CF-Andrew Park 1-CS 870921 !
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PAWA'Winkelmann
& Associates, Inc.
September 21, 1987
Ms. Maryetta Cunningham
Natural Hazards Program Specialist
Federal Emergency Management Agency - Region ¥I
Federal Center
800 North Loop 288
Denton, Texas 76201-3698
re: Improvements to Andrew Brown Community Park
Denton Creek Floodplain - City of Coppell, Texas
Dear Ms. Cunningham:
The City of Coppell desires to make improvements to its existing Andrew
Brown Community Park, which is located in the common floodplain of Denton
Creek and Cottonwood Branch, just west of Denton Tap Road. Improvements
will involve minor cut and fill operations (within 3 ft above or below
existing grade) for proposed playing fields. Concession buildings may also
be placed, which will be floodproofed or considered as enclosures.
The proposed actions are partially within the designated regulatory
floodway of Denton Creek. However, the impacts of the proposed project
have been analyzed and found to have no effect upon 100-yr water surface
elevations or floodway widths. The following sections briefly describe the
proposed project and its ramifications. Maps of the vicinity and the
specific site details are also provided for clarification.
BACKGROUND & STUDY APPROACH
The existing conditions HEC-2 encroachment model for Denton Creek is based
on the currently effective Flood Insurance Study (FIS) computer model.
Field surveyed cross sections have been added, based on data supplied by
Ginn, Inc. Section extensions were supplemented by aerial topographic
information with an original scale of 1 in = 200 ft, and are plotted in
Appendix 3. The proposed park improvements are located in the right
overbank area of Denton Creek, from stream station 327+25 to stream station
342+60. In the existing conditions scenario, the Manning's "n" value
assigned for the right overbank through the project reach length was 0.055.
12660 COlT ROAD, SUITE 200. DALLAS, TEXAS 75251 - 2141661-9406
Ms. Cunningham, 9/21/87, Page 2 of 3
The existing conditions HEC-2 encroachment model of Appendix 1 is based on
the principle of equal conveyance reduction in both overbanks, based upon
the Method 1 and Method 4 options of the HEC-2 model. The results indicate
floodway widths through the project site ranging from 110 ft at stream
station 327+25 to 968 ft at stream station 342+60. It should be noted from
this computer model that the 100-yr discharges vary between the natural
profile and the encroached profile. This is due to the common floodplain
with Cottonwood Branch that occurs in the natural profile for Denton Creek.
In the encroached profile representation, the floodway determination
procedure of the HEC-2 model is based on the placement of vertical walls on
each side of the channel such as to optimize the target rise in water
surface elevation. Thus, the channel sections of the two streams must be
separated, and the discharge conveyed by each determined. This has been
accomplished by way of a split flow analysis such that the energy grade
line elevations of each stream are approximately equal, with their
combined flow being equal to the total base flood discharge.
EVALUATION
The proposed conditions model for Denton Creek is included as Appendix 2 of
this report. The geometry of the sections has been modified to account for
the proposed park improvements in the right overbank of Denton Creek. These
modifications are shown on the cross sections plotted in Appendix 3. The
Manning's "n' value has been lowered from 0.055 to 0.050 to account for the
more manicured condition of the playing fields in the right overbank. As
with the existing conditions model, the discharges vary between the natural
and encroached profiles due to the functioning of the split flow action
between Denton Creek and Cottonwood Branch.
Comparison of the floodway widths and encroached water surface elevations
presented in Appendices 1 and 2 indicate no adverse impacts of the proposed
park improvements. Floodway widths in the proposed conditions model are
less than or equal to those of the existing conditions model. The
encroached base flood water surface elevations also compare in a similar
fashion.
Ms. Cunningham, 9/21/87, Page 3 of 3
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CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS
The proposed improvements to the Andrew Brown Community Park within the
City of Coppell, and partially within the regulatory floodway of Denton
Creek, present no adverse impacts upon the floodway conditions.
Regulations of the 44 CFR Parts 59, et.seq, as administered by the FEMA
state that, "Once the floodway has been adopted, encroachments, including
fill, new construction, substantial improvements, and other development
within the adopted floodway that would result in any increase in flood
levels within the community during the occurrence of the base flood
discharge is prohibited." Conditions and Criteria [or Floodway Revisions,
(FEMA, August, 1984). Documentation is hereby supplied illustrating that
no increase in flood levels during the occurrence of the base flood
discharges will result from implementation of the proposed improvements.
To the best of our knowledge, the attached data should suffice for FEMA
review of the proposed project. If additional data are required, or if you
have any questions, please advise.
Sincerely,
PAWA-Winkelmann & Associates, Inc.
Carl V. Anderson, PE
Vice President
attachments: Appendix 1 - extended FIS HEC-2 encroachment model
Appendix 2 - proposed conditions encroachment model
Appendix 3 - cross sections
Appendix 4 - maps of project area
enclosure: grading plan
cc: John Karlsruher, PE - City Engineer with Ginn, Inc.
Shohre Daneshmand - City of Coppell
L E G E N D
Existing
Proposed
0 I000 2000 ~000
Scole in Feet
FLOODPLAIN MAN/~EMENT~
Dote: June 1987'
Approved by: ~
ANDERSON ENGINEERS, INC.
Engineering Hydrologists
':' i:. b
NTH
Federal Emergency Management Agency
Region VI, Federal Center, 800 North Loop 288
Denton, Texas 76201-3698
October 6, 1987
Mr. Wayne Ginn, P. E.
City Engineer
City of Coppell
Post Office Box 478
Coppell, Texas 75019
FILE COPY
Dear Mr. Ginn:
This letter relates to a report submitted on September 21, 1987, from
PAWA-Winkelmann and Associates, Inc., to support a proposed improvement
project to the City of Coppell's Andrew Brown Community Park, located
within Denton Creek and Cottonwood Branch.
In reviewing the report Maryetta Cunningham, Natural Hazards Program
Specialist, has identified several important concerns relating to the
project as submitted; these are:
11 When an adequate engineering analysis of hydrologic and hydraulic
data establishes the NO IMPACT on the base flood elevations,
floodway boundaries or carrying capacity would be caused by the
placement of the project, a submittal to the Federal Emergency
Management Agency is not required; the final decision to accept
the report lies with the Community. However, if the project will
result in any revision to the identified flood hazard
characteristics, it is necessary that a FEf.~ approval be obtained.
2) The report, while it states that the technical analysis establishes
no effect upon "lO0-year water surface elevations or floodway
widths," fails to provide any evaluation or information relating
to the "Concession buildings which may also be placed, which will
be floodproofed or considered as enclosures."
3) Because of weaknesses in the City of Coppell's past administration
of the provisions of its floodplain management ordinance, we feel
it necessary to remind you of the requirement to address other
concerns with the project; these are:
a) An~ project or activity within an identified floodplain must
be processed through the City's permitting system to ensure
that all provisions of the ordinance applicable to the specific
project will be addressed; the fact that the project is a city
project would not exempt it from these requirements.
Mr. Wayne Ginn, P. £.
b) A concession building falls within the definition of "Structure"
as defined by the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)
regulations. Thus, if it is placed within a floodplain area
it must be elevated so that the lowest floor is at or above
the currently effective base flood elevation; or, it must be
floodproofed in accordance with the criteria set forth in the
City's ordinance and certified by a licensed professional
engineer as meeting that criteria. The use of "enclosures"
as provided in the report ~ou)d necessitate that the specific
design criteria for enclosures as set forth in the City's
ordinance be incorporated and that a air '
a licensed professonal en-~- ......... ~ .. it b~ certified b
specifically relating to ~u~s?ee~lng =ne ordinance criteri~
I wish to emphasize that one appropriate use for a flood hazard area would
be a community park or recreational area. However, whenever buildings
or other structures are placed within the floodplain, it is necessary
that all floodplain management requirements be addressed.
Since the technical report submitted b PA -
does not involve a r ...... , ~ ..... Y _ WA Winkelmann and
Map Revision, it is not b~ ....... ndlt~onal or Final Letter of
· · . ~,-g r~.rw~raeo to our technical review staff.
However, ~t ~s th~s Agency s pos~t~on that
~ta_~r clar, f~cation of the location of +~ .~y.[?er support,ng technical
· ' ~-: )~ruc~ures is necessary before
one ~y of Coppell can safely accept the report as sufficient documentation
of "no impact on the lO0-year water surface elevation or floodway widths."
f.laps should be included identifying the location of both the existing
floodplain and floodway boundaries, and the location of any obstruction
(such as tennis court fences, etc.) or buildings must be a part of the
report. For any obstruction such as tennis court fences within the
regulatory floodway, design criteria must be included which will allow
the City to safely verify that they would not cause any obstruction to
the flow of the floodwaters·
Please contact Mrs. Cunningham at 817-898-9161 if you need further
assistance in this matter. Because our recent evaluation of the City's
floodplain management program identified problems with past implementation
and enforcement, we request that you, in your capacity as City Engineer,
address the above expressed concerns and provide us with the resolutions
reached.
Copy to: Shohre Daneshmand
City of Coppell
Carl Anderson, p. E.
PAWA-Winkelmann & Associates
Sincerely,
Alton S. Ray,
Acting Chief
Natural and Technological
Hazards Division
GINN, INC.
November 2, 1987
Mr. Alton S. Ray, P.E.
Acting Chief, Natural and Technological Hazards Division
Federal Emergency Management Agency - Region VI
Federal Center
800 North Loop 288
Denton, TX 76201-3698
Re:
Improvements to Andrew Brown Community Park
Denton Creek Floodplain - Coppell, TX
Dear Mr. Ray:
This letter is in response to your letter of October 6, 1987,
relating to a report submitted on September 21, 1987, to support
improvements to Andrew Brown Park.
1)
2)
3)
The engineering analysis of hydrologic and hydraulic data
established that there was "NO IMPACT" on the base flood
elevations, floodway boundaries, or carrying capacity by
construction of the proposed improvements. We understood
that FEMA approval was not needed; but, the City of Coppell
considered the report necessary to make the determination
that there was "NO IMPACT". The submittal to the Federal
Emergency Management Agency, although not required, was done
as a courtesy and indication that implementation of the
floodplain management program is being provided.
The "concession building" reference that was made in this
report was an afterthought, since it is not a part of the
Brown Park Improvements but, a separate project.
a. This project has been processed through the City.
report is a result of City review and comments.
This
b. The lowest floor elevation of the concession building
will be 463.25 which is at or above the current effective
base flood elevation of 463 ±. It does not have to be
"floodproofed',.
We hope that this provides clarification that the structure meets
the floodplain management requirements. The City of Coppell has
accepted the report as sufficient documentation of "no impact on
the 100-year water surface elevation or floodway width". There
are no tennis court fences or buildings which will be an
obstruction within the regulatory floodway.
As City Engineer and floodplain administrator for the City of
Coppell, we feel we have addressed your concerns. Should you
have any further questions or concerns, please contact us.
Sincerely,
· Wa Ginn, P.E.
GF/HWG/dsp
cc-
Maryetta Cunningham - FEMA
Shohre Daneshmand - City of Coppell
Carl Anderson - PAWA-Winkelmann
Steve Goram - City of Coppell
Alan D. Ratliff - City of Coppell
Richard Diano - City of Coppell
Lee Richardson - City of Coppell
John Karlsruher
Gabe Favre
File 87365
attachment