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Estates DC-CS 851230CERTIFIED MAIL RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED The Honorable Lou Duggan Mayor of the City of Coppell 136 Glenwood Drive Coppell, Texas 75019 Federal Emergency Management Age-- cy Washington, D.C. 20472 Dear Mayor Duggan: This is in reference to a letter, dated September 23' 1985, and technical data submitted by Mr. H. Wayne Ginn, P.E., City Engineer for the City of Coppell, Texas. In his letter, Mr. Ginn requested, on behalf of Nathan D. Maier Consulting Engineers, Incorporated, that the Federal 'Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) issue a conditional Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) for a proposed flood plain modification project. This project involves placement of fill in the Elm Fork of Trinity River flood plain and realignment of the regulatory floodway on the west bank of this river. The proposed project is to be located in an area known as the Keas Construction Tract along Denton Creek in Coppell, Texas. The submitted technical data, prepared by Nathan D. Maier Consulting Engineers, Incorporated, included a report entitled Floodplain Reclamation Study, Keas Construction Tract, Co~ell and Carrollton, Texas, dated July 1985. This report included existing and proposed LRD-1 backwater models of the Elm Fork of Trinity River, cross-section plots, water-surface profiles, and a map referred to as Plate 2 delineating existing and proposed flood plain and floodway boundaries. In addition, an LRD-1 backwater model incorporating the proposed fill was submitted by Mr. Err A. Meyer, P.E., of Nathan D. Maier Consulting Engineers, Incorporated, with a letter of transmittal dated October 30, 1985. Based on our review of the technical data submitted, we believe that the regulatory floodway along this reach of the Elm Fork of Trinity River will be reduced as shown on Plate 2. Also, the proposed fill on the Keas Construction Tract will not raise the Base (100-year) Flood Elevations along the Elm Fork of Trinity River, provided the construction is completed as proposed. The potential hydrologic impacts associated with the development of this area or areas upstream have not been considered in this determination. This con- ditional LOMR is issued with respect to minimum standards of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Because your community may enforce more restrictive flood plain management criteria, final approval of the project rests with your community. During the course of our review, we identified the following concerns with the submitted technical report: o The LRD-1 backwater models also incorporate fill and an overflow swale project downstream from this project. A conditional LOMRdated May 16, 1985, has already been issued for the fill and swale project, and construction is currently in progress. The LRD-1 backwater model submitted for the fill and swale project had t_he cross sections oriented left to right looking upstream, while the LRD-1 backwater model for t_his project has the cross sections oriented left to right looking downstream. When your community requests a Flood Insurance Study (FIS) and Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) revision for these projects, a hydraulic model representative of "as-built" conditions should have a consistent orientation of the cross sections. When your community requests an FIS and FIRM revision for these projects, any fill which has been placed in the flood plain should be shown on the "G" cards of the LRD-1 backwater models. These concerns must be resolved prior to F~A issuing a revision to the effective FIS and FIRM for the City of Coppell to reflect the effects of the completed projects. Upon completion of the proposed fill project, your community may request a revision to the effective FIS and FIRM. The revision request must include the data listed below: Documentation which indicates community endorsement of the revision request. "As-built" plans of the fill project, certified by a registered engineer. A written description of the methodology used to determine hydrologic and/or hydraulic parameters, if different from the effective FIS and FIRM. e Revised water-surface profiles of the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year floods reflecting "as-buil~" conditions, including a zone determi- nation. The methodology and starting parameters for the revised profiles should be consistent with the present effective FIS, i.e., same discharges and hydraulic model, unless the parameters have been superseded by more current and technically superior data and analyses. (FEMA approval should be obtained before deviating from the effective FIS parameters.) Since only a portion of the existing profiles is revised, the upstream and downstream portions of the revised profiles should coincide with the effective FIS profiles, i.e., hydraulic calculations should be continued for a great enough distance upstream and downstream of the revised area until water-surface elevations coincide with those in the effective FIS. Two floodway hydraulic backwater models should be submitted. The first should be a duplication of the original baseline model used in the effective FIS. This is required to ensure that the original data has been duplicated correctly. The second model should incorporate the completed fill project and include any other channel modifi- cations or encroachment that may have occurred in the flood plain since the original floodway was delineated. If, however, additional cross sections are used in the second model to provide a more de- tailed analysis of the completed project and its effects on flood hazards, an intermediate model should also be submitted. This model must reflect flood plain conditions as they existed at the time that the original floodway was delineated and, therefore, it is important that any cross sections added to the original model describe those conditions. In addition, any improvements to the original modeling technique may be incorporated into this intermediate model. This model will then become the new baseline model and will be used to accurately measure the effects of the fill project. The methodology and parameters for the revised floodway should be consistent with the effective FIS, i.e., equal conveyance reduction to establish encroachment limits, unless changes as specified in item 4a have been approved by FEMA. b® Since only a portion of the floodway is being revised, it must tie into the effective FIS floodway by duplicating the results of the original baseline model at cross sections upstream and downstream of the fill project. The revised floodway must carry the waters of the proposed base (100-year) flood without increasing the water-surface elevations of that flood by more than 1.0 foot over the original baseline model at any point. If additional cross sections have been incorporated, then revised floodway elevations also may not exceed base flood elevations calculated in the new baseline model by more than 1.0 foot. Delineation of the 100- and 500-year flood boundaries, the 100-year floodway boundary, and the location and alignment of cross sections and flow line used in the hydraulic model. ae This information should be shown on a map of suitable scale and topographic definition to provide reasonable accuracy. Ail items should be labeled for easy cross-referencing to hy- draulic model and summary data. Source data and engineering documentation for the previously men- tioned items, as well as a bibliographic list of other sources of information used. Upon receipt and review by FEMA of items 1-7 above, satisfactory resolution of the aforementioned concerns, and verification that the design of the fill project conforms to sound engineering practice and meets all applicable NFIP standards, FEMA will take action to incorporate the effects of the completed project into the effective FIS and FIRM for your community. 4 We have enclosed documents, entitled Conditions and Criteria for Map Revisions and Conditions and Criteria for Floodway Revisions, which further describe the nature and extent of the material needed to support a request to revise an effective FIS and FIRM. Compliance with the criteria outlined in these documents will expedite FEMA's review process, thus allowing the effective FIS and FIRM for your community to be revised as 'appropriate, in a timely manner. In the future, please submit all FIS and FIRM revision requests directly to the Chief, Natural & Technological Hazards Division, Federal Emergency Manage- ment Agency, Federal Regional Center, 800 North Loop 288, Denton, Texas 76201, for required FEMA Region VI review and concurrence. When revision requests are mailed directly to our Headquarters office by a community, we forward them to our appropriate regional office for review. Unnecessary mail delays will be eliminated if all future requests are submitted directly to our Region VI office. Should you have any questions regarding this matter, please do not hesitate to contact the Chief, Natural and Technological Hazards Division of the Federal Emergency Management Agency in Denton, Texas, at (817) 387-5811 or members of our Headquarters staff in Washington, D.C., at (202) 646-2754. ~Acting Chief, Risk Studies Division Federal Insurance Administration Enclosures cc: Mr. H. Wayne Ginn, P.E., City Engineer for the City of Coppell w Mr. Dennis L. Johnson, P.E., Nathan D. Maier Consulting Engineers, Incorporated