representation of the upper
Elm Fork (upstream of Indian Creek) due to a comprehensive set of data
and topographic maps tn this area.
LIST OF PROJECTS ("GRANDFATHERED")
The following is a list of projects represented in this
Reconnaissance Study Existing Conditions hydraulic medels of the Elm
Fork and West Fork. Refer to the ftnal TREIS for the exact location of
these projects. Where applicable, these projects are also shown on the
figures shown tn chapter 4 of the main report.
ElmFor~:
Hary Kay
Las Colinas
Stemmons North Industrial District
Las Colinas Service Area
Royal Lane Reclamation
Lakes of LBj
Carrollton/Farmers Branch Levee District
Irving Levee District No. 2
Belt Line Business Park
Fill Project (at Belt Line Road)
Riverchase
Carrollton Landftll
Lakes of Coppell
Gateway Reclamation
Trinity Mills Business Park
Dallas Nurseries
Lakepointe
Waters Ridge I
Huffines Ranch
American Container Landfill
Farmers Branch Landfill
Highland Park Landfill
Cormell
Riverpark
Proposed Royal Lane Bridge
Proposed Belt Line Road Bridge
Irving Flood Control District No. I Levee (Northwest Levee)
West Fork:
TRA Wastewater Treatment Plant
Irving Landfill
Grand Prairie Landfill
Carlisle
Midpointe (GPMURD project at Belt Line Road)
Riverside
Arlington Landfill
Village Creek Sewage Treatment Plant
B - 8
West Fork (Continued):
Rtver Trails (Note: project not constructed as of Feb 90)
Riverbend
Fort Worth Sewage Treatment Plant
Twin Wells Golf Course (at Loop I2)
C. Brown Estates
Bowen Properties
Estes Landfill
TCSC Landfill
Fill Project (at Arlington-Bedford Road)
Fill Project (east of Loop 820)
Sanitary Landfill (at East 1st Street)
NCTCOG
The following section is a list of responses, developed by the
Hydrology-Hydraulics Branch of the Fort Worth District, to comments from
the members of the Flood Management Task Force of the Trinity River
Corridor InterJurisdictional Hanagement Program of the NCTCOG. The
comments were the end result of a review process of the hydrologic and
hydraulic models developed for the upper Trinity River watershed by the
Corps of Engineers in the TREIS. Although the responses were submitted
to attending members of the NCTCOG at a 1Z September lg8g workshop, they
are included herein as additional information regarding technical
details of the hydrologic and hydraulic modeling procedures.
Please note: Carrollton, Comment 3. At the time the responses
were formulated, the Composite Future condition was not being evaluated.
Please disregard the reference in the third sentence which did not
consider the Composite Future to be applicable to this Reconnaissance
Study.
DALLAS
Concur. The subject cross-sections were truncated at Luna Road in
the Elm Fork storage medel and conveyance Bode1. Storage and conveyance
were not included in the hydraulic computations east of Luna Road.
FAPJERS BRANCH
The proposed bridge at Royal Lane has been incorporated in the Elm
Fork storage model and conveyance model, The bridge design data and the
project drainage study (including an HEC-2 backwater model) was
submitted to the Corps of Engineers by Farmers Branch,
IRVING
C,' -qt 1. Reference letter of the Dallas County Utility and
Reclamation District (DCURD). Response to these comments are as
follows:
B-9
1. The proposed Royal Lane bridge has been incorporated in the Elm Fork
hydraulic models (see Farmers Branch response).
2. The Service Center canal and fill was not incorporated in the Elm
Fork hydraulic models. However the project area would have a minor
effect on the water surface profiles in the immediate project area
especially during the rare flood events. Proper representation of the
project in the hydraulic models would require additional cross-section
data. In the existing Elm Fork hydraulic models, only two
cross-sections lie within the project area.
3. Concur. The widened Elm Fork channel was not incorporated in the
Elm Fork hydraulic models.
4. The Royal Lane Reclamation Project was incorporated in the Elm Fork
hydraulic models per the design plans submitted to the Corps of
Engineers. However the 'as-built' plans have not been submitted to the
Corps of Engineers. To accurately represent the Royal Lane Reclamation
Project, the 'as-built' plans are necessary. We concur with the opinion
that a minor change in bottom elevation of the project channel would
have a minor effect on the water surface profiles in the project area
since the channel through most of the project is wide and deep.
5. The discharges developed in the TREIS for the Elm Fork were based on
critical storm centerings in the Elm Fork watershed, not on the West
Fork watershed, as stated in the TREIS report. The Corps of Engineers
hydrologic coml~uter program NUDALLAS modeled the Elm Fork using
15-minute time intervals. This model covers an area from Grapevine Dam
and Lewisville Dam to the mouth of the Elm Fork. The NUIXAL~S program
centers the SPF and frequency floods. Therefore, all discharges on the
Elm Fork are based on critical storm centerings. The SPF analyses for
the larger areas above Grapevine Dam and Lewisville Dam have been
adopted from earlier studies which utilized critical storm centerings.
6. The subject project, located on the west side of the Elm Fork
between Valley View Lane and Loop 635, was not incorporated in the Elm
Fork hydraulic models. Project information such as plans and
cross-sections were not submitted to the Corps of Engineers. The
existing cross-sections in the Elm Fork hydraulic mK~els in the project
area approximate the limits of the subject project.
7. Concur. The Manning's coefficients of roughness values represented
in the Elm Fork hydraulic mwxJels in the Las Colthas area were not
modified for this Reconnaissance Study.
8. Concur. The Las Coltnas contract plans (Forrest & Cotton, Inc.,
December 1971) were reviewed and levee elevation corrections made.
Comment 2. Concur. The Irving Landfill has been incorporated in
the West Fork hydraulic models. Cross-sections along the subject area
(station 152+10 to station 226+80) were ~ifted to represent the
landfill. The landfill was modeled with a top of fill elevation at
450.0 f~at NGVD. Although elevation 450.0 does not precisely represent
B - 10
the "existing" geometry of the landfill, it effectively excludes the
landfill froe storage and conveyance computations.
Co~men~ 3. Concur. The cross-section in question is station
268+00. The left overbank area ground points have been modified per the
topographic map submitted by the city of Irving to the Corps of
Engineers. Additional cross-section information may be needed in this
area for future studies since it appears the left overbank area in this
portion of the West Fork has been modified recently.
FORT WORTH
Comment 1, Concur. The Riverbend project has been incorporated in
the West Fork hydraulic models per the data submitted to the Corps by
the project engineer Freese and Nichols. The model represented the
"record' design of the Riverbend project and the West Fork to East 1st
Street (cross-section 1804+70 to cross-section 2124+30). The HEC-2 data
was converted to LRD-1 format for use in the West Fork backwater model.
The data was modified to consistently represent storage and conveyance
in the subject area.
Comnent 2. The entire storage model for the West Fork, from the
West-For~Elm Fork confluence to Riverside Drive, has been modified for
this Reconnaissance Study. The end result of the modifications has
produced a more accurate and refined method of calculating West Fork
valley storage.
In the subject area (upstream of the Riverbend project at Big
Fossil Creek) valley storage has been more completely and accurately
computed due to cross-section data submitted to the Corps of Engineers
representing the Riverbend Project along with necessary modifications
made by the Corps of Engineers. Specifically, cross-sections 1915+10,
1927+00, 1930+80, 1931+20, and 1938+00 include storage in the left
overbank at Big Fossil Creek to the Estes Landfill where the
cross-sections were truncated. Cross-section ]946+00 includes storage
in the left overbank to the railroad and in the right overbank to the
Riverbend Levee.
Conmment ), The subject project, located east of Loop 820 on the
south bank of the West Fork, has been incorporated in the West Fork
hydraulic mNxiels. Cross-section data and detailed design plans were not
available. However the subject project is small and has an
insignificant effect on the water surface profile since the project is
located in the right overbank beyond the effective flow boundary of the
area.
Comment 4A, Concur. The subject project, C. Brown Estates, has
been incorporated in the West Fork hydraulic models. Cross-sections
1804+70 and 1812+20 were modified to represent the project. The right
overbank of each cross-section was truncated at the fill limit of the
project. Storage and conveyance were not included in the hydraulic
computations within the project area.
B- 11
Comraent 4B. Concur. The subject project, 13often Properties, has
been incorporated in the West Fork hydrau]tc models. Cross-sections
2]76+05 to 2243+90 were modified in the left overbank to represent the
fill project. The cross-sections were truncated in the left overbank at
the project fill limits. Storage and conveyance were not included in
the hydraulic computations within the project area.
Co~nent 5. Reference Comment ] of letter fro~ Nathan O. Hater.
Cross-section 1802+20 has been replaced with cross-section data
developed by Nathan D. Naier'Consulttng Engineers in the River Trails
I985 project report. The new section represents the fill in the left
overbank at the proper station. For this Reconnaissance Study, storage
and conveyance were not included in the hydraulic computations within
the River Trails project area behind the fill boundary for all frequency
.flood events.
GRAND PRAZR%E
Comment 1. Reference letter of Albert H. Halff Associates. The
response to these comments are as follows:
1. Concur. The Irving Landfill has been incorporated in the West Fork
hydraulic models. See Irving Comment 2.
2. Concur. The Carlisle project has been incorporated in the test Fork
hydraulic ~Klels. Cross-sections 310+50, 340+00, 370+00, and 398+40
were modtftsd by truncating the right overbank at the project
limits. Additional cross-sections, 347+50 and 355+00, were added. The
data for the two cross*sections originated fro~ a test Fork model
developed by Albert H. Halff Associates. The cross-sections were
truncated in the right overbank at the project ft11 limit. Storage and
conveyance were not included in the hydraulic computations within the
project area.
3. The four proposed projects are not included in the test Fork
hydraulic models for this Reconnaissance Study. ProJect design data
have not been submitted to the Corps of Engineers.
4. Concur. The West Fork storage model and conveyance model in the
Bear Creek overflow area has been reevaluated and modified. The Bear
Creek overflow area north of Hunter Ferrel Road has been modified to
include storage for the lO0-year f"loed event and larger. This area has
also been modified to represent the lO0-year effective flow limits. For
flood events larger than the lO0-year event, the* overflo~ area has been
represented as a conveyance area.
The GP~URD project east of Belt Line Road fro~ cross-section 412+20
to 468+00 was modeled to elevation 500 which completely excludes storage
and conveyance within the project area.
Portions of the West Fork hydraulic models developed for this
Reconnaissance Study in the lower portion of the test Fork include data
developed by Albert H. Halff Associates with modifications made by the
B - 12
Corps of Engineers for consistent representation of storage and
Conveyance.
S. Concur. Thts co~ent relates to Grand Prairie Comment 4 since the
modifications of the West Fork storage model and conveyance model
include this area as well. In the area of the West Fork from
cross-section 370+00 to S84+00, lO0-year flood effective flow limits
were established. This includes the area upstream of Belt Line Road ~o
Hardrock Road.
Coem~ent Z. Reference Comment 2 of letter from Nathan D. Maier.
Concur. Cross-section 884+70 has been ~tfied in the right overbank to
represent the Riverside Levee. Cross-sections 837+30, 884+70, 908+40,
and 942+00 were truncated in the right overbank at the levee. Storage
and conveyance behind the levee were not included in the hydraulic
computations.
Coem~ent 3. It appears there are a sufficient number of
cross-sections to properly model the existing ground in the vicinity of
SH 360. No change to the TREIS models was made in the area downstream
of SH 360. A split-flow analysis was not developed to model the
hydraulics in the area at this time.
CARROLLTON
Cow~ent 1. The Corps of Engineers have met with Nathan D. Haier
Associates coacerntng the unsteady flow analysis model. After review
and consideration, we have modified our Puls routtngs for several
reaches. The combining point location of Denton Creek and Dudley Branch
with the Elm Fork was revised. Dudley Branch was combined below the
Indian Creek confluence with the Elm Fork. Denton Creek was combined
below the Ttmber Creek confluence with the Elm Fork. Thus, the
hydrographs from these areas were slowed down and attenuated due to
being routed through additional effective storage. Storage-discharge
routing data was added on the lowest reach of Timber Creek above the Elm
Fork. Previously no routing was performed. Storage-discharge routing
data was added on the lowest reach of Indian Creek above the Elm Fork
confluence. Previously no routing was performed.
Comment 2. Reference letter of Nathan D. Haier, 27 October 1988.
Response to these comments are as follous:
1. See Fort Worth Comment 5.
2. See Grand Prairie Comment 2.
3. The cross-sections in the Westgate Business Center area have been
reviewed. The cross-sections indicate a top of fill at elevation 460.0
feet NGVD which is higher than the existing approximate fill elevation
of 441.0. The subject project was represented at elevation 460.0 for
consistency with the TREIS medeling poltcy; storage and conveyance were
not included tn the hydraulic computation wtthtn a project area for all
frequency flood events. For this Reconnaissance Study, the subject
B - ]3
project was represented at elevation 460.0 in the hydraulic models.
An analysis was performed with the Westgate Business Center represented
at elevation (41.0. The analysis indicated no change in the water
surface profile in the subject area below the lO0-year flood. The
Standard Project Flood profile changed tnsignificantly (less than 0.1
foot).
4. Concur. The proposed Belt Line Road bridge has been incorporated in
the Elm Fork hydraulic models. The bridge was represented per the
bridge design data submitted to the Corps of Engineers by Albert H.
Halff Associates.
5. The Riverchase Project has been reviewed and the subject
cross-sections (881+50 to g35+70) modified to represent the top of fill
at elevation 445.0 feet NGVD. However, the cross-sections were
truncated at the project fill limits. The modifications have an
insignificant effect on the storage and conveyance computations.
Co~m~ent 3. Reference letter of Nathan D. Maier, 26 Septe~er 1988.
The letter contains comments regarding the Elm Fork Existing Baseline
Model (EBM) and the Elm Fork Composite Future Model (CFM). The CFM
comments were not addressed since the CFM is not a part of this
Reconnaissance Study. The complete Elm Fork storage model and
conveyance mode) has been reevaluated for this Reconnaissance Study.
Comments referencing the EB~S have been incorporated in the Elm Fork
hydraulic mo~els.
ARLINGTON
Comment 1. Cross-sections 1330+00 to 1355+80, in addition to other
cross-sections in the 9eneral area of the Village Creek Treatment Plant,
were reviewed. In this Reconnaissance Study's hydraulic models,
cross-section 1330+00 was truncated in the right overbank at the dryin9
beds levee. Cross-section 1355+80 was truncated in the right overbank
at the plant levee.
Commnt 2, The subject project is located east of the Village
Creek Treatment Plant and southwest of the drying beds. The project has
been incorporated in the West Fork hydraulic model. However, the
project is beyond the effective limits of conveyance in the area and has
an insignificant effect on the water surface profile of the area,
C.- -~t 3, imperviousness has been incorporated in the HEC-1 model
for the West Fork.
LEWISVILLE
Hydraulics Co~ents, The Elm Fork storage and conveyance models
developed in the TREIS have been reviewed and reevaluated. Extensive
analysis was performed in the upper Elm Fork area (MK&T Railroad to
Prairie Creek). Existing TREIS cress-sections were modified and
additional cross-sections were added. Much of the upper Elm Fork
modifications originated from data developed by Grahaa Associates as
B - 14
indicated in the XEROX Relief Swale As-Built Hydraulic Report dated
1988. A topographic map (1"-200', 2-foot contour interval) was also
included in the XEROX report. The topographic map indicated project
boundaries in the upper Elm Fork area in detail.
The hydraulic analysis consisted of two parts; (1) development of
the storage model and (2) development of the conveyance model.
Storaqe Node}. A storage mode} of the upper Elm Fork area was
developed using existing cross-section data with additional
cross-section data developed by Graham Associates. Specifically storage
was excluded from the hydraulic comptltations west of the MK&T Railroad
and within the project limits of the American Container Landfill,
Highland Park Landfill, Farmers Branch Landfill, Cormell Project,
Huffaries Ranch, and the Dallas Nurseries project. The subject
cross-sections were truncated at the project limit by use of an X3 card.
Storage was represented in ineffective flow areas and within the west
split-flow area west of the American Container Landill]. Storage
downstream of the Lewisvflle Lake spillway above SH ]2] was not inc]uded
in the storage model.
Conveyance Rodel. Once the storage mode} was properly
developed, a conveyance model of the Upper Elm Fork was developed. The
conveyance model defined effective flow limits of the area. The
effective flow limits were established by inserting X3 cards within the
HEC-2 data input at the appropriate cross-section. Conveyance was
exc]uded from the hydraulic computations for all frequency flood events
in the project areas listed above.
A split-flow analysis was performed at the split area around the
American Container Landfill. The split-flow analysis balanced the
energy gradient upstream of the landfill at cross-section 1418+00.
Cross-section 1389+70 was used in the TREIS. The cross-section data
representing the split area as developed in the XEROX report was not
incorporated in this Reconnaissance Study Elm Fork hydraulic models due
to time constraints modeling the complex flow characteristics of the
area. However, comparison of the area storage-discharge curves
developed tn the TREIS model to the curves developed in the XEROX study
tndtcltes similar storage-discharge relationships. Therefore for this
level of study, the TREIS existing conditions model was used in this
Reconnaissance Study Elm Fork models for this specific area.
Hydroloqv C~ewnent$. In reference to the Elm Fork, a NUDALLAS Elm
Fork model using IS-minute time'intervals was developed. This
hydrologic model was used in the TRE[S and also in this Reconnaissance
Study. This model covers an area from Grapevine Dam and Lewtsville Oam
to the mouth of the Elm Fork.
A one-hour time interval was used for the HEC-1 Trinity River Basin
model as developed for the TRE[S and this Reconnaissance Study. This
timo'tnterval was sufficient because of the large amount of drainage
area (6,275 square miles) covered by this study and the subarea size.
Zn this Reconnaissance SLudy, floed hydrographs are printed at more
locations within the study area.
B - 15
Appendix B
Regional Policy "'}sition on
Trinity River Co , dor - 1989
Adopted by the Trinity River Corridor Steering Committee and the
Executive Board of the North Central Texas Council of Governments
The Dallas/Fort Worth metroplex is the largest inland metropolitan region in the country, surrounding a relatively small
stream named the Trinity River. To assure adequate water supply to the region's 4 million people, upstream reservoirs
have been built on all major forks and tributaries. Thus, the summer flows in the West Fork and Main Stem of the river
consist phmanly of highly-treated wastewater effluent, while the Elm Fork conveys mostly lake releases to a Dallas
water treatment plant.
Long-standing federal plans to construct a barge canal from Fort Worth to the Gulf were abandoned in the eady
1980'S, leading to numerous unrelated requests for federal permits to recl.~m pertions of the flood plaun for commercial
and residential development. The Fort Worth Disthct of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which was formed after
severe nver flooding in the 1940'S' has completed a three-year regional study of the cumulative effects of alternative
development scenarios. Throughout this effort they have worked closely with elected officials and staff from the nine
affected cities and three counties through the North Central Texas Council of Governments.
The Corps of Engineers indicates that two malor conclusions have emerged from their Final Regional Environmental
Impact Statement. The first ~'eemphaszes that a widespread lack of Standard Project Flood (SPF) protection currently
exists" throughout the dyer corridor. The SPF flood plain now consists of about 69,500 acres. with 4,400 acres of
residential propert,/and 10.000 acres of commerciai/industhel property, Damages to property if a Standard Project
Rood were to occur today could approach several billion doitars
The second maior Corps of Engineers conclusion is that "different permitting strategies have a measurable and
significant impact on the extent of increase of this lack of SPF protection." Under the most extensive development
scenano, flood damages could tdple the estimates for the baseline condition, not including the catastrophic effects if
the Dallas Roodway levees were breached. However, the Corps of Engineers has stated that it has limited permit
authority in the flood plain to affect these scenarios. and that any solutions must come from a cooperative approach
among local governments.
Since mid4986, NCTCOG has been sennng as convenor and facilifator of affected local governments in pursuit of a
COMMON VISION for the Tdnity River Corridor. The Regional EIS provides invaluable information to aid local
governments in this quest. The Steenng Committee of elected officials which is guiding the intequnsdictional program
has recognized that even under existing developed conditions many citizens and many thousands of acres of land are
under the threat of flooding in SPF conditions. Until a major flood control program can be completed to reduce or
eliminate the ex,sting flooding threats, the continuing pressure for development of the flood plain must be managed in
the most practical and equitable manner possble to at least stabilize current levels of flooding risk. Attention must also
be placed on meeting water and other enwronmental quality goals and implementing desired regional public facilities.
As a significant next step in its pursuit of a COMMON VISION, the Trinity River Corridor Steenng
Committee revises and adopts this Regional Policy Position on Trinity River Corridor - 1989.
The Trinity River Corridor is a unique regional resource.
The lO0-mile Tdnity River Comdor includes the Standard Project Flood (SPF) flood plain of the Wost Fork, Elm
Fork, Msin Stem and malor thbutalies from the reservor dams downstream to south Dallas. The nver comdor is a
unique regional resource in the heart of a growing metropiex. Desires to reolajm or preserve it can and will
obviously conflict -- there is room in the 70,000 acres of the comdor for both. The river corndor is valuable to all
4 million residents of the region and the millions to com~
Local governments must be the stewards of the Trinity River Corridor.
Whatever is done to reclaim or preserve the river cornder will require local government action -- zoning, permits,
capitaJ expenditures, maintenance. While other governmental bodies, such as levee districts, several state agencies,
and three Federal agencies, have fragmented authority within the nver corridor. local governments are directly
responsible for the overall health, safety and weftare of their own citizens. Thus. local governments must take the
lead as Stewards of the river corridor.
Individual local goals can or achieved th,'ough cooperative n lement.
The river corndot encompasses ~, ..arts of at least nine cities anc~ three court, No singae IocaJ government can
attain its own goals alone, S~nce actions of upstream and downstream communities will d~rectiy affect them The
participating local governments have recognized this even more clearly as they have revtewec~ the Final Regional
EIS, and have reaffirmed their desire to pursue a COMMON VISION for the Trinity River Corridor
The following policy statements reflect actions to be accomplished by the participating local, state
and federal agencies between 1988 and 1990 to stabilize the existing risk of flooding, explore
alternatives to reduce this risk. initiate a world-class Trinity Greenway strategy, and continue to
improve water and other environmental quality conditions. The participating cities are providing
$200,000 to NCTCOG to continue its coordination and technical assistance role, and to facilitate
local involvement in the new Corps Reconnaissance Study.
A key to successful cooperative management is common permit criteria.
A significant finding from the Final Regional EIS is that different local policies for flood plain reclamation can
increase or reduce the risk of flooding or the potential for water Quality degradation. Each city in the river comdor
currently uses its own set of criteria for permitting a development prolect, which must meet minimum tiood
insurance requirements. To assure successful cooperative management, participating local governments are
commiffing to use common criteria for permit decisions.
Principles for the common criteria have been developed jointly by the local governments and
Corps of Engineers in response to the Regional EIS findings.
Dunng late 1987, the local governments and the Corps of Engineers spent many hours negotiating principles for
common permit criteria that would stabilize the existing threat of flooding while allowing limited flood plain
development. The criteria aDDroved in the Corps' Record of Decision are derived from'the Corps' interim criteria.
They are intended to be aDDled for the entire flood plan, not just the Corps' jurisdictional area. Cities could still
have site-specific requirements as long as they would not conflict with the common criteria,
The common criteria will be applied by local governments, the Corps of Engineers, and other
statelfederal agencies through a new Corridor Development Certificate process.
To insure coordination among all permitting agencies in the use of the common criteria, the Steenng Committee
has endorsed a new Corridor Development Certificate (CDC) process, While each city retains development
authority within its jurisdiction, a joint process of notification, Corps technical analysis and local government review
is performed for each application. To aid permit applicants and assure consistency of interpretation, a criteria
manual should be Qeveloped which clearly describes and illustrates the common permit criteria.
A computerized Trinity River Information Network is being initiated by NCTCOG to track public
and private actions.
It is clear from the recent program that there is poor tracking of projects along the corridor and inadequate
communication among local state and federal agencies, TRIN will be a computer mapping and geographic
information management system mantained by NU/UOG, It will serve as permanent documentabon
of permit decisionS, and be used as input by the Corps of Engineers and others to the hyclraulic/hydrclogic
computer models,
Expanded technical assistance within the river corridor should be provided by the Corps
of Engineers.
It is extremely important that computer modeling of the nver corndot be performed on a consistent basis so that
the impacts of a proposed development activity can be fairly evaJuated under the common criteria. The local
governments have provided the Corps with the most up-to-date baseline intormatlon aveulabie, and are agreeing to
use the CorDs models in current studies. However, if is recognized that extensive new aerial photography,
tofxx:jrapby, cross-sections, and related data is needed to improve the reliability of the computer models for use in
permiffing and detailed design studies.
A regional review and comment process on major actions is being established.
To improve communication among affected local governments, and coordination with state and federal agencies, a
Notice of Intent to Process a CDC applr.,at~oo will be dlathbuted by the appropriate city to all other local
governments in the corridor, the Corps, FEMA and Texas Water Commission for comment. The city will consider
these comments as if makes its deciSon whether or not to grant a CDC.
A Trinity Greenway of major ~ linked b,v a re,oional trails syst~ being pursued.
Tens of thousands of acres of open space are being preserved within the river corndor with outstanding ;~otential
for acfive and passive recreafion. Even if the most extensive development scenano were ~mplemented, the
remaining open space acreage would equal more than twenty New York Central Parks. Using TRIN, local parks and
recreation professionals will prepare a realistic Trinity Greenway strategy of major parks linked by a regional trails
system. Funding prlorifies for implemenfing such a greenway wdl be sougrit from the Texas Parks and Wildlife
Department in their 1990 Texas Outdoor Recreation Plan.
Studies to identify the causes and solutions to periodic fish kills should be continued.
Dissolved oxygen quality in the r~ver under normal flow conditions has improved significantly dunng the last decade,
as major wastewater treatment plants have been upgraded. However. fish kills occurred downstream of the region
in 1985 and 1986 during peak river flew events w~th low dissolved oxygen levels. The Texas Water Comm~ssmon
should Continue its lead role in ccordinating local, state and federal studies to document the causes of these fish
killS and to identify realistic and effective solutions.
Scientifica~y-sound information on toxic po~utants should be obtained.
In the past, limited sampling of river pettom sediments at scattered Sites has found elevated levels of selected
toxic pollutants. Several monitoring studies are now underway to determine the levels of selected pesticldes and
heavy metals ~n the water and fish. The Tex~s Water Commission should use scientifically-sound technical data as
the bas~s for setting any new toxic standards required by federal law.
Sites for future regional stormwater detention basins should be preserved.
As identified in the Rnal Regional EIS, sites for future regional wet detention ponds should be preserved, since the
fish kill studies or the emerging EPA storm water permit requirements on cities may identify a need for such
facilities as an alternative to costly ston'nwater treatment. However, the need for tertiary treatment of wastewater
effluent by land aDplicafion in the flood plain has not been justified at this time.
Particular affention should be given to desired regional public facilities.
There are ~mportant regional public facilities that must be protected from potential flooding damages, such as the
joint system wastewater treatment plants. New public facilities such as bridge crossings, a potentiaJ parkway, and
the RAILTRAN mass transit system must be planned carefully and comply with the common criteria.
The Corps is identifying alternatives to reduce flooding risks and provide environmental
enhancements in its Reconnaissance Study.
During 1988, the participating local governments aided the Corps in obtaining Congressional appropriations of
$680,000 to conduct a Reconn-L~--'~nce Study of the Upper Trinity basin. The purpose is to identify problems and
opportunities. identify potential solutions, determine whether a federal interest is wananted. identff,/the local
sponsor(s). and outline the next steps to be addressed in a Feasbility Study. The Reconnaissance Study began in
October 1988 and is expected to be completed in eady 1990. Close coordination is occurring with local
governments through the Steering Committee and staff.
The full range of nonstructural and structural alternatives should be examined without
restrictions by the State.
In its studies, the Corps should examine the full range of nonstructural and structural alternatives to reduce flood
damages, enhance water and environmental qualities, and provide for recreation. It would be inappropriate for the
State Legislature to enact restrictions on the options which could be implemented for the Elm Fork, West Fork or
Main Stem.
State and Federal funding for the Feasibility Study should be earmarked for FY91 and beyond.
It is already clear that there are at least two nonstructural cooperative projects for turther refinement in a Feasibility
Study One iS the improvement of the Corps' computer modelS through an extensive data collection effort, so that
they can serve as useful tools in the CDC permitting process to stabilize the flooding risk. Interest has also been
registered by Dallas, the River Forecast Center and others to explore the benefits of a sophisticated computer-
based Flood Warning System. The initial portion of the four-year $5 million Feasibility Study needs to begin in
FY91 with 50% federal funding and 50% state and/or local matching funds.
NCTCOG Executive Board 1988 Trinity River Corridor Interjurisdic Management Program
President "In Pursuit of a Common Vision"
Everett Gladcling
· Mayo{ Pro Tam. Crty of Green~qlle Designated Local Government Representatives:
V~ce PresKJent Jurisdiction Steering Committee Flood Mgmt. Task Force
Bed Willisms
Mayor Pro Tern. City of Fort Wodh C6y of Arhngton Ken Groves Jero~le F. Ewen. Asst
Councilmember D~r of Community 0ev
Secreta.~-Treasurer
Mertl VmnRavenswaay C~ty of Carroll~on Gary Blanscet Pat Cenuteson
Co~ncdrnernDer. C~y of Adt~ngton Councdrnern~er C~ty Engineer
Past Premdent City of CODDell Mark Wotle Russell Doyle
Joe Reglan Councirnember C~ty Engineer
Former Co~ncdrnernDer
City of Garland City of DaJlas John Evans Michael H, Askew
Dfecto~ Mayor Pro Tern Program Manager
John Evtns C~ty of Farmers Branch Calla Lea Davis J.V. Mumv~ki. Jr.
Mayo~ Pro Tern. City of DaJias Mayor Pro Tern C~ty Engineer
D(fector City of FOrt Worth Bed C. Willlares Glry L Santlffe
Ed Gllll~ln Mayor Pro Tern Dir. of PutIc V~3tks
Lee Jackson City of Grand Prar~e Ed Gllllgan Dale Powell
Mlrgie Wildmop Councdmember of Pubhc Wocks
Elks County
William J, Pltstlck
Adopted by the Trinity River Corridor Steering Committee and the Executive Board of the North Central Texas Council of
Goqsfnments on January 26, 1989 and Feb{uary 23, 1989 respectively.
Whet is NCTCOG?
The Nodh Central Texas Council of Governments is a voluntary association of cities, counties, schod districts, and sl)ecel districts
-- estat}/4shed ~n January 1966, to assst local governments ,q planning for common needs, cooperating for mutual benefit. and
co0rdinabng for sound regK)nal davit
The Courtall of Governments is an organlzabon of, by, and for k3caJ govefrs'nents Its purpose is to strengthen both the indivldua~
and collective power of local governments -- and to heip them recognize regonaJ olX}ortunibes. restive regional ¢}robiems.
eliminate unnecessary duplcat~on, and make joint regional decsons. NCTCOG also asssts in developrag the means to implement
Noelh Central Texas is a 16-county metroOditan ragson centered around DaMas and Fed Wodh. Currently the Council has 204
rnembes. including 16 counties. 149 cities. 21 independent schod districts, and 18 special districts. The area of the region is
appcmamately 12,800 square miles, which is larger than nine states. and the population of the regK~n is over 4.0 million. which ks
larger than 29 states.
For more Information contact:
North CeqtraJ Tex~s Council of ~ts, Department of Env~'onmental Resources
F~ O. Drawer COG/616 Six Rags DrWe/A, lington. Texas 76005-5888/(817) 640-3300 (metro)
D~e~her 15, 1988
RE~DIIIrlC(~ FOR A JOINT
~Illl'n[ R/VER ~ DEV~nPM~!T cu~'L~'iCA~E PRCX't~
2. ~.~nat, in ac~u=danoe with the Draft SLAL,~ of Prir~ples. applicalnions
for Trinity River Corrzdor flocd plain madificar. ians (as defined in the
Draft Statemen~ of Principles) are ~o be processed in the follcwlng manner:
a. applicatiars for Trinity River Curridor flood plain n~difica~icms will
be in/t~l]y filed with the DDC~LL Flood Plain i~m~nis~ra=or:
b. the Lacsi Flood Plain J~m~ni~L~'atar will dcnm~fc the fj_lir~ of an
applicatim for fload plain m~ ficatian by providing the app]icant
with a "Stav~l Notice of Intent to Process." (~hi~ joint ~
be approved by the S~--r~ng n-,,,,itt~);
c. the "Starv~i Notice of Intent to _Pr~" w~11. d~n~_m~nt the citT's
fl~cd plain, and wl]l serve as notice 8rid ve~ificatim that the Lacal
revieding the
coo~dirntian, w~]l 8~ribute u.pies of the ,,Starv~i Notice of Int~L
to ~,, to the U.S. Azmy Gi~ of ~, the F~n~?'~l ~m~gen~r
Manag--,~:L J~jeilcy (FEMA), the Tees Water _n ..... i~icsl, the t~elve
e. the U.S. Azmy C~i~ of Enp~s wi]] refuse to aural a Trinity River
Carridcw p"~m~t applicaticzl which does not inal,~ a copy of the
)-~ water n-,-,,~in~ arit other pezmitting a~j~ies ~LUv'ide a
shanty of their p~m~t actires amVor fh~rcjs to the lom~ Flood Plain
~tm~nistrat~r (and the NCIII~) to a~ist the J~lm~nistratar with p~uperly
5. ~lat the North C~L~al Texas Caunail of Gove~--,Ls m~ntain a u~ed
trackir~ ~ of the ,'Sta~h~ ~kti~ of Intent to Pron~" a~d
6. ~lat the District Engilleer of the Fort Worth District Cu~ of Engineers,
the Regional Direct~ of F~MA Regial VI, and the Ev~_ive Director of tile
r ........ ~I~ alf~natives which w~]l fulfill, to gresf~-t exl~nt possible,
the j3rte_nt of this resolutic~l.
~Lir~ city a~mcil/o-,-,~i~me~ a~rt ~ti.'m.
RECOED OF DECISION
~EGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT S~aTEMENT
TRINITY RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
I. Introduction
Since its early history, tb~ U-S. Army Corps of Engineers has played an
important role in the development of the nation's water resources.
Originally, this involved construction of harbor fortifications and coastal
defenses. Later duties included the improvement of waterways to provide ave-
nues of com~rce and reduce flood hazards. An important part of its mission
today is the protection of the nation's waterways through the administration
of the Regulatory Program. The Corps is directed by Congress under Section 10
of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 (33 USe 403) to regulate all work or
structures in or affecting the course, condition, or capacity of navigable
waters of the United States. Section 9 (33 USC 401) directs the Corps to
regulate the construction of any dam or dike across a navigable water of the
United States. The intent-of these laws is to protect the navigable capacity of
waters important to interstate commerce.
Additionally, the Corps is directed by Congress under Section 404 of the
Clean Water Act (33 USC 1344) to regulate the discharge of dredged and fill
material into all waters of the United States, including adjacent warlands.
The intent of this law is to protect the nationts waters from the indiscrimi-
nate discharge of material capable of causing pollution, and to restore and
maintain their chemical, physical, and biological integrity. Because the
District Engineer's decision to issue or deny a permit under these la~s is a
significant Federal Action, various other statutes, principally Public Law
91-190 (the National Environmental Policy Act, or NEPA) come into play. Among
other things, NEPA requires the consideration of the direct, indirect, and
cumulative impacts of an action (40 CFK 1508.25(C)).
Late in 1984 and early in 1985, it became apparent that numerous unre-
lated development projects ware Being proposed along the Trinity Pdver and its
tributaries in Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant Counties, Texas. Most involved
modification of the river channel and/or flood plain in some form or another,
and most required a Corps of Engineers perm/t as a result. Because, indivi-
dually or cumulatively, these projects ware felt to have the potential to
compromise the existing protection afforded to flood plain residents, because
of perceived impacts to wetlands and other natural resources, and hecause of
competing public demands for other uses of the river channel and flood plain,
the District Engineer determined that it was necessary to develop a regional
perspective in order to properly evaluate the impacts of individual permit
decisions in accordance ~rlth the spirit and intent of NEPA and other appli-
cable laws.
The Draft Regional Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), published in May
1986, analyzed a number of scenarios which were specifically designed to iden-
tify possible, significant cumulative impacts associated w~th different per-
mitting strategies for the Trinity River flood plain. In addition to
developing a baseline condition, it exandnod three groups of conditions based
on a) maximizing environmental quality, b) ultimate implementation of the
Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) minimum criteria for the flood
insurance program, and c) maximizing economic development.
The results of the Draft Regional EIS indicated strongly that there are
potential cumulative impacts associated with individual flood plain develop-
ment projects which are both measurable and significant. Additionally, the
Draft Regional EIS indicated that the permitting approach adopted by the Corps
of Engineers had the potential to have significantly different impacts on a
number of regional parameters, especially flood hazards. Even though the ana-
lyses were not complete, and the public comment on the Draft Regional EIS
indicated that there was much work to follow, the implications to the ougoing
Regulatory Program could not be overlooked. In response to this, the Corps
formulated a set of interim criteria to be in effect until the Record of
Decision was rendered.
Many of the comments received on the Draft Regional EIS indicated that the
slate of alternatives analyzed did not represent a realistic approach to regu-
latory strategies. In many cases, the predicted results were publicly unac-
ceptable. Two important examples include the overtopping of the Dallas
Floodway levees under two of the scenarios, and a substantial downstream shift
in the Dissolved Oxygen 'sag" resulting in noncompliance with State Water
Quality Standards in the reach below the Trinidad gage. After careful analy-
sis of the public and agency input, several new scenarios were formulated for
analysis iu the Final Regional EIS.
In addition to updating the baseline, three scenarios, representing the
same three broad categories that had been previously addressed, were deve-
loped. Many people suggested that the Maximum Development scenarios analyzed
in the Draft Regional EIS were too extreme, either because they conflicted
with an ongoing project, or because levees were physically impractical in some
portions of the flood plain. In response to this criticism, we agreed to
replace them with a "Composite Future" scenario. Each city was tasked to pro-
vide the North Central Texas Council of~Governments (NCTCOC) a delineation of
the "must likely" limits of maximum encroachment within their jurisdiction.
NCTCOG compiled each city's individual prediction and presented the resultant
set of maps to local staffs and local elected officials before providing them
to the Corps for analysis.
The Modified Floodway scenario of the Final Regional EIS replaced the
floodway-based scenarios of the Draft Regional EIS as a representative compro-
mise between maximum (realistic) development and maximum (realistic) environ-
mental quality. In this scenario, the Corps defined the geographic limits of a
drainageway incorporating the FEMA concept with significan~ technical
variations. For the third scenario, the Corps revised and represented a
Maximum Environmental Quality scenario, hydraulically identical to the revised
baseline because it incorporated no additional flood plain projects except
water quality, recreation, and wildlife enhancements. Of the scenarios, or
alternatives, examined in the Final Regional EIS, this is the environmentally
preferred alternative.
The extensive coordination and public involvement characteristic of the
Regional EIS process continued during the c:omm~nt period on the Final Regional
EIS, which extended from its release on October 22, 1987, through January 31,
1988. During this period, I held a public meeting at Lamar High School at
which eleven people submitted statements. My staff actended in excess of
twenty meetings with local government staffs, public agencies, and citizen
groups. In addition, sixty-six written com.~nts on the Final Regional EIS
were received.
II. Discussion of Issues and Factors
Most of the formal public comment and discussion with local governments
centered on three general issues: the appropriate level of flood protection
(100-year vs. SPF), the level of accuracy of the hydraulic and hydrologic ana-
lyses displayed in the Regional EIS, and the issue of equity as it pertains to
governmental regulation. "Benefits" and 'costs" of an action, whether it be a
proposed project or a proposed regulation, do not always occur to the same
group of people, let alone in the same order of magnitude. The definition of
the "public interest" which is at the heart of the Regional EIS calls for an
assessment of the tradeoffs inherent between public demands for enhanced
environmental quality in the river corridor and for its use for needed public
facilities, and economic development and the rights of private landowners.
A major concensus achieved through the review of the Final Regional EIS
is that additional regional increases in flood hazards for either the lO0-year
or Standard Project Flood are undesirable, and that the thrust of flood plain
management, in the short term, should be to stabilize the flood hazard at
existing levels through regulation. Future efforts on the part of beth the
Corps and local organizations may be required to reduce flood hazard over the
long term.
The Regional EIS is probably the most comprehensive such study done in
the United States. It has highlighted the need for planning for the region
and cooperation among the governmental entities along the Trinity River corri-
dor to achieve quality development. The document was developed for the sole
purpose of establishing a permitting strategy for the Trinity River and its
tributaries. It does not contain a techffical baseline that will remain
current over time and is not to be used as a design document. Design
decisions requiring water surface predictions based on critical storm cen-
terings, and which are sensitive to valley storage computations, must be based
on detailed site-specific engineering analyses. Other site-specific public or
private flood con=rol management decisions should likewise be based on current
technical analyses. Further, flood insurance da=a mast be obtained from the
FEMAand not from the Regional EIS.
Neither the Regional EIS nor this Record of Decision encroaches upon the
responsibility of design engineers or the authority of local gover-m~nts. The
Regional EIS, i=s public review, and this Record of Decision serve only to
establish and document the "best overall public interest' as l= applies to the
Trinity B/vet and its tributaries. It remains the responsibility of design
engineers to perform competent work in accordance with professional design
practices. Permit applicants which proposed flood plain modifications and/or
site-specific flood control structures will need to satisfy review agencies as
to the reasonableness of design assumptions.
Throughout the development of this Record of Decision, the Corps has
worked closely with the NCTCOG to insure consistency with their COMMON VISION
program. The criteria listed below for the West Fork, Elm Fork, and Main Stem
are consistent with the Statement of Principles for Co.~w,n Permi= Criteria sub-
mitted by the Steering Committee of local government officials. Because of
the massiveness of this undertaking and the importance of its impact on future
growth, the comments from the cities and other governmental entities have been
carefully considered.
III. Decision
Based on my consideration of the data developed and presented in both the
Draft and Final Regional EIS's and my careful consideration of all public
input, I have determined that, for the purposes of the Regional EIS study area,
my Regulatory Program will be henceforth based on the following criteria. The
baseline to be used in analyzing permit applications will be the most current
hydraulic and hydrologic model of the specific site in question. The burden
of proof of compliance with these criteria rests with the permit applicant.
Variance from the criteria would be made only if public interest factors not
accounted for in the Regional EIS overwhelmingly indicate that the 'best
overall public interest' is served by allowing such variance.
A- Hydraulic Impacts--Pro]ects within the SPF Flood Plain of the Elm Fork,
West Fork, and Main Stem. The following maximum allowable hydraulic impacts
will be satisfied, using reasonable judgment based on the degree of accuracy
of the evaluation, and using cross sections and land elevations which are
representative of the reaches under consideration:
1- No rise in the 100-year or BPF elevation for ~he proposed con-
dition will be allowed.
2- The maximum alloyable loss in storage capacity for 100-year and
SPF discharges will be 0% and 5Z respectively.
3- ~tlterations of the flood plain may not create or increase an ero-
sive water velocity on-or off-site.
4. The flood plain may be altered only to the extent permitted by
equal conveyance reduction on both sides'of the channel-
B. Hydraulic Impacts--Tributary Projects. For tributaries with drainage
areas less then 10 square miles, valley storage reductions of up to 15Z and
20Z for =he lO0-year and Standard Project Floods, respectively, will be
allowed. For tributaries with intermediately-sized drainage areas (10 square
miles to 100 square miles), the maximum valley storage reduction alloved will
fall betvest OZ and 15% for the 100-year flood and 5~ and 20Z for the Standard
Project Flood. Increases in water surface elevations for the lOO-year flood
will be limited to approximately zero feet. Increases in water surface eleva-
tions for the Standard Project Flood will be limited to those ~fnich do not
cause significant additional flooding or damage to others. Projects involving
tributary streams with drainage areas in excess of 100 square miles will be
required to meet the same criteria as main stem projects (see "A' above).
C- Cumulative Impacts. The upstream, adjacent, and downstream effects
of the applicant's proposal will be considered. The proposal will be reviewed
on the assumption that adjacent projects will be allowed to have an equitable
chance to be built, such that the cumulative impacts of both will not exceed
the common criteria.
D. Design Level of Flood Protection. The engineering analysis will
include the effects of the applicant's proposal on the 100-year and Standard
Project Floods and sho~d demonstrate meeting FEMA, TeA~S Water Commission, and
local criteria, as well as Corps, for both flood events.
1. For levees protecting urban development, the minimum design cri-
terion for the top of levee is the SPF plus 4-0, unless a relief system can
be designed which will prevent catastrophic failure of the levee system.
2. For fills, the minimum design criterion is the 100-year elevation,
see above, plus one foot.
E. Borrow Areas. The excavation of "borrow" areas to elevations lower
than the bottom elevation of the stream is generally hydrologically unde-
sirable. The volume of such excavations, above the elevation to which the
area can be kept drained, can be considered in hydrologic storage
computations.
F. Preservation of Adjacent Project Storage. The applicant will be
required to respect the valley storage provided by adjacent projects by
ensuring that their hydraulic connection to the river is maintained. If the
project blocks the hydraulic cunnection of the adjacent project, then the
applicant will be required to provide additional valley storage to offset the
loss caused by the blockage of the hydraulic connection.
G. Special Aquatic Sites. Value-for-value replacement of special
aquatic sites (i.e. w~tlands, pool and riffle complexes, mud flats, etc.)
impacted by non-~ater dependent proposals ~r~ll be required.
These criteria will be used by the Corps for the express purpose of eva-
lua=ing new perm/t applications received subsequent to the effective data.
They will not be used to reevaluate any flood plain project already
constructed or permitted. They apply to perm/t applications from public agen-
cies as well as private sector applications. In addition to the criteria
discussed above, the following guidelines will be used by my staff in eva-
luating perm/t applications: -
A. Runoff. Site drainage systems should m~nimize potential erosion and
sedimantation problems both on site and in receiving water bodies.
B. Habitat M/tigation. A standardized, habitat-based evaluation method
should be used to evaluate the impacts of the applicant's proposal to fish and
wildlife resources. Guidelines for the quality and quantity of m~tigation are
as follows:
1. Category 2 resources--habitat of high value vhich is scarce, or is
becoming scarce in the ecoregion--~o net loss of habitat value. Category 2
resources in The study area include vegetated shallows, riffle and pool
complexes, and riparian forests, as well as wetlands (see above for mitigation
of wetlands). A buffer strip of natural vegetation 100' feet wide on each
side of the channel for main stem projects, and 50* feet for tributaries,
should be maintained.
2. Category 3 resources--habitat of medium-to-high value that is
relatively abundant in the ecoregion--~o net loss of habitat value while mini-
mizing the loss of the habita~ type. (This means to reduce the loss of the
habitat and compensate the remainder of loss of habitat value by creation or
improvement of other Category 2 or 3 resources.) Category 3 resources in the
study area include deep water, native rangeland, upland forests, and upland
shrubland.
3. Category 4 resources-habitat of low-to-medium value---mitigation
should be to minimize the loss of habitat value, which can be accomplished by
avoidance or improving other habitat types. Category 4 resources in the study
area include cropland and improved pasture.
C. Cultural Resources. Cultural resources, including prehistoric and
historic sites, w~lI be identified and evaluated according to National
Register of Historic Places Criteria. Identification procedures may involve
literature review, pedestrian survey, and excavation to identify buried
cultural materials. Sites which are eligible for inclusion in the National
Register of Historic Places will be treated by measures which range from
avoidance, to preservation in place, to mitigation through excavation.
D. Other Regional Needs and Plans. Consideration will be given when
evaluating permatt applications of the proposal's impact on regional facilities
which have been identified as important through the Regional EIS process.
These include, but are not limited to, a linear hike/bike system linking large
flood plain parks throughout the Metroplex, the Trinity Tollway, and sites for
regional stormwater detention basins. (Specific locations and plans for these
facilities will continue to evolve through coordination with NCTCOG and local
governments.) Applicants will be urged to design projects which do not
preclude future implementation of these regional assets.
It is my conclusion that the criteria and guidelines set forth above
represent the best available definition of the 'overall public interest,'
taking into account the rights of individual landowners and the direct,
indirect, and cumulative impacts of individual actions under my purview.
Further, I conclude that these policies represent all the practical means
known to me to avoid or minimize environmental harm within that framework.
This document will therefore provide the specific framework ~ithin which we
will operate the Fort Worth District's Regulatory Program within the Regions!
EIS study area-
JOHN E- SCHAUFELBERGER
Colonel, Corps of Engineers
District Engineer
Date:
~ STATF_IqENT OF PRINCIPLE'
FOR COi~!ON PERMIT CRII~RIA
TRINITY RIVER CORRIDOR
Reviewed by Steering Committee on January 28, 1988
1. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THIS STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES ?
The Steering Committee of elected officials for the Trinity River Corridor
Program, and the NCTCOG Executive Board, have adopted an "Interim Regional
Policy Position on Trinity River Corridor." It calls for a cooperative
management program using common permit criteria which are derived from
interim criteria now being applied by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
Fort Worth District in their permitting process. It also calls for
expanded technical assistance by the COE and a regional review and comment
process for major actions.
This Statement of Principles represents the best attempt at a regional
consensus on permit criteria within the 90 days available for response to
the COE Final Regional Environmental Impact Statement for the Trinity
River. It was developed by the Staff Task Force through seven drafts, with
input from the NCTCOG staff, COE, other governmental agencies and private
sector representatives.
A significant finding of the Final Regional EIS is that different local
policies for flood plain reclamation can increase the risk of flooding or
the potential for water quality and environmental degradation. The nine
participating cities have expressed their support for a cooperative
management program whereby each city still retains development permit
authority within its jurisdiction, but bases its permit decision on a set
of common permit criteria.
It is the express purpose of this cooperative process to satisfy the
requirements of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Texas Water
Commission regarding city flood plain permit actions within the Trinity
River Corridor, and to effect close coordination with the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers and other state or federal agencies which have their own
permit processes.
For purposes of this document, the Trinity River Corridor includes all of
the area within the Standard Project Flood flood plain of the Trinity River
West Fork, Elm Fork and Main Stem as defined in the Revised Baseline Future
Discharges scenario of the Final Regional EIS, approximately 70,000 acres.
The upstream and/or downstream boundaries of this corridor need to be
expanded, since the City of Fort Worth has requested that it begin at the
upstream dams rather than Riverside Drive, and the City of Dallas has
previously suggested that it extend further downstream.
Page 1 of 8
2. WitAT IS A CORRID(v' nEVEL(~oMENT CERTIFICATE (CDC) ~
To distinguish it from other requirements, the development permit within
the Trinity River Corridor to be issued by a city will be referred to as a
Corridor Development Certificate (CDC). It is a written authorization by a
city which allows property to be "developed" within the city's jurisdiction
in the Trinity River Corridor, in compliance with the con~non permit
criteria presented later. The CDC will include, as a part thereof, the
application and all documents supplied in support thereof and the approval
by the authorized agent of the city together with any conditions thereto.
Any public or private development within the Trinity River Corridor must
obtain a CDC prior to start of construction, unless specifically exempted
as discussed below. [NOTE: The definition of "start of construction" has
not yet been determined as noted in the last section of this document.]
Consistent with the requirements of the Federal Emergency Management Agency
under 44CFR59, a development means "any manmade change to improved or
unimproved real estate, including but not limited to buildings or other
structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or
drilling operations." To assure consistency with Texas Water Conmnission
requirements under 31 Texas Administrative Code, development also includes
"any levee or other improvement" as defined by Section 301.2 of the Code.
A development by a city itself within the Trinity River Corridor will be
treated like any other application for a CDC, and will undergo the COE
permit process if applicable or the regional review and comment process
presented later. The application will then be acted upon by the City
Council (rather than a staff person who perhaps prepared the application}.
If a development can show in writing that it meets any of the conditions
below, it may be exempted by the city from the local permit process. [NOTE:
the applicant should still check with the Corps of Engineers, FEMA and the
Texas Water Commission to determine if the development is subject to
specific permit requirements by those agencies.] This written exemption
will be maintained on file by the city and be provided to NCTCOG for the
permanent records.
EXEMPTIONS:
a. ordinary maintenance of any flood control structures.
b. outfall structures and associated intake structures where the outfall
has been permitted under the NPDES program.
c. discharge of material for backfill or bedding for utility lines
provided there is no change in bottom contours and excess material is
removed to an upland disposal area.
d. bank stabilization activities meeting Corps of Engineers Section 404
Nationwide Permit criteria under 33CFR330.5(13).
e. property which is (1) completely outside the lO0~year flood plain as
defined by the Revised Baseline Future Discharges scenario of the
Final Regional EIS, and (2) has no COE jurisdictional areas as
determined by the Corps of Engineers in writing.
Page 2 of 8
3. tlAT ZNFORNATZOt ]LD BE SUBMITTED [N A CDC API TIOII ?
An application for a CDC wil] be made on standard forms furnished by the
city or facsimiles thereof, and be signed by the owner of the property or
appropriate agent. To insure that all proposed developments are afforded a
complete and consistent level of analysis, the application will include,
but not be limited to:
a. Project Plans
b. Hydrologic Data
c. Hydraulic Data
d. Elevation - Storage - Discharge Data
e. COE Jurisdictional Review
f. Resource Data
g. Maintenance and Operation Data
More detailed descriptions of these requirements are presented below:
a. Project Plans. Project plans would be submitted as part of the CDC
application, at a scale which provides adequate detail of the whole
project as well as individual features of the project. The plan
should show the location of the Regulatory Floodway (FEmUr) and the
layout of cross-section's used in the hydraulic model. Proposed
changes to the Floodway should be clearly shown.
b. H drolo ic Data. Design discharges for the lO0-year and SPF storm
s~ould ~e based on urbanization consistent with the Revised Baseline
Future Discharges scenario of the 1987 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers'
Final Regional Environmental Impact Statement; Trinity River and
Tributaries (EIS) or supplemental EIS data provided by the COE, which-
ever is higher. The applicant should clearly identify these design
discharges, including source and date.
]NOTE: It is imperative that property owners, developers
and policy makers understand that the "SPF" discharges in
the Final Regional EIS are applicable only for the Elm Fork
and the Main Stem of the Trinity River. Critical storm
centerings were not applied to the West Fork. Therefore an
equivalent level of analysis (i.e. true SPF discharges) is
lacking for the West Fork segments of the Trinity River.
Representatives of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
have indicated they may develop a supplement to the Final
Regional EIS which would revise the SPF discharge figures
for the West Fork. In the interim, this lack of an
equivalent level of analysis for segments along the West
Fork warrants a conservative respect for the SPF values
contained in the Final Regional EIS. Actual SPF discharges
along the West Fork will predictably be greater in
magnitude.]
In conjunction with the common policies described herein, the Existing
Condition Future Discharges of the Final Regional EIS (as supplemented
by the COE) are reflective of a watershed with modest stability in
future discharges. However, future discharge corrections will
undoubtedly be required. For consistency in permit review and
evaluation of design requirements, revisions to the discharges
contained in the Final Regional EIS should be scheduled and
coordinated among the affected jurisdictions.
Page 3 of 8
c. Hyorau)ic Data. Water surface elevations at upstream middle and
do~lstrP~m ends of project (existing and with projectl for lO0-ye~r
and SP ~charges consistent with the sed Baseline Future
Discha, · should be provided with the , application. Hydraulic
calculations should be continued for a distance great enough upstream
and downstream of project to verify flow elevations are not raised by
the proposed hydraulic modifications. In all cases, the best
available data on water surface elevations should utilized.
Printouts and plots from an approved hydraulic model (e.g. HEC-2) of
cross-sections for existing and with-project conditions should be part
of the CDC application. Water surface profiles for lO0-year and SPF
floods for existing and with-project conditions should also be
included. The number and location of sections should be adequate to
describe and support documented computations.
discharge .ata li.e.. {1: Fi,al Regio,al Revised Baseli,e
Future Discharges w/supplements in combination with the most reliable
elevation data available} for design and with-project conditions
should be developed:
o within the project borders alone;
o considering full cross-section widths across the river or creek; and
o show percent of change in valley storage capacity.
Storage change is to be considered "on site" (i.e., within upstrean
and downstream limits of the project). Computations of the change in
storage capacity should apply to the SPF flood plain as identified in
the Final Regional EIS, irrespective of revised flow elevations
possibly derived from an additional backwater analysis of supplemental
SPF discharge information.
e. COE Jurisdictional Review. Applicants should provide written
correspondence from the Corps of Engineers indicating whether Corps
jurisdiction applies to the project area [NOTE: a formal determination
on the application itself occurs at later step in the CDC process.]
f. Resource Data. Applications should include at least the following
information on environmental/cultural resources: {1) engineering and
environmental resource data which tabulates the impact on land cover
t3q}es and habitat units; and (2) any plans for erosion control,
general landscaping, or other practices to minimize potential water
quality and other environmental impacts.
Projects areas which are within COE jurisdiction will also need to
provide identification of mitigation required for loss and/or
alteration of high value habitats.
Development which proposes to relocate or alter a natural channel
should also submit more detailed environmental data and a stream
rehabilitation program as outlined in the detailed design criteria
manual {to be developed}.
g. Maintenance and Operation Data. An estimate of annual maintenance and
operation costs for the hydrologic/hydraulic aspects of the project
should be provided. Parties responsible for costs associated with
maintenance and operation in perpetuity for the "as designed"
condition should be clearly identified. If maintenance is to be
accomplished by an agent other than the community, a legal provision
for conmnunity monitoring and backup maintenance is required.
Page 4 of 8
4. t. IAT C01140N PEP' ~ CRIiLKIA SHOULD BE MET ?
The following ~mmon permit criteria describe a ~onsistent design level of
protection which should be met for all CDC applications, unless granted a
variance. A detailed design criteria manual will be developed to assist
applicants. The applicants for a CDC would be required to provide
sufficient detailed information to document criteria compliance.
a. Hydraulic Impacts. The following maximum allowable hydraulic impacts
should be satisfied using cross-sections and land elevations which are
representative of the reaches under consideration:
o Flow Elevations. No rise in the 100 year or the SPF flood
elevation for the proposed condition should be allowed.
The storage loss calculations should be based on the flood plain
elevations of the Revised Baseline Future Discharges scenario of
the Regional EIS
o Velocities. Alterations of the flood plain may not create or
increase an erosive water velocity on or off-site.
o Conveyance. The flood plain may be altered only to the extent
permitted by equal conveyance reduction on both sides of the
channel.
b. Cumulative Impacts. The upstream, adjacent and downstream effects of
the proposed project should be considered. The proposed project
should be reviewed on the assumption that adjacent projects can have
an equitable chance to be built - such that the cumulative impacts of
both will not exceed the common criteria. Hydraulic data {e.g. HEC-2
modeling with blocked off conveyance) should be supplied to show the
impacts of adjacent developments.
c. Resource Guidelines. Guidelines for measuring and evaluating
environmental and cultural impacts will be specified in the detailed
design criteria manual (to be developed).
d. Design Level of Flood Protection. For all developments, the
engineering analysis should include the effects of the proposed
project on the lO0-year and SPF floods (based on the with-project
design discharges using urbanization consistent with the Revised
Baseline Future Discharges of the Trinity River Final Regional EIS)
and should demonstrate meeting FEMA, COE, TWC, and local criteria for
both. Minimum design criteria should include:
o For levees, a minimum design criterion for top of levee should be
the SPF elevation plus 4.0 feet of freeboard.
o For fills, a minimum design criterion should be lO0-year discharge
elevations plus one foot or more of fill freeboard. To provide
more protection, a higher fill elevation may be required by local
ordinances.
o For structures on fill, local ordinances should require minimum
floor elevations to be set to at least two feet above the lO0-year
discharge elevations.
Page 5 of 8
e. Excavat of "Borrow" Areas. The exca ~n of "borrow" areas to
~o~,s lower than the bottom elevatioml of the stream is generally
considered hydrologically undesirable. The volume of such excavations
above the elevation to which the area can be kept drained can be
considered in hydrologic storage computations. Excavation or fill
shall not be allowed closer than 100 feet to the channel banks.
f. Preservation of Adjacent Project Storage. The developer shall respect
the valley storage provided by adjacent development projects by
insuring that their hydraulic connection to the river is maintained.
If the project blocks the hydraulic connection of the adjacent
project, then the developer shall be required to provide additional
valley storage to offset the loss caused by the blockage of the
hydraulic connection.
5. WIU~T ARE THE STEPS IN lltE CDC APPLIC. ATION PROCESS ?
There are five basic steps in the CDC application review process as depicted in
the accompanying chart and summarized follows:
1. Determination of Applicabilit~ by City - Does the city have jurisdiction
regarding this application? Is ~t within the Trinity River Corridor? Is
it exempted from the process? If the city has jurisdiction for the
development, the review process proceeds. If not, the applicant is advised
accordingly by the city's designated contact person in writing.
2. Hydraulic/Hydrologic Technical Analysis Review by COE - The Fort Worth
District staff of the Corps of Engineers will perform the hydraulic/
hydrologic technical analysis review required by the common permit criteria
in coordination with the city and the applicant.
findings within its own time frame. If
the city decides to deny the application at this point, the process ends.
If the city decides to continue the process, then it will assure that the
application is complete, assign a CDC identification number, and provide
the full application to the COE for jurisdictional determination, to FEMA
if a conditional map revision is required, to the Texas Water Commission if
their jurisdiction applies, and to NCTCOG for incorporation into the
tracking system.
4. Parallel COE, FEMA, TWC and Regional Review - If the application is
subject to COE permit jurisdiction, then the public notice and
review/comment process will be initiated by the COE (including the other
affected local governments). If the application is not subject to COE
permit jurisdiction, then the city will distribute a notice and materials
directly to the other cities/counties in the corridor. The FEf4A and TWC
processes will occur simultaneously
If under COE jurisdiction, the COE will decide whether to issue its permit
and so notify the city {and applicant). Likewise, FEMA will notify the
city regarding any requested conditional map revision, and the TWC for any
plan of reclamation. Written comments from other cities/counties will be~
provided to the city.
Page 6 of 8
5. Formal Ci~ :tion - The final step in the lication review process is
formal appro, approval with conditions, or approval by the city of
the CDC. If a COE permit, a FEMA conditional map revision or a TWC plan of
reclamation is denied the applicant, the city will not issue a CDC. If
approved by the city over the expressed unfavorable opinions of other local
government{s), a written summary of the justifications for the city's
action will be attached to the approval action. A copy of the Final
Disposition of each CDC application will be provided to NCTCOG for the
permanent records.
II~PORTANT TOPICS NOT YET ADDRESSED
This extensive document was prepared by the Staff Task Force in less than a
gO day period, because of the deadline for submission of comments to the
COE regarding the Final Regional EIS. It underwent seven drafts before
emerging in this form. While it represents the best attempt at a regional
consensus on a permit process, there are several important topics that have
not yet been addressed. These are:
a. Grandfathering of projects with existing permits.
b. Sunsetting of permits for developments not started within a certain
period.
c. Exempting private development of a certain size (i.e., tract not
exceeding a given size in a developed area.)
d. Establishing a variance procedure for waiving compliance with one or
more common permit criteria, recognizing that a project may be in the
overall public interest (i.e., landfills, wastewater treatment plants,
etc.)
e. Setting common penalties for noncompliance.
f. Banking of offsite valley storage within a particular routing reach
with appropriate legal mechanisms to insure the preservation of those
areas {i.e., park or open space dedication.)
f. Setting time frames for processing CDC applications and the associated
regional review and comment by local governments.
Page 8 of 8
SS330ad ill4a3d 1101414133
Appendix C
APPENDIX C
MAILING ADDRESSES
AND PHONE NUMBERS
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers - Fort Worth District
(817) 334-2185 FAX (817) 8857539
P.O. Box 17300
Fort Worth, Texas
765102-0800
Federal Emergency Management Agency - Region VI
(817) 898-5104 FAX (817) 898-5165
Federal Center
800 North Loop 288
Denton, Texas 76201-3698
Texas Water Commission FAX (512) 463-8317
(512) 371-6304
P.O. Box 13087
Capital Station, Austin
Texas 78711
North Central Texas Council of Governments
Department of Environmental Resources
(817) 64O-33OO FAX (817) 640-7ass
P.o. Drawer COG
Arlington, Texas
76005-5888
APPENDIX C
LIST OF ACRONYMS
Acronym Description
CDC Corridor Development Certificate
COE (USACE) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
CLOMR Conditional Letter of Map Revision
FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency
GIS Geographic Information Systems; a geographic relational
database
HEC Hydrologic Engineering Center, Davis, Georgia
HEC-1 Flood Hydrograph Computer Package
HEC-2 Water Surfaces Profiles Computer Package
NPDES National Pollution Discharge Elimination System
NCTCOG North Central Texas Council of Governments
PMF Probable Maximum Flood
REIS (TREIS) (Trinity) River Environmental Impact Statement
SPF Standard Project Flood
TPDES Texas Pollution Discharge Elimination System
TRIN Trinity River Information Network
TWC Texas Water Commission
USCS U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service