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Trail System-CS 950620MEMORANDUM �3 To: Rick Wieland, Parks Planner From: Kenneth M. Griffin, P.E., Asst. City Manager /City Engineer RE: Comments on the Hike and Bike Trail Master Plan Date: June 20, 1995 Both Royal and Freeport show onroad bike trails. However, the streets for the most part are built out. With the industrial nature of the development, the majority of the vehicles could be trucks and semis. There could be a conflict with the vehicles and the cyclist using the same lanes. Mockingbird Lane from Sandy Lake to Mockingbird Elementary is a narrow street section which invariably has cars parked on both sides of the roadway the majority of the day. When this is designated as an onroad bike trail how will vehicles and cyclist interact with the parked vehicles? Should we be encouraging those roadways that historically have parked vehicles on them to be used as bike trails? Portions of Parkway Blvd. also fall under this category. Freeport Parkway shows an off system greenwalk. This could be difficult to accomplish because of berming and landscaping that is taking place along the Catellus property. Also, will the City be able to acquire the additional right -of -way of 20 -24 feet in width? The following refers to all offroad trail systems: At the June 13th Council meeting, Michael Carr, consultant for the Master :Plan, spoke about the Burch Addition. He stated the trail needed to go along the creek and not the property frontage because it would create conflicts with the driveway which could make a dangerous situation. If that is really Micheal's position on offroad trails adjacent to roadways, then I am concerned about the offroad trail systems along Freeport Parkway, Sandy Lake Road and the southern part of Beltline and how they will interact with the numerous existing and proposed driveways. The ability to construct an offroad greenwalk adjacent to Sandy Lake Road near Denton Tap and East of Maple Leaf will be limited. The section near Denton Tap is difficult because we currently have development on the south side and proposed development on the north side which limits our ability to acquire additional right -of -way. While we are only building a four -lane future roadway, we are constructing dual left turn lanes at that intersection for future traffic movements. The section east of Maple Leaf is difficult because the roadway will be transitioning back to the south to intersect the county section of Sandy Lake at MacArthur Blvd. As you proceed east along Sandy Lake there is also an existing open drainage facility adjacent to Sandy Lake which will be left in that configuration in the future. The greenwalk from Lee Elementary headed in a westward direction through the Austin Place subdivision could be a problem. The property has already been platted without a greenwalk location in that area. That stretch may need to be incorporat(-! as part of the on- street system through Austin Place. The greenwalk adjacent to Oakbend could be difficult to construct. We are currently negotiating to purchase a lot just to construct the future street. This needs to be studied so we can require the proper dedication in the proper place when the land develops. Has consideration been given to future maintenance for trails along the creek areas in regards to potential erosion? Will any trail be close enough to the existing creeks that they would need to be cantilevered or need to have rails? This could pose a conflict with our Floodplain Management Ordinance. On page 47, it states that single span bridges, etc. should be used in lieu of low water crossings. We need to be cautious about placing things in the floodplain. There will need to be floodplain studies prior to placing anything in the floodplain which could cause an obstruction in the flow of water. On page 25, it refers to the primary hike and bike corridor right -of -way. This indicates that the width should be an average of 40 feet with a minimum of 20 -21 feet. Are we suggesting that new subdivisions adjacent to creeks dedicate 40 feet of right -of -way for trail systems? Also, in existing areas are we going to be acquiring a 40 foot right -of -way? The figure shows that the 40 foot wide area encompasses the creek. This implies that the city will be maintaining the creeks in these areas. This is a departure from current city policy. On page 34, it shows cutting swales on the uphill side of all trails to keep drainage from cutting across the trail. We need to be very careful cutting the swales on the uphill side to ensure that: (1) we're not rerouting the water to create a drainage problem elsewhere; or (2) we are aware of the fact that at some point along the trail we need to install culverts to allow the water to get beneath the trail. Figure 33 on page 35 shows a clear zone that is 18 feet wide and 10 feet tall. The figure clearly shows that anything within that 18 by 10 foot clear zone needs to be removed. This includes any trees, low branches, etc. The clear zone allows for a 12 foot wide paving section with 3 foot shoulders on each side. I'm concerned with two issues about the clear zone: (1) clear cutting a zone 18 feet wide will. destroy a lot of vegetation and trees along the creek areas; (2) putting 12 feet wide concrete near the trees could damage the root systems and kill some trees outside the clear zone. There needs to be some flexibility so we are not just clear cutting an 18 by 10 foot area. Figure 44 on page 40 shows a speed hump 12 feet long with a 6 inch rise. This is too abrupt. It should match the speed hump in the Speed Hump Policy that we've been working on. On page 41, it states that a cyclist will cross the side street at 15 -20 mph. I'm concerned about cyclists crossing side streets at 15 -20 mph. In my opinion, the cyclist should stop at the cross streets to avoid any conflict with vehicles. The figure on page 39 for the mid -block crossing shows stops signs for the cyclist. In my opinion, a stop sign should be used any time a cyclist crosses any street. My experience in observing cyclist around Coppell is that they sometimes choose to ignore the traffic control devices placed upon the streets. If we choose not to place one at all then we could just be encouraging the cyclist to pay even less attention in crossing the streets. This could create a tremendous safety hazard between the cyclist and the vehicles. Figure 47 on page 43 shows a greenwalk adjacent to a roadway that has its own signal light that is synchronized with the roadway. I think this is something that we need to avoid. Again, all greenwalks or bike lanes crossing a street should have stop signs. My problem with signalizing the greenwalk with the vehicular traffic is that the cyclist will see a green light and then proceed at 15 -20 mph through the intersection, possibly not paying attention to vehicles turning right or left towards them. Either one of those vehicles could strike the cyclist and create injury or a fatality. I think the signalized intersection needs to be studied hard. Again my recommendation is that there needs to be stop signs at all crossings of the street. The figure on page 44 shows mid -block sight triangles. The sight triangles should more closely match the sight visibility triangles in our Subdivision Ordinance. The sight triangle as shown appears to give a wide range of visibility to the cyclist that would be crossing the street at 15 -20 mph. However, at a mid -block crossing they should be stopping prior to crossing the street. Therefore, they need to see further down the street when they are starting from a stand still. Figure 50 on page 45 shows sight triangles that virtually eliminate all landscaping at intersections. cc: Jim Witt, City Manager