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OR 90-489 Adopts new Thoroughfare Plan AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS ORDINANCE NO. 90489 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS, ADOPTING A NEW CITY OF COPPELL THOROUGHFARE PLAN FOR THE CITY OF COPPELL TO REPLACE THAT CERTAIN THOROUGHFARE PLAN HERETOFORE APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COPPELL IN FEBRUARY OF 1987; PROVIDING A REPEALING CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND DECLARING AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Coppell heretofore in February of 1987 approved a Comprehensive Plan for the City of Coppell; and WHEREAS, pages 20 through 30 and plates 5 and 6 of said Comprehensive Plan was approved as the Thoroughfare Plan of the City of Coppell; and WHEREAS, in June of 1990 Barton-Aschman Associates, Inc., prepared a new Thoroughfare Plan for the City of Coppell including Functional Classifications and Design Standards to be used throughout the City of Coppell together with a Comprehensive Study of the City's thoroughfare system which became known as the West Side Throughfare Plan Update Study; and WHEREAS, said Plan and Study has heretofore been presented to and accepted by the City Council, and the Council now desires to formally adopt said report as the new Thoroughfare Plan of the City of Coppell, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS: SECTION 1. ADOPTION OF THOROUGHFARE PI~N That that certain report attached hereto as Exhibit "A" prepared by Barton-Aschman Associates, Inc., dated June, 1990, is hereby adopted as the Thoroughfare Plan of the City of Coppell, Texas. SECTION 2. REPEAI~ING CLAUSE All parts of ordinances, inconsistent or in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed. Pages 20 through 30 and plates 5 and 6 of the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Coppell, heretofore approved in February Of 1987, are specifically repealed and replaced by the plan herein adopted. SECTION 3. SEVER/~BILITY CLAUSE If any article, paragraph or subdivision, clause or provision of this ordinance shall be adjudged invalid or held unconstitutional, the same shall not affect the validity of this ordinance as a whole or any part or provision thereof, other than the part so decided to be invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE This ordinance shall take effect immediately from and after its passage as the law in such cases provides. DULY PASSED by the City Council of the City of Coppell, Texas, APPROVED: ,, ATTEST: CIT~R~--' APPROVED AS TO FORM: CO90-1013 ROADWAY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS AND DESIGN STANDARDS FOR CITY OF COPPELL BY Barton-Aschman Associates, Inc, ROADWAY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS AND DESIGN STANDARDS FOR CITY OF COPPELL BY BARTON-ASCHMAN ASSOCIATES, INC. 5485 Belt Line Road, Suite 199 Dallas, Texas 75240 OCTOBER 1990 ROADI, VAY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS AND DESIGN STANDARDS FOR CITY OF COPPELL, TEXAS CONTENTS PAGE List of Figures and Tables ii 1. BACKGROUND 1 2. FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS 3 Why Functional Classifications? 3 Roadway Classifications 3 3. SPACING 6 Arterials 6 Collectors 6 Locals 6 4. DESIGN STANDARDS 7 Lanes 7 Standard Cross-Sections 11 Setbacks 12 Intersection Treatments 12 Access Control 12 5. DEVIATION FROM STANDARDS 13 APPENDIX A - TAP Zone Map APPENDIX B - 1986 and 2010 Demographic Data APPENDIX C - Standard Cross-Sections APPENDIX D - Intersection Treatments LIST OF FIGURES PAGE 1. Roadway Function by Classification ...................................... 2 2. Projected Traffic Volumes ............................................ 9 3. Proposed Thoroughfare System ........................................ 10 LIST OF TABLES 1, Roadway Functional Classifications and General planning Guidelines ........................................ 5 2, Roadway Lanes by Functional Classification ................................. 7 ii BACKGROUND The thoroughfare plan of the City of Coppell is based on system of functionally classified roadways. These functional classifications are intended to reflect the role or function of each roadway within the overall thoroughfare system. The functional classifications describe each roadway's function and reflect a set of characteristics common to all roadways within each classification. Functions range from providing mobility for through traffic and major traffic flows to providing access to specific properties. Characteristics unique to each classification include degree of continuity, general capacity, and traffic control characteristics. Figure I illustrates the relative roles of each classification to achieve its intended function. Design standards, as discussed in this report, describe the generalized characteristics of each functional classification. These characteristics are necessary to insure roadways will serve their intended functions without resulting in diversion of traffic to or from these facilities. Maintaining these characteristics allows the roadways to operate as intended, with maximum efficiency and safety. Complete access control, little local traffic ALL MOVEMENT ~,~ '::~:;i?::i~:~::~i?iii:. :t:: g:> :::~:::i: :: :::~/{ :;: : : z "'; i:i;i:i~:i!.:ii:;;~;:;:;::i::~::! f; :::i !:: ::::~::: ~;:! ;: ::: z ', i~:?ii~'iii:::; !!::i :~ ::!!:~!:~: FUNCTION I..- u. ; ': I MOVEMENT ! :: t FUNCTION 'zoo :: : | I <uJ I No through traffic, uJo t : uj I f I 'L a t ALL ACCESS [ ]I , EXPRESSWAY ARTERIAL COLLECTOR LOCAL CUL DE SAC FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION FIGURE 1 ROADWAY FUNCTION BY CLASSIFICATION 2 FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS WHY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATIONS? Functional classifications for thoroughfare roadways are needed to provide an underlying basis for determining the following: Desired degree of continuity Capacity level Traffic control strategy Design speeds and other general criteria Access policy Development criteria (setbacks) In order to function properly, streets must not only be designed to provide adequately for the desired function, but must also appear to the driver to be appropriate for the role. Arterial streets typically have four or more lanes, medians, turn lanes at intersections, wider rights-of-way, higher design speeds, high level of nighttime illumination, and traffic control which gives them priority at intersections with lower class streets. Local streets have one or two lanes with low design speeds and restricted right-of-way which tend to limit through movement. The functional classification system provides a basis for applying these characteristics to the roadway system. ROADWAY CLASSIFICATIONS There are four basic functional classifications of roadways. These are: · Freeways - high capacity facilities with controlled access intended to carry high volumes of longer distance trips; high capacity supplement to arterial system. · ,.trterials - carry through traffic between areas. Relatively high speed, continuous, high capacity roadways with mobility as their priority function. Property access is low priority function, · Collectors - primary function is to link the local streets with the arterial system; function as collector-distributors and provide property access to commercial properties. · Locals - provide access to individual properties. Accommodation of significant through traffic is not an appropriate function. City street systems consist of arterials, collectors, and local streets. Freeways are normally under the jurisdiction of the State Department of Highways and Public Transportation, and are therefore not the responsibility of the municipalities. The reminder of this discussion, which relates to the city municipal thoroughfare systems, 3 addresses only arterials, collectors, and locals. Typical design standards for a freeway are given, but are not discussed m detail. Table 1 describes the most important characteristics of the functional classifications. This functional classification system is more general than that currently incorporated in the Coppell thoroughfare plan. That plan subdivides the arterial and collector classifications. However, the actual roles of the classification subdivisions are essentially the same. The arterial classification contained herein includes such nomenclature as major arterial and minor arterial. The collector classification includes major collector and minor collector. 4 SPACING One of the most critical elements in developing a thoroughfare plan is the spacing between roadways of a particular classification. Most critical is spacing of arterials which form the basic structure of the thoroughfare system. ARTERIALS Table 1 shows the desirable spacing for arterials, Under most circumstances, the following spacing is appropriate for development types existing and projected in Coppell: - Low to moderate density suburban residential - one mile - High density residential and moderate density commercial suburban - one-half mile - Dense commercial - one<luarter mile or less If these spacings are not achievable, additional capacity should be provided with extra through lanes, grade separations, limitations of access, intersection improvements, and other treatments to preserve or enhance the capacity of arterials which can be developed. COLLECTORS Spacing of collectors should be in the range of one-quarter mile in the non-residential sectors of Coppell. This provides flexibility for various configurations of local street systems and adequate capacity to accommodate traffic needs. LOCALS Local streets may be spaced as appropriate to provide access to individual land parcels. Parcel size and development layouts will dictate the appropriate spacing. 6 DESIGN STANDARDS For the purposes of this report, design standards include numbers of lanes by functional classification, standard cross-sections, setbacks, intersection treatments, and access control. Each of these is described in a separate section below. LANES The number of lanes require for each roadway should be determined based on the projected traffic volumes to be accommodated on each street. The number of lanes may vary from street to street even though their functional classifications may be the same. Table 2 shows the range in moving traffic lanes by functional classification. Both arterial and collector classifications contain variations based on the characteristics of the individual streets. TABLE 2 ROAD~,VAY LANES BY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION ,Lanes1 Arterial - Limited Continuity X X X Continuous X X High Capacity/Regional X Collector - Residential/Commercial X X X Industrial X X Local Residential/Commercial X X aD - divided roadway with median Thoroughfare plan recommendations were arrived at with the assistance of the North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG). NCTCOG has tested the alternative network using the TRANPLAN travel forecast package. Barton-Aschman and the City provided input to this model in the form of the roadway ne~'ork and "enhanced" demographic data for the year 2010. The enhanced demographic data was developed from information received from the Coppell Cormmercial Land Owners Association. All undeveloped land was assumed to be developed in accordance with the cities adopted land use plan. Appendix A is a zone map that was used by NCTCOG. The zone map shows how the city was subdivided for analysis purposes. An estimate was made of the number of employees and residents per zone. Appendix B has the existing 1986 demographic data and the enhanced year 2010 demographic data per zone. These employment figures represent a gain of approximately 45,000 employees over what NCTCOG had been assun~ng for the year 2010. The resulting traffic volume forecast, illustrated in Figure 2, represents the estimated daily traffic volume projections for the year 2010 given the thoroughfare system is in place and the population and employment estimates become reality. Many of these volumes represent a 180 to 300 percent growth in traffic over counts on record for 1986. The traffic volume projections are used to determine the width of the proposed thoroughfare plan network given in Figure 3. The following volume criteria, based on the Highway Capacity Manual, is used to determine the street widths at a level of service C design level: · Two Lane Roadway - 0 > x > = 10,000 vpd · Four Lane, Undivided Roadway- 10,000> x > = 20,000 vpd · Four Lane, Divided Roadway - 20,000> x > = 25,000 vpd · Six Lane, Divided Roadway -- 25,000> x > = 35,000 vpd In no case is a thoroughfare exceeding capacity with the recommended widths shown in Figure 3. However, in some cases additional capacity is recommended due the relationship of the thoroughfare and the adjacent land uses namely Freeport Parkway and Sandy Lake Road. Where thoroughfares transition from one class of thoroughfare to another at an intersection special intersection treatments will be necessary. Some individual thoroughfare issues that have been raised involve Gateway Parkway/Southwestern Parkway, Bethel Road, Sandy Lake Road and SH 121. The issues that were raised and the recommendations that address those issues are as follows: Gatew,av Parl~3ffff/Southv;estern Issue - How wide should the roads be, four lane divided or undivided'? Recommendation - Gateway Parkway should be four lane divided between Belt Line Road and Freeport Parksray and four lane undivided between Freeport Parkway and Royal Lane. Southwestern should be a two lane undivided. The undivided section will serve as a collector street in the industrial areas were a large number of trucks are expected. The median in a divided roadway would be an added obstacle for the large trucks expected to use the roadway. Bethel Road Issue - Bethel Road serves the Historical District in Coppell. However, it also serves commercial and industrial land uses. Does it need to be a six lane divided roadway as called for in the current plan? Recommendation - Bethel Road needs to be six lane divided from SH 121 to Royal Lane. Between Royal Lane and Freeport Parkw~'ay it narrows to four lane undivided. In the Historical District from Freeport Parkway to Bethel School Road, the traffic projections only justify two traffic lanes. The existing 50-foot right-of-way is recommended to maintain sensitivity to the historic structures in this area of the city. From Bethel School to Denton Tap Road, a 90-foot right-of-way is recommended to accommodate the heavy traffic demands that will be generated from the developments proposed adjacent to Bethel Road in this area. "" "' FIGURE 2 VOLUMES IN THOUSANDS AVERAGE DALLY TRAFFIC VOLUMES YEAR 2010 9 lo Satuly Lake Road Issue - How many lanes are required through the city? Recommendation - Sandy Lake Road needs to be six lane divided from SH 121 to Freeport Parkway and the remainder should be four lane divided. Sandy Lake Road will be a major east- west route through Coppell. Right-of-way should be reserved along the four lane divided section for the possible expansion to six lane divided if travel demand increases in the future. SH 121 Issue - How many interchanges should there be and where? Recommendation - Kimley Horn and Associates, Inc. has been working with the City of Coppell and District 18 of the State Department of Highways and Public Transportation to revise the access plan along SH121 that was developed several years ago by Deshazo, Starek, and Tang, Inc. The City of Coppell should pursue plans that would increase access from the south. The current plan has just one exit ramp from the south. Having just one exit ramp creates an irabalance in entrance and exit points that impacts the main lanes of the freeway and an undesirable level of service at the northbound exit ramp to Freeport Parkway. Further study should be made in an effort to improve northbound exiting capacity. STANDARD CROSS-SECTIONS Roadway cross-sections are composed of a total right-of-way width, pavement widths, median widths, and parkway widths. Appendix C shows the recommended standard roadway cross-sections for various functional classifications and numbers of lanes. These cross-sections represent mid-block conditions. In some instances (discussed under intersection treatments) the cross-sections will vary in the vicinity of intersections. These cross-sections have been developed in accordance with the following criteria: (1) 11 to 12-foot lanes, (2) rmnimum of 10-foot parkwqays, (3) ll-foot single left-turn lanes and 22-foot double left-turn lanes, (4) adjacent to left-turn lanes, minimum island widths of 6 feet to provide sufficient lateral clearance (2 feet) when signs or signals are located on medians. It is recommended that sidewalks be constructed to a minimum width of 4 feet. Sidewalks should be 5 feet or more in width in non-residential areas or where sidewalks are next to the curb. In commercial areas with no internal sidewalks where volumes exceed 100 pedestrians per hour, sidewalks should be 10 feet or more in width. In these ~me high volume pedestrian areas; widths beyond the standard cross-sections should be considered. As an alternative, sidewalks may be considered for public easements adjacent to the right-of-way or on private property adjacent to the buildings which generate the pedestrian activity. Several roadways in Coppell that, according to the analysis, should be four lane divided may need to be expanded in the future due to their regional significance. For this reason it is recommended that the four lane divided roadways be built in a 110' right-of-way that could accommodate a six lane divided roadway. Those roadways identified as having potential regional significance include: Sandy Lake Road, Belt Line Road/Gateway Boulevard, Parkway Boulevard, Freeport Parkway, Belt Line Road/Denton Tap Road, and MacArthur Boulevard. 11 SETBACK Setbacks of buildings and parking facilities from right-of-way lines are desirable to provide space for landscaping, additional sidewalk or parkway width, and possible unanticipated street widenrags, as per the City of Coppell Streetscape Plan. It is recommended that setbacks be 15 feet on both sides of each street at all intersections of arterials with other arterials. This setback will allow for double left and free right turn lanes. It would be desirable to maintain a setback of 15 feet after the auxilary lanes were added at an intersection. INTERSECTION TREATMENTS At intersections between arterial and collector streets, special treatments should be considered to provide sufficient capacity to accommodate existing or projected volumes. The~se treatments may include left-turn lanes, right-turn lanes, double left-turn lanes, or grade separations. In unusual cases other types of improvements may be appropriate. These could include left-turn flyovers, bus priority provisions, light rail, transit stop platforms, etc., however, these are special cases that are not covered under design standards and do not appear to be necessary for the City of Coppell. Each intersection treatment will be designed based on the specific needs of that location. It is appropriate and advisable to reserve sufficient right-of-way to accommodate probable intersection improvements. In many instances, additional right-of-way near the intersection will be required to accommodate the turning movement needs at the intersection. Appendix D shows the additional right-of-way necessary to accommodate recommended intersection treatments at all major intersections in the study area. Figure D-11 shows some typical treatments for minor intersections. The figure shows the comer cuts required to provide 25 foot curb radii in residential areas, and 30 foot curb radii in commercial areas. One intersection treatment of particular note is recommended at Royal and Gateway which is shown in Figures D-SA and B. The interim treatment allowing all movements at this intersection should be allowed until it operates at a level of service D or worse. At that time, the City should implement a more restrictive treatment that will improve the intersection's operation. One such suggested treatment is illustrated in Figure D-SB. ACCESS CONTROL A recommended access control policy should be prepared for utilization within the City of Coppell. This policy should contain standard provisions which are generally applicable to Coppell. 12 DEVIATION FROM STANDARDS It is rotended that the above functional classifications and design standards be used throughout the City of Coppell. It is recognized that some exceptions may be necessary. For example, special intersection treatments to provide left or right-turn lanes on collector streets may be desirable. Also, design exceptions to accommodate the special needs of certXm areas may be necessary. Each potential exception should be carefully reviewed to determine if other alternatives exist. This is particularly imporlant for any proposals which would reduce potential capacity offered by standard criteria. 13 APPENDIX A TAP ZONE MAP ~ 309 306 149 308 318 303 302 ~ 314 304 300 270 275 272 ~ " 273 269 268 2~4 267 55 282 278 285 2862~e~ 291 260 ~ 279 281 t5 280 2 ~ 29029 353 62 ~ 266 257 259 559 264 263 ~ ~ 352 568 557 294 293 255 ~~ 2 253 387 APPENDIX B 1986 AND 2010 DEMOGRAPHIC DATA 0 APPENDIX C STANDARD CROSS-SECTIONS AA-FREEWAY MAIN Z :~ ~z MAIN 3: a~ LANES ~ LANES ~ ~ 50' 34' 65' ~ , 48' ~16'~ 48' 65' 34' 50' 450' R.O.W. DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Minrmum Desirable Recommended Number of Lanes 4 as required as required Lane Widths (feet) 11 12 12 Right-of-Way Width (feet) 300 450 450 Design Speed (MPH) 60 70 70 Grade (percent) 0.5 mirL 4 max. 3-4+_ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 525-650 825-850 625-650 Horizontal Curvature(rain. rsdius, feet~ ~,~00 x ~.900 Vertical Clearance (feet) ~5 16.5 Capacity (six lane, vpd) = 100,000 'Normal Crown FIGURE C- 1 P6D-MAJOR ARTERIAL MAIN LANES MEDIAN MAIN LANES 13.5' 33' . , 17' , 33' · , 110' R.O.W. DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Mbimum Deskable Recommended Number of Lanes 6 6 6 Lane Widths (feet) Right-of Way Width (feet) ~00 ~ ~0 ~ ~0 Design Speed (MPH) 40 50 50 Grade (percent) O,5min, 6 max, 4-~_ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 275-325 400-475 400-475 Horizontal Curvature(min. radius, feet') 850 x ~200 Vertical Clearance (feet) ~5 15+ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 6 6 Median Opening Spacing (feet) 300 530 500 Capacity (vpd) = 35/)00 'Normal Crown FIGURE C-2 C4D-MINOR ARTERIAL MAIN LANES MEDIAN MAIN LANES cO 12.5' _'_ 24' _', 17' ~i, 24' ,, _ 12.5' _ 90' R.O.W. DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Minkman Desiral~e Recunmended Number of Lanes 4 4 4 Lane Widths (feet) I 1 12 12 Right-of Way Width (feet) 8o 9o 90 Design Speed (MPH) 40 x 50 Grade (percent) o.5 rob. s max 4--~_ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 275-325 400-475 4oo-475 Horizontal Curvature (min. radius, feet)' 800 x 1.ooo Vertical Clearance (feet) ~5 15+ 15+ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 5 6 Median Opening Spacing (feet) 300 530 500 Capacity (vpd) = 25,000 'Normal Crown FIGURE C-3 C4U-MINOR ARTERIAL DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Minierich Deskable Recommended Number of Lanes 4 4 4 Lane Widths (feet) 11 12 12 Right-of Way Width (feet) 65 70 70 Design Speed (MPH) 35 x 45 Grade (percent) 0.5 6 max Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 225-250 325-400 325-400 Horizontal Curvature (min. radius, 450 1,000 1,000 feet)' Vertical Clearance (feet) 15 15+ 15+ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 6 6 Capacity (vlxI) = 20,000 'Normal Crown FIGURE C-4 C5U-MAJOR COLLECTOR --Q 4-LANES WITH CENTER TURN LANE -- 14° . . 62' , _ 14' · 90~ R.O.W. " DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Minkhum Desirable Recommended Number of Lanes 5 5 5 Lane Widths (feet) 11 12 12 Right-of Way Width (feet) 80 90 90 Design Speed (MPH) 35 x 45 Grade (percent) 0.5 mb 6 m=x ~ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 225-250 325-400 325-400 Horizontal Curvature(rain, radius, feet)' 450 670 670 Vertical Clearance (feet) ~5 ~5+ ~5+ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 6 6 Continuous Left Turn Lane Width (feet) ~2 14' 14' Capacity (vpd) = 20~00 'Normal Crown NOTE: C4D my be substituted FIGURE C-5 C4U-MAJOR COLLECTOR -- 4-LANES --a 11' wi' 48' l~ 11' · 70* R.O.W. DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Minimum Desirable Recommended Number of Lanes 4 4 4 Lane Widths (feet) 11 12 12 Right-of Way Width (feet) 85 70 70 Design Speed (MPH) 30 x 40 Grade (percent) o~ m~ 10 max 1-~0~_ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 200-275 275-325 275-325 Horizontal Curvature(rain. radius,fee~) 450 670 670 Vertical Clearance (feet) 15' 15+ 15+ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 6 6 Capacity (vpd) = 20~xx) 'Normal Crown FIGURE C-6 C2U-COLLECTOR m 2-LANES m ~ PARKING PERMITTED ONE SIDE 9 11~' , ~ 32' ~ · 11~' 55° R,O.W PARKING PERMITTED BOTH SIDES 60' R.O.W, DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Mhkrgn Deakab~ Re<xxnmended Number of Lanes 2 2 2 Lane Widths (feet) 11 12 12 Right-of Way Width (feet) 50 60 60 Design SI:~ (MPH) 30 x 35 Grade (percent) o~ 10 7-10~ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) 200-225 225-250 225-250 Horizontal Curvature (rain. radius. feet)' 300 450 450 Vertical Clearance (feet) ~5 ~5+ ~ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 e 6 Capacity (vlx!) = 10,000 FIGURE C-7 'Normal Crown RESIDENTIAL 2 LANES · 11.5' ~ 27° ~ -, 11.5° 50' R,O,W. DESIGN ELEMENT STANDARD Minkruin Deskable Rec~,.,.ended Number of Lanes 2 2 2 Lane Widths (feet) 1 ~ ~2 ~ ~ Right-of Way Width (feet) 50 50 50 Design Speed (MPH) 25 x 30 Grade (percent) 0,5 rain ~5 max 4-~5~ Stopping Sight Distance (feet) ~50-200 200-225 200-225 Horizontal Curvature(rain. radius.fee{) 200 200 300 Vertical Clearance (feet) ~5 ~5+ ~5+ Lateral Clearance (feet) 2 6 6 Capacity (vlxI) = 5.000 'Normal Crown FIGURE C-8 APPENDIX D INTERSECTION TREATMENTS I I II I I I · i I I Scale: 1°=100' 0 QI I I i II ! I I I Parkway z4,~:~,, _~- ..... ..... 1 I I 1 II I I 33' [17: 33' I '°~ ! I INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT DENTON TAP/PARKWAY FIGURE D- 1 ~ . .,,3a',, II I O ~1 J~ I II I _ I "' 117' Sandy Lake -- 'i~,~, ",--~ .... I I 24' 24' INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT FREEPORT/SANDY LAKE FIGURE D-2 110' "7' · ~1 il F~ scale; 1"=10o' o :~l " I It II I I 117' I E i II I INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT DENTON TAP/SANDY LAKE FIGURE D-3 11o' I Scale: 1'= 100° LL I I Bethel , -- ,~ ,'~ ~, -- " ~ "'1 I I Z I Z ~ I INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT FREEPORT/BETHEL FIGURE D-4 110' I I I o Scale: 1°= 100' I I Bethel -- .24~- ~, ..... · - /,_ ~, '~"~I ' ' '1: I I aa' lr 33 1 11)j INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT ROYAL/BETHEL FIGURE D-5 110' ,33' 17',33°,, I Scale: 1'= 100' ~ I II II Belhel " II,.jIl~, -- ~ I INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT DENTON TAP/BETHEL FIGURE D-6 I I I I I I I Scale: 1'= 100' : __ o o, I:_~ ~,,,. __ Southwester_n_ __ , I I ~ I I t I I I INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT FREEPORT/SOUTHWESTERN FIGURE D-7 II II 110' \ I NOt tO Scale II II FIGURE D-8A INTERIM INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT ROYAL/GATEWAY Not to 8c8|e Royel FIGURE D-8B FUTURE INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT ROYAL/GATEWAY I I II I Sca, le: 1'-- 100' I I-- o I I I ' ' '1~1 --- 111 . I ~ I I ~1 I I~ I '1 II INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT DENTON TAP/BELT LINE/GATEWAY FIGURE D-9 I I I I I I ~ Scale: 1' = 100' U.. I I I I I I INTERSECTION TREATMENTS AT FREEPORT/GATEWAY FIGURE D-IO ~- 34'__~., 5'R 25' ~ ~ 2 LANE LOCAL ~ ~ ~o' TREATMENT A 60' or 64' 40' or 44' · - / \ I Commercial And irdustrial Areas. , 4 LANE LOCAL OR COLLECTOR TREATMENT B FIGURE D-11 INTERSECTION TREATMENTS A AND B .