OR 2012-1312 Waste discharge into storm sewer systemAN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF COPPELL
ORDINANCE NO. 2012-1312
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS, AMENDING
THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS, BY
AMENDING ARTICLE 15-15 REGULATING THE DISCHARGE OF
WASTES INTO THE MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM
(MS4) AND SURFACE WATER WITHIN THE CITY OF COPPELL,
TEXAS, PROVIDING A TITLE; SHOWING FEDERAL AND STATUTORY
AUTHORITY; STATING PURPOSES AND METHODS; DEFINING SCOPE
OF AUTHORITY, OUTLINING THE ORGANIZATION OF THIS
ORDINANCE, PROVIDING ABBREVIATIONS OF TERMS, PROVIDING
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS, PROVIDING FOR ENORCEMENT,
PROVIDING A SYSTEM OF CHARGES FOR SERVCIES RENDERED,
PROVIDING A SYSTEM OF ALLOWABLE AND MISCELLANEOUS
DISCHARGES, PROVIDING A SEVERABLITY CLAUSE, PROVIDING A
REPEALER, ESTABLISHING A PENALTY OF FINE NOT TO EXCEED
TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2000.00), AND PROVIDING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Coppell has provided facilities for the collection and
transport of storm water to promote the health, safety and convenience of its people and for
the safeguarding of water resources common to all; and
WHEREAS, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) Rules and
Regulations for Municipal Separate Storm Sewer Systems (MS4) state that municipality must
develop and implement a program to detect and eliminate illicit connections and discharges
to the MS4; and
WHEREAS, it is the obligation of the City of Coppell to facilitate compliance with
federal and state riles and regulations by producers of certain types of storm water and to
comply with these same regulations; and
WHEREAS, protection of the quality of storm water runoff into the municipal
separate storm sewer system and surface waters within the city may require either the
exclusion or controlled discharge point of origin of types or quantities of waste; and
WHEREAS, adoption of the new Article 15, Chapter 15-15 of the Code of
Ordinances of the City of Coppell is necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of its
citizens;
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NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF COPPELL, TEXAS:
SECTION 1. That the Coppell City Code be, and the same is hereby, amended by
amending Chapter 15, Other Codes Adopted, by adding Article 15-15 which is as follows:
"ARTICLE 15-15 STORM WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND
ILLICIT DISCHARGE CODE
Section 15-15-1. Adoption and Title
There is hereby adopted and shall be known as the Storm Water Quality
Management Code.
Section 15-15-2. Statement of Authority
1. Compliance with Federal Authority
The City of Coppell shall comply with, enforce and adopt all applicable
Federal regulations pertaining to storm water discharges from regulated
small MS4's. All persons within the jurisdiction of this ordinance shall
comply with all applicable Federal laws including the Clean Water Act
(33 United States Code § 1251 et. seq.) and the National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) regulations, as they now exist
or as hereinafter amended.
2. Compliance and Scope with Statutory Authority
The City of Coppell shall comply with, enforce and adopt all applicable
sections of Chapter 26 of the Texas Water Code as it now exists or as
hereafter amended. The City shall comply with all applicable Texas
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (TPDES) permits and
requirements which controls discharges of pollutants to surface waters
and any State permit, issued hereafter, for storm water discharges from
its MS4. All persons within the jurisdiction of this ordinance shall
comply with all applicable State laws including the Texas Water Code
and the TPDES regulations as they now exist or as hereinafter amended.
Section 15-15-3. Purpose and Methods
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This ordinance sets forth uniform requirements for discharges to the
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) and enables the City of
Coppell (City) to comply with all applicable federal and state laws, including,
but not limited to, the Clean Water Act, the Stormwater Phase II Final Rule,
Chapter 26 of the Texas Water Code, Title 30 of the Texas Administrative
Code, and the City's Phase II MS4 Texas Pollution Discharge Elimination
System General Permit. The purpose of this ordinance is:
A. To maintain and improve the quality of surface water
within the City.
B. To regulate the contribution of pollutants to the Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) by storm water discharges by
any user;
C. To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System and to prohibit illicit connections
and discharges to the MS4 to the maximum extent practicable;
D. To enable the City to comply with all Federal and State
laws and regulations applicable to storm water discharges;
E. To establish legal authority to carry out all inspection,
surveillance, and monitoring procedures necessary to ensure
compliance with this ordinance;
F. To provide enforcement remedies for non-compliance with
this article.
G. To prevent or reduce the discharge of contaminated storm
water runoff from constriction, industrial and residential sites into
the MS4 and surface waters within the City.
Section 15-15-4 Abbreviations and Definitions
1. ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations, when used in this ordinance, shall have the
designated meanings:
BMP - Best Management Practices
CFR - Code of Federal Regulations
CSN - Constriction Site Notice
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MS4
- Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System
NEC
- No Exposure Certification
NOI
- Notice of Intent
NOT
- Notice of Termination
NPDES
- National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
PST
- Petroleum Storage Tank
RCRA
- Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
SWP3
- Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan
TPDES
- Texas Pollution Discharge Elimination System
U.S.C.
- United States Code
USEPA
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
2. DEFINITIONS
Unless a provision explicitly states otherwise, the following terms and
phrases, as used in this ordinance, shall have the meanings hereinafter
designated.
Approved Erosion Control Plan: An erosion control plan prepared in
compliance with City requirements, as specified in the Subdivision
Ordinance and Erosion and Sedimentation Control Ordinance, and
approved by the City Engineer or designee.
Best management practices (BMP): Schedules of activities, prohibitions of
practices, installation of erosion control devices, maintenance procedures,
and other management practices to prevent or reduce the pollution of
waters of the United States. BMPs also include treatment requirements,
operating procedures, and practices to control plant site runoff, spillage or
leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainage from raw material storage.
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Clean Water Act: The Federal Water Pollution Control Act or Federal
Water Pollution Control Act Amendments and amendments thereof. The
objective of the Clean Water Act is to restore and maintain the chemical,
physical, and biological integrity of the nation's waters by preventing point
and nonpoint pollution sources, providing assistance to publicly owned
treatment works for the improvement of wastewater treatment, and
maintaining the integrity of wetlands.
Commencement of construction: The disturbance of soils associated with
clearing, grading, or excavating activities or other constriction activities.
Commercial: Pertaining to any business, trade, industry, or other activity
engaged in for profit.
Construction activity: A human -made activity, including without
limitation, clearing, grading, excavation, constriction, and paving, that
results in an earth change or disturbance in the existing cover or
topography of land, including any modification or alteration of a site or
the "footprint" of a building that results in an earth change or disturbance
in the existing cover or topography of land.
Director: The Director of the department designated by the City Manager
to enforce and administer this article or the Director's designated
representative.
Discharge: Any addition or introduction of any pollutant, stormwater, or
any other substance whatsoever into the municipal separate storm sewer
system and/or into any body of water by depositing, conducting, draining,
emitting, throwing, running, allowing to seep, or otherwise releasing or
disposing of, or allowing, permitting, or suffering any of these acts or
omissions.
Erosion Control Plan: A drawing which clearly and legibly defines
existing property lines, features and utilities, defines limits of proposed
work, shows proposed constriction improvements and features, shows
existing drainage patterns and facilities and specifies BMPs to be used
including location, extent, type and constriction details.
Facility: Any building, stricture, installation, process, or activity from
which there is or may be a discharge of a pollutant.
Final ,Stabilization: When all soil disturbing activities have been
completed and a uniform (e.g. evenly distributed, without large, bare
areas) perennial vegetative cover with a density of 70 percent of the native
background vegetative cover for the area has been established or
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equivalent permanent stabilization measures (such as the use of riprap,
gabions, or geotextiles) have been employed.
Industrial waste: Any waterborne liquid or solid substance that results
from any process of industry, manufacturing, mining, production, trade, or
business.
Large Construction Projects: Constriction projects including clearing,
grading, and excavating that result in land disturbance of equal to or
greater than five (5) acres of land. Large constriction projects also include
the disturbance of less than five (5) acres of total land area that is part of a
larger common plan of development or sale if the larger common plan will
ultimately disturb equal to or greater than five (5) acres of land. Large
constriction projects do not include routine maintenance that is performed
to maintain the original line and grade, hydraulic capacity, or original
purpose of the site.
Municipal separate storm sewer system (MS 4): The system of
conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets,
catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels, or storm drains)
owned and operated by the City and designed or used for collecting or
conveying stormwater, and which is not used for collecting or conveying
sewage.
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDE,S): The permit
program of the United State's Environmental Protection Agency, and/or
the permit program of the state agency delegated to act on USEPA's
behalf with an approved storm water program.
NPDE,S General Permit for ,Storm Water Discharges Associated with
Industrial Activity (or Industrial General Permit): The Industrial General
Permit issued by USEPA and any subsequent modifications or
amendments thereto.
NPDE,S General Permit for ,Storm Water. Discharges from Construction
Sites: The Constriction General Permit issued by USEPA on August 27,
1992 and any subsequent modifications or amendments thereto.
NPDE,S permit: A permit issued by USEPA or by the State that authorizes
the discharge of pollutants to waters of the United States, whether the
permit is applicable on an individual, group, or general area -wide basis.
Nuisance: Any act or unlawful use of property which results in material
annoyance, inconvenience, discomfort, or damage to another person or to
the public.
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Oil: Any kind of oil in any form, including, but not limited to, petroleum,
fuel oil, crude oil or any fraction thereof which is liquid at standard
conditions of temperature and pressure, sludge, oil refuse, and oil mixed
with waste.
Operator: The person or persons who, either individually or taken
together, meet the following two criteria:
(1). They have operational control over the facility
specifications (including the ability to make modifications in
specifications); and
(2). They have the day-to-day operational control over
those activities at the facility necessary to ensure compliance
with pollution prevention requirements and any permit
conditions.
Owner: The person who owns a facility or part of a facility.
Person: Any individual, partnership, co -partnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, governmental
entity, or any other legal entity, or their legal representatives, agents, or
assigns. This definition includes all federal, state, and local governmental
entities.
Pollutant: Dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, sewage,
garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, chemical waste, biological materials,
radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand,
cellar dirt, and industrial, municipal, and agricultural waste discharged
into water. The term "pollutant' does not include tail water or runoff
water from irrigation or rainwater runoff from cultivated or uncultivated
range land, pasture land or farm land.
Qualified Personnel: A person who possesses the appropriate competence,
skills, and ability (as demonstrated by sufficient education, training,
experience, and when applicable, required certification and licensing) to
perform a specific activity in a timely and complete manner consistent
with the applicable regulatory requirements and generally -accepted
industry standards for such activity.
Regulated Materials: Any material, including waste, regulated by the state
and/or federal regulatory agencies including, but not limited to, oils,
petroleum products, and vehicle fluids.
Regulatory Authority: Any municipal officer or department of the city
appointed by the City Manager to administer this article.
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Release: Any intentional or unintentional spilling, leaking, pumping,
pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching,
dumping, or disposing into the municipal separate storm sewer system
(MS4) or the waters of the United States, or where, unless the oil,
hazardous substances, waste, or other substances are controlled or
removed, the substance may drain, seep, run, or otherwise enter into the
MS4 or waters of the United States.
,Site: The land or water area where any facility or activity is physically
located or conducted, including adjacent land used in connection with the
facility or activity.
,Small Construction Projects: Constriction projects including clearing,
grading, and excavating that result in land disturbance of equal to or
greater than one (1) acre and less than five (5) acres of land. Small
constriction projects also includes the disturbance of less than one (1) acre
of total land area that is part of a larger common plan of development or
sale if the larger common plan will ultimately disturb equal to or greater
than one (1) acre and less than five (5) acres of land. Small constriction
projects do not include routine maintenance that is performed to maintain
the original line and grade, hydraulic capacity, or original purpose of the
site (e.g., the routine grading of existing dirt roads, asphalt overlays of
existing roads, the routine clearing of existing right-of-ways, and similar
maintenance activities).
,State Regulatory Authority: The state's agencies that have the authority to
adopt and enforce any environmental riles necessary to carry out its
powers and duties under the laws of Texas.
,Stormtivater: Stormwater runoff, snow melt runoff, and surface runoff and
drainage.
,Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWP3): A plan required by either
the Constriction General Permit or the Industrial General Permit or any
other permit and which describes and ensures the implementation of
practices that are to be used to reduce the pollutants in Stormwater
discharges associated with constriction or other industrial activity at the
facility.
Texas Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (TPDE,S): The permit
program of the State of Texas.
User: Any owner, operator, contractor, renter, squatter or any other person
who has control of property that has or may threaten to discharge liquids
to the Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System.
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Waste: Rejected, unutilized, or superfluous substances in liquid, gaseous
or solid form resulting from domestic, agricultural or industrial activities.
Wastetivater: Liquid and water -carried industrial wastes and sewage from
residential dwellings, commercial buildings and/or operations, industrial
and manufacturing facilities, and institutions, whether treated or untreated,
which are required to discharge to the publicly owned treatment works.
Water: Any groundwater, percolating or otherwise, lakes, bays, ponds,
impounding reservoirs, springs, rivers, streams, creeks, estuaries, marshes,
inlets, canals, the Gulf of Mexico, inside the territorial limits of the State,
and all other bodies of surface water, natural or artificial, inland or coastal,
fresh or salt, navigable or non -navigable, and including the beds and banks
of all water courses and bodies of surface water, that are wholly or
partially inside or bordering the State or inside the jurisdiction of the State.
Watercourse: Any body of water, including, but not limited to lakes,
ponds, rivers, streams, and bodies of water which are delineated by the
City of Coppell.
Water quality standard: The designation of a body or segment of surface
water in the State for desirable uses and the narrative and numerical
criteria deemed by the State to be necessary to protect those uses.
Waters of the United States: 1. All waters which are currently used, or
were used in the past, or may be susceptible to use in interstate or foreign
commerce, including all water which are subject to the ebb and flow of the
tide; 2. All interstate waters including interstate wetlands; 3. All other
waters such as intrastate lakes, rivers, streams (including intermittent
streams), mudflats, sand flats, wetlands, sloughs, prairie potholes, wet
meadows, playa lakes, or natural ponds, the use, degradation or
destruction of which could affect interstate or foreign commerce including
any such waters: (i) Which are or could be used by interstate or foreign
travelers for recreational or other purposes; or (ii) From which fish or
shellfish are or could be taken and sold in interstate or foreign commerce;
(iii) Which are used or could be used for industrial purposes by industries
in interstate commerce; 4. All impoundments of waters otherwise defined
as waters of the United States under this definition; 5. Tributaries of
waters identified in paragraphs (s)(1) through (4) of this Section; 6. The
territorial sea; 7. Wetlands adjacent to waters (other than waters that are
themselves wetlands) identified in paragraphs (s)(1) through (6) of this
Section; waste treatment systems, including treatment ponds or lagoons
designed to meet the requirements of CWA (other than cooling ponds
which also meet the criteria of this definition) are not waters of the United
States.
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Section 15-15-5. Allowable Non -Storm Water Discharges
A. GENERAL
1. No person shall introduce or cause to be introduced into the MS4
any discharge that is not composed entirely of storm water, with the
exception of those herein after listed, unless said activities are
determined to be a nuisance, except as follows:
a. Discharge authorized by, and in full compliance with, an
NPDES/TPDES constriction or multi -sector industrial permits;
b. Discharge or flow resulting from fire fighting activities by
the Fire Department;
C. Dechlorinated swimming pool discharges;
d. Discharges from potable water sources;
e. A discharge or flow from potable water line flushing
(excluding discharges of hyperchlorinated water, unless the
water is first dechlorinated and discharges are not expected
to adversely impact aquatic life);
f. Uncontaminated runoff or return flow from landscape
irrigation, lawn irrigation, and other irrigation utilizing potable
water, groundwater, or surface water sources that does not create a
nuisance;
g. Discharges from unpolluted pumped groundwater or rising
groundwater;
h. Unpolluted groundwater infiltration;
i. Unpolluted discharge or flow from a foundation drain,
crawl space pump, footing drain, or sump pump;
j. Discharges from air conditioning condensation free of oils;
lc. Discharges from individual residential vehicle washing;
1. Discharges from a riparian habitat or wetland;
M. Stormwater runoff from a roof that is not contaminated by
any runoff or discharge from an emissions scrubber or filter or any
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other source of pollutant;
n. Rising ground waters and springs; and/or diverted stream
flows;
o. Occasional discharges of vehicle wash water are allowable
when generated strictly for the purpose of fundraising activities.
Best management practices are encouraged to minimize pollution,
including but not limited to;
(1). remove all trash and debris before activity;
(2). use soaps that are "non-toxic", "phosphate -free", or
"biodegradable";
(3). refrain from using acid wheel cleaners or other toxic
or harmful substances;
(4). minimize the amount of soapy water entering the MS4
by shutting off water when not in use and washing on a
grassy area or an area where the runoff will enter a grassy
area;
(5). emptying buckets of soapy water in sinks or toilets;
(6). cleaning up the site after completing the activity.
2. Persons wishing to discharge water other than that listed under
subsection (a) of this Section and not listed as a specific prohibition under
Section 13-605, must file a written request to the Director five (5) days
prior to the date of discharge that details the source of the discharge and
the volume of the discharge. Written authorization must be obtained from
the Director prior to discharge.
B. Specific Prohibitions and Requirements
1. No user of the MS4 shall introduce or cause to be
introduced into the MS4 any discharge that would result in or
contribute to a violation of a water quality standard, the TPDES
permit issued to the City, or any state -issued discharge permit for
discharges from its MS4.
2. No person shall discharge any substance to the MS4 that is
prohibited by the Clean Water Act, the Texas Water Code, or the
Texas Administrative Code, as amended.
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3. No person shall release any materials or otherwise
introduce, cause, allow, or permit to be introduced any of the
following substances into or that may reach the storm water drainage
system, to wit:
a. Any used motor oil, antifreeze, or any other motor vehicle
fluid;
b. Any regulated or industrial waste;
Any hazardous waste, including household hazardous
waste;
d. Any domestic sewage or septic tank waste (from holding
tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, or trailers),
grease trap waste, or grit trap waste;
Any wastewater from a commercial carwash facility;
f. Any vehicle or equipment wash water from a commercial
or industrial facility;
g. Any use of power washing at a commercial facility that
generates wastewater containing any soap, detergent,
degreaser, solvent, emulsifier, dispersant, or any other
cleaning substance, or any oils, grime, grit, dirt or
substances resulting from the cleaning;
h. Wastewater from the wash -down or other cleaning of any
pavement where release of regulated material has occurred;
Any discharge from water line disinfection by
superchlorination;
Any substance or material that will damage, block, or clog
the MS4;
k. Any discharge of solids or waste from soil boring, core
drilling, or any other site investigative technique;
Any discharge from gas well drilling, derrick washing,
fracturing, or other activities relating to gas pipelines,
compression stations, or gas well pad sites;
M. Any paint or paint -related materials.
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4. No person shall connect to the MS4 a line conveying domestic,
commercial, or industrial sanitary sewage or wastewater.
5. No person shall introduce or cause to be introduced into the MS4
any sediment, silt, earth, soil, or other material associated with
clearing, grading, excavation, filling, hauling, soil boring, core
drilling, or other constriction activities.
6. No person shall introduce or cause to be introduced to the MS4
any sediment, unused ready mix concrete, mortar, asphalt, or other
unused constriction materials or wash water associated with these
materials.
7. No person shall introduce or cause to be introduced to the MS4
any sediment, dust, or other solid material from any activity not
intended for outside disposal or accumulation.
8. No person shall use or store any solid waste, regulated waste, or
hazardous waste or regulated waste in a manner that the material
could enter the MS4.
9. No person shall cause or allow leaves, grass clippings, or other
yard debris to enter into the street, inlet and the MS4. Fallen leaves
in the street shall be properly disposed of and are the responsibility
of the adjacent property owner.
10. No person may discharge or cause to be discharged water
containing fertilizers, pesticides or herbicides to the MS4.
11. No person shall introduce or allow to be introduced into or upon
any public or private property that drains or may drain to the MS4
any solid or semi-solid material, such as floatables, or discarded or
abandoned objects, articles, and accumulations, on property whether
or not it was generated, placed, stored, or located by the user of such
materials in such a manner that causes the material to be transported
by the wind, rain, or other atmospheric conditions into the MS4.
12. No person shall introduce non-native solids or liquids to the MS4
or to the Waters of the United States with the exception of those
activities listed in Section 15-15-5 of this article.
C. Construction Activity Prohibitions and Requirements
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1. No person shall discharge stormwater associated with a
constriction activity without first having obtained a TPDES permit
to do so, when applicable.
2. No person shall discharge stormwater associated with a
constriction activity without first having submitted a copy of the
Notice of Intent (NOI) and/or a Constriction Site Notice (CSN) to
the City, when applicable.
3. All persons must submit a copy of the Notice of
Termination (NOT) to the City at the same time the person submits
the NOT to the State Regulatory Agency (TCEQ).
4. Any person or operator of constriction sites shall use best
management practices (BMPs) to control and reduce discharge to the
City of sediment, silt, earth, soil, and other material associated with
clearing, grading, excavation, filling, hauling and other constriction
activities to the maximum extent practicable. Any person or operator
shall install BMPs in compliance with the SWP3 and the approved
erosion control plan. Any person or operator must maintain BMPs in
effective working order in compliance with City Constriction Detail
Standards and BMP standards supported by the Regional Council of
Governments.
5. Any BMPs capable of installation and/or implementation
shall be installed and/or implemented prior to the commencement of
constriction at the site or in compliance with a schedule for
installation and/or implementation in an applicable Storm Water
Pollution Prevention Plan (SWP3) and approved erosion control
plan.
a. Ensure that existing vegetation is preserved
where feasible and disturbed areas of the site are stabilized
as soon as practicable where constriction activities have
temporary or permanently ceased. Stabilization measures
may include: temporary seeding, permanent seeding,
mulching, geotextiles, sod stabilization, vegetative buffer
strips, protection of trees, and other appropriate measures.
b. Prevention of the discharge of building materials,
including cement, lime, concrete, and mortar, to the MS4
or waters of the United States.
C. Minimization of the tracking of sediments off-
site by vehicles, the generation of dust, and the escape of
other windblown waste from the site.
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d. Providing housekeeping measures to prevent and
contain releases of paints, solvents, fuels, septic waste, and
other hazardous chemicals and pollutants associated with
constriction activities, and to assure proper cleanup and
disposal of any such releases in compliance with state,
federal, and local requirements.
e. Implementation of proper waste disposal and
waste management techniques, minimizing ground contact
with hazardous chemicals and trash.
f. Proper placement and maintenance of vegetation,
erosion and sediment control measures and other best
management practices to ensure good and effective
working condition.
g. Installation of structural BMPs must be
completed prior to completion of the constriction process
to control pollutants in stormwater discharges that will
occur after constriction operations have been finalized.
Structural measures should be placed on upland soils to
the degree attainable. Such installed structural measures
may include, but are not limited to, the following:
stormwater detention strictures (including wet ponds),
stormwater retention strictures, flow attenuation by use of
open vegetative swales and natural depressions, other
velocity dissipation devises, infiltration of runoff on site,
and sequential systems which combine several practices.
6. Qualified personnel (provided by the operator of the
constriction site) shall inspect all disturbed areas of the constriction
site that have not been finally stabilized, areas used for storage of
materials and staging of constriction that are exposed to
precipitation, discharge locations, locations where vehicles enter or
exit the constriction site, and structural controls for evidence of, or
potential for, pollutants entering the MS4. All erosion and sediment
control measures and other identified BMPs shall be inspected
regularly for proper installation according to the SWP3 and erosion
control plan.
7. Inspections must be conducted by qualified personnel at
least every 14 calendar days and within 24 hours of the end of a
storm event of 0.5 inches or greater or once every 7 days regardless
of storm events. These inspections are to be conducted as outlined in
the SWP3. Inspection reports must be kept with the SWP3.
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8. Any owner of a site of constriction activity, whether or not
he/she is an operator, is jointly and severally responsible for
compliance with the requirements in this article.
9. Any contractor or subcontractor on a site of constriction
activity, who is not an owner or operator, but who is responsible
under his/her contract or subcontract for implementing BMP control
measures, is jointly and severally responsible for any willful or
negligent failure on his/her part to adequately implement that control
measure.
10. All persons must comply with the requirements of the
TPDES permit or approved erosion control plan issued to such
person.
11. Any person or operator engaging in any land disturbing
activity or any constriction activities shall prepare an Erosion
Control Plan in accordance with the City Subdivision Ordinance and
submit that Plan to the City for approval. This shall apply regardless
of whether a person or operator is required to obtain a permit from
the City or State Regulatory Agency in order to conduct such land
disturbing or construction activity.
12. Any person or operator of sites of constriction activity,
including clearing, grading, excavation, filling and hauling activities,
that result in the disturbance of one (1) or more acres of total land
area, or that are a part of a larger common plan of development or
sale, where one (1) or more acres of total land area are disturbed, or
those who are required to obtain a TPDES permit for stormwater
discharges associated with constriction activities, shall comply with
the measures listed in this section.
a. Any person or operator who intends to obtain
coverage for stormwater discharges for a large
constriction project under the TPDES general permit for
stormwater discharges shall submit a signed copy of the
NOI and CSN to the City at least two (2) days prior to the
commencement of constriction activities.
b. A site-specific SWP3, prepared by the person or
operator with appropriate notices issued as required by
the state TPDES general permit, shall be kept on the
constriction site at all times during the constriction and
updated as needed to address changing conditions. The
SWP3 shall include the City approved erosion control
plan as part thereof.
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C. The City may require submission of the SWP3
as currently amended at any time during the course of the
constriction and the person or operator shall submit the
SWP3 to the City within twenty-four (24) hours of the
request. The City may notify the person or operator at any
time the SWP3 does not meet the requirements of the
Constriction General Permit for stormwater discharge
from the constriction site, or any additional requirements
imposed by or under this article, which are not being met
by the SWP3. The person or operator shall make the
required changes to the SWP3 within seven (7) calendar
days of notification and submit to the City that the
changes have been made and implemented.
d. Operators of a small constriction site must
submit a copy of the CSN to the City prior to beginning
earth disturbing activities.
e. The CSNs and NOI shall be posted and readily
available for viewing by the general public, local, state,
and federal authorities.
f. Stabilization measures must be initiated as soon
as practicable in portions of the constriction site where
land disturbing activities have temporarily (for less than
24 hours) ceased. Stabilization measures that provide
protective cover must be initiated as soon as practicable
where land disturbing activities have permanently ceased.
These measures must be initiated no more than fourteen
(14) days after constriction activities have temporarily or
permanently ceased (as described in the TPDES Permit).
g. Final stabilization must be achieved and all
temporary BMPs removed prior to filing the NOT with
the State Regulatory Agency. The City may withhold
occupancy or use permit for any premises constricted on
site until such time the City has determined the site has
met the final stabilization criteria described in this
Article.
h. Upon final stabilization of a large constriction
project, the person or operator (or duly authorized
representative thereof) shall submit a NOT to the State
Regulatory Agency and submit a copy of the NOT to the
City.
Page 17 of 23
D. Post -Construction Requirements
1. The person or operator must ensure all temporary control
measures for erosion control or other BMPs are removed once final
stabilization has been achieved.
2. The person or operator must ensure all long-term operation
and maintenance of post -constriction stormwater runoff control
mechanisms, such as detention and retention basins, dry wells, and
other measures as described in federal regulations.
Section 15-15-6. Regulated Activities Associated with Facilities
A. A user of the MS4 conducting industrial activity that has
storm water discharges associated with industrial activity commits
an offense if the user discharges, or causes to be discharged, storm
water associated with industrial activity without having first obtained
an NPDES or TPDES permit to do so.
B. A person shall obtain coverage and submit to the city a
copy of either a NOI to obtain coverage under the TPDES general or
individual permit for industrial storm water, a No Exposure
Certificate, or any other storm water permit.
C. A copy of the NOI or the NEC application form shall be
submitted to the city no later than 14 calendar days after filing the
NOI or an NEC form with the State for such coverage.
D. A copy of the individual TPDES permit shall be submitted
to the city no later than 14 calendar days after the State signs the
permit.
E. A person commits an offense if the user is out of
compliance with the facilities NOI, NEC, or SWP3.
F. A person commits an offense if the user is out of
compliance with the requirements of the NPDES or TPDES issued to
such person.
Section 15-15-7. Watercourse Protection
Page 18 of 23
Every person owning property through which a watercourse passes, or
such person's lessee, shall keep and maintain that part of the watercourse
within the property free of trash, debris, excessive vegetation, and other
obstacles that would pollute, contaminate, or significantly impede the flow
of water through the watercourse. In addition, the owner or lessee shall
maintain existing privately owned strictures within or adjacent to a
watercourse, so that such strictures will not become a hazard to the use,
function or physical integrity of the watercourse.
Section 15-15-8. Releases
A. Notwithstanding other requirements of law, as soon as any
person responsible for a facility or operation, or responsible for
emergency response for a facility or operation has information of
any known or suspected release of materials which are resulting or
may result in illegal discharges or pollutants discharging anywhere
outside the building and/or into the MS4, said person shall take all
necessary steps to ensure the discovery, containment, and
cleanup/remediation of such release immediately or within 15
minutes of the release.
B. In the event of such a release of regulated materials said
person shall immediately or within 15 minutes of the release notify
the local, state, and federal regulatory authority of the occurrence via
emergency dispatch services. Said person will make notification in
conjunction with any state or federal environmental permit
requirements.
C. If the discharge of prohibited materials emanates from a
commercial or industrial establishment, the facility shall also retain
an on-site written record of the discharge and the actions taken to
prevent its recurrence. Such records shall be retained for at least
three years.
Section 15-15-9. Right of Entry
The city's representative(s) shall have the right to enter the premises of
any person to determine whether that person is in compliance with all
requirements of this article. Persons shall allow inspecting or monitoring
personnel ready access to all parts of the premises for the purposes of
inspection, monitoring, records examination and copying, and the
performance of any additional duties. Any information concerning a
requirement under this article, including, but not limited to water testing
Page 19 of 23
data, constriction records, state registrations, environmental and closure
records, shall be made readily available upon request.
A. Where security measures are in force which requires proper
identification and clearance before entry into the premises, that
person shall make necessary arrangements with its security guards so
that, upon presentation of suitable identification, the city's
representative will be permitted to enter without delay for the
purposes of performing specific responsibilities.
B . The city's representatives shall have the right to set up on
any person's property such devices as are necessary to conduct
monitoring of any person's operations.
C. Unreasonable delays in allowing inspecting or monitoring
personnel access to any person's premises shall be a violation of this
article.
Section 15-15-10. Punishment - For violations; Other Remedies
A. Any person, firm, or corporation who violates any
provision of this article or any permit issued under this article is
guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction is punishable by a fine
not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) for violations of
public health for each act of violation and for each day of violation.
B. In addition to proceeding under authority of subsection (a)
of this Section, the City is entitled to pursue all criminal and civil
remedies to which it is entitled under authority of statutes or other
ordinances against a person, firm, or corporation that remains in
violation of this article.
C. The City may disconnect the water service for violation of
this article.
D. The City may issue a stop work order for violation of this
article.
Section 15-15-11. Remedies Nonexclusive
The remedies provided for in this ordinance are not exclusive. The
Regulatory Authority may take any, all, or any combination of the actions
described in this article against a noncompliant user.
Page 20 of 23
Section 15-15-12. Right of Revision
The Regulatory Authority reserves the right to establish, by ordinance
more stringent standards or requirements on discharges to the MS4 and by
RCRA.
Section 15-15-13. Search Warrants
If the Regulatory Authority has been refused access to a building,
stricture, or property, or any part thereof, and is able to demonstrate
probable cause to believe that there may be a violation of this ordinance,
or that there is a need to inspect and/or sample as part of a routine
inspection and sampling program of the city designed to verify compliance
with this ordinance or any permit or order issued hereunder, or to protect
the overall public health, safety and welfare of the community, then the
Regulatory Authority may seek issuance of a search warrant in accordance
with law from the appropriate court.
Section 15-15-14. Responsibility for Cleanup Costs, Damages
A. Any person responsible for the depositing or discarding of
any material prohibited by this article upon any sidewalk, alley,
street, bridge, public passageway, drain, gutter, water body, MS4, or
other public or private property shall be responsible for any costs
associated with the cleaning up or removal and disposal of such
materials. Such person shall also be responsible for reimbursing the
City for any costs/damages incurred by the City. These
costs/damages may include, but are not limited to, manpower,
equipment, supplies, analytical costs, disposal costs, consultants,
private contractors, street/utility repairs, and repairs to components
of the MS4. The City Manager is hereby authorized to direct the City
Attorney to file such claims, lawsuits, and/or liens as necessary to
collect such costs/damages.
B. The city or its agents shall have the right to enter any
property and take immediate action to abate any threats to human
health or the environment. Anytime the city or its agents abates a
nuisance or violation of this article, the owner of such premise shall
be responsible for any costs associated with said activities. Such
person shall also be responsible for reimbursing the City for any
costs/damages incurred by the City.
Page 21 of 23
C . In the event that an owner shall have an emergency
condition, the Fire Chief, the Director of Engineering, or their
designees, may enter upon such premises and may do such work as
necessary, or cause the same to be done, to abate the condition in
order that the premises may comply with the requirements of this
article. For the purposes of this Section, "emergency condition" shall
be defined as any condition or conditions which are, or reasonably
could be, an immediate threat to the health, safety or welfare of the
citizens of the city or to the environment. A statement of the cost
incurred by the City to abate such condition shall be mailed to the
owner of the premises and such statement shall be paid within thirty
(30) days of the date of the mailing of the statement of costs.
Section 15-15-15. Administrative Liability
A. No officer, agent, or employee of the City shall be
personally liable for any damage that may accrue to persons or
property as a result of any act required or permitted in the discharge
of such person's duties under this article.
B . Any suit brought against any officer, agent, or employee of
the City as a result of any act required or permitted in this discharge
of such duties under this article shall be defended by the City
Attorney until the final determination of the proceedings therein.
Section 15-15-16. Related Ordinances
In addition to this ordinance the City of Coppell has other ordinances,
regulations and standards and specifications directly or indirectly
pertaining to drainage and storm sewer facilities and design requirements.
These include but are not limited to the following: City of Coppell Zoning
Ordinance; City of Coppell Subdivision Ordinance; City of Coppell
Erosion and Sedimentation Control Ordinance; City of Coppell Park,
Recreation and Open Space Master Plan; City Wide Storm Water
Management Study; City of Coppell Comprehensive Plan, and related
standards among others. Developers, builders, engineers, residents and
others involved with new constriction, development or maintenance of
lands in the City of Coppell should refer to these documents and to the
Code of Ordinances of the City of Coppell, Texas for additional
requirements and information concerning storm water drainage facilities."
Page 22 of 23
SECTION 2.
All ordinances of the City of Coppell in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance
shall be, and the same are hereby, repealed; provided, however, that all other provisions
of said ordinances not in conflict herewith shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 3.
Should any word, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, clause, phrase or section of this
ordinance or of the Code of Ordinances, as amended hereby, be adjudged or held to be
void or unconstitutional, the same shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions
of said ordinance or the Code of Ordinances, as amended hereby, which shall remain in
full force and effect.
SECTION 4.
This ordinance shall take effect immediately from and after its passage and publication of
the caption as required by law.
DULY PASSED by the City Council of the City of Coppell, Texas, on the
01'N- day of , 2012.
A T:
HR STEL PETTI OS, CITY SEVRETARY
ROBERT E. HAG"(, CITY ATTORNEY
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