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Lakes of C FS-SY 840321 CONSULTING TRAFFIC ENGINEER May 9, 1984 Mr. Wayne Ginn, P.E. Ginn, Inc. 16135 Preston Road Suite 106 Dallas, Texas 75248 Dear Mr. Ginn: I completed my review of the Thoroughfare Planning Analysis for the Lakes of Coppell. In general I find the approach and the calculations used in the study are consistent with good Traffic Engineering practice. The information and assumptions appear to be accurate. In the recommendation area there are what appear to be two inconsistencies. 1. The recommendation that MacArthur Drive be a 4-lane divided roadway is not consistent with the traffic volume shown at the south end of this roadway in the subject tract, and the capacity indicated in Table I of the study. The volume shown is in excess of the given capacity for a 4-lane divided thoroughfare. This would seem to indicate that MacArthur Drive should be proposed as a 6-lane divided roadway. In addition, if MacArthur Drive is a major roadway in the thorough- fare plan for the City of Coppell, this would indicate the need for a high type 6-lane divided thoroughfare. 2. A recommendation is made that the intersections of MacArthur Drive with Samuels and the two intersections of the loop road be striped to allow two 9 foot out- bound lanes and one 18 'foot inbound lane. This appears to be appropriate on the 37 foot loop road, however, Samuels Drive is proposed as a 4-lane undivided roadway and therefore will have an existing cross section of 45 feet which will provide for two lanes inbound and outbound at the intersection. Very truly yours, G. T. (Tom) Walton, P.E. GTW:ctg 1916 PORTS O'CALL · PLANO, TEXAS 75075 · (214) 596-7382 TRILP. ND March 28, 1984 H. Wayne Ginn Ginn, Incorporated 16135 Preston Rd. Suite 106 Dallas, TX 75248 Re: Lakes of Coppell Dear Wayne Attached is a copy of the traffic study performed for the above project. Please contact me with any questions. Sincerely TRILAND DEVELOPMENT, INC. Vice President Engineering and Consturction Triland Development, Inc. · One Lincoln Centre, Suite 1000 · 5400 LBJ Freeway · Dallas, Texas 75240 · (214) 934-1234 · Telex 794183 THOROUGHFARE PLANNING ANALYSIS -" FOR THE LAKES OF COPPELL MARCH, 1984 PREPARED BY DeSHAZO, STAREK & TANG, INC. 330 UNION STATION DALLAS, TEXAS 75202 Engineers · Planners 330 Union Station · Dallas, Texas 75202 · 214/748-6740 TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM TO: Lynn Kadleck FROM: DeShazo, Starek & Tang, Inc. DATE: March 21, 1984 SUBJECT: Thoroughfare Planning Analysis For the Lakes of Coppell, J84067 SCOPE This memorandum evaluates the traffic operations on the internal and external roadways of the proposed thoroughfare system located in the Lakes of Coppell. STUDY ACCESS The site of the proposed development is located in Coppell, Texas (See Figure 1) west of Denton Creek and north of Sandy Lake Road. The development's main access, Sandy Lake Road, runs east to 1-35E where its name becomes Whitlock, and west to Coppell Road just short of SH 121. The specific site is 333 acres. Initial land use densities indi- cate a potential development mix as follows: 4,225 dwelling units, 120,000 square feet of office, and 5 acres of recreational. The total, 24-hour, weekday generation will be 30,912 trips (A.M. peak hour trips - 2,543, P.M. peak hour trips - 3,384). Figure 2 is a map of the site with its proposed street con- figurations. MacArthur is to be extended north from the Valley Ranch subdivision. It will cross Sandy Lake Road where Allen Road presently is located. MacArthur Boulevard is designed to pass through the center of the development and north to 1-35E, FM 3040, or SH 121. Its exact destination will be determined by the City of Coppell and City of Lewisville officials. I ! I I I I I i I I ! ! ! ! I ! I I ! FIGURE 1: ~ LOCATION MAP '.--DeShazo, Starek & Tang, Inc. ,- ~ FIGURE 2:. SITE MAP ... PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT TRIP GENERATION .- Using trip generation 'factors for offices and single family, multi-family, and townhouse dwellings developed by the Institute of Transportation Engineers and fine-tuned for the Dallas area by DeShazo, Starek & Tang, Inc., the traffic volumes generated by -- this development were calculated. During the A.M. peak, the development will produce 713 inbound and 1,830 outbound trips. The most critical time period will be during the P.M. peak hour .. with 2,113 inbound trips and 1,271 outbound trips. TRIP ORIENTATION Year 2000 traffic projections were used to determine the trip -- orientations for the development. The percentages were assumed as follows: Inbound Trips: 15% from north 35% from south 20% from west 30% from east .. Outbound Trips: 15% to north .- 35% to south 20% to west 30% to east The resulting peak hour volumes were determined at each intersec- -- tion and along each roadway link. STREET SIZES One objective of this study is to recommend efficient area street sizes. Once the generated trips for both this and other planned area developments have been distributed, they are assigned to the streets they will use (see Figure 3). By comparing the total volume of cars traveling both directions on each street to the street capacities shown in the following table (Table I), the recommended street sizes are determined (Table II). _ ~ FIGURE 3: 24-HR. TRAFFIC VOLUMES - For Year 2000 .. ~,.,..,~580 ! ' ! SFO-3 ~ SFG ~ 3'1 a~;. . I 12 ~. AC. · 5,660 ~ ' '~* : [J ~ T~-~ , g AC.  SFG - 1 is A~ 0 ~KES OF COPPELL ' COPPELL, TEX~ __ ~ ~ 7 ~. MF2-~ . Tffi~ND DEVELOPME~. I~ ~ooo '~' ~ 11' ~9,~oo -- TABLE I CAPACITIES IN VEHICLES PER DAY (VPD) FOR THOROUGHFARES** LINK CAPACITY .= 6-Lane Di vi ded* 37,800 4-Lane Divided* 25,200 4-Lane Undi vi ded 18,000 2-Lane Undivided 10,000 " *Median capable of protecting extra turn lanes -- **Capacity based upon Level-of-Service D -' TABLE II -- RECOMMENDED STREET SIZES STREET SIZE -- Sandy Lake 6-Lane Divided MacArthur 4-Lane Di vi ded Village Parkway 2-Lane Undivided _ Samuel Blvd. 4-Lane Undivided Allen Blvd. 2-Lane Undivided DeForest 2-Lane Undivided Loop Road 2-Lane Undivided Table III summarizes standard pavement widths and rights-of-way associated with specific street classifications in the City of Coppel 1. TABLE III .- STANDARD PAVEMENT WIDTHS AND RIGHTS-OF-WAY RIGHT-OF-WAY WIDTH WITHIN STREET DESIGN CLASSIFICATION PAVEMENT MEDIAN DESIRABLE 900' OF -- WIDTH* WIDTH INTER- SECTION 6-Lane Divided Major Arterial 2-34' 16' IlO' 120' 4-Lane Divided Major Arterial 2-25' 16' 90' 95' 4-Lane Undivided Minor Arterial 45' . 70, _ _ 2-Lane Collector 37' . 60, _ 2-Lane Local 28' - - - * - Recommended standards, not formally adopted by the City of Coppell. _ CAPACITY ANALYSIS Capacity analyses were performed on every intersection shown in Figure 2 using the street sizes described in Table II. Left turn -- storage was assumed where medians exist. Calculations were based upon a calculated worst-case situation during the P.M. peak hour based upon projected year 2000 volumes. The calculated level of -= service at each intersection is shown on Table V. TABLE V INTERSECTION UNSIGNALIZED SIGNALIZED LOS LOS Sandy Lake/MacArthur - E _ S. Loop Road/MacArthur F B Vi 11 age Parkway/MacArthur F A N. Loop Road/MacArthur E Samuel/MacArthur D -- DeForest/MacArthur B Samuel/Sandy Lake - B Village Parkway/Samuel D Results of this analysis indicates that certain intersections can be indentified as intesections that could potentially warrant -- future signalized control. These are Sandy Lake/MacArthur, South Loop Road/MacArthur, Village Parkway/MacArthur, and Samuel/Sandy Lake. By indicating which intersections may require signaliza- -- tion preparation can be made to have the signals installed when they are actually warranted. In this manner, funding can be bOdgeted in advance of the time when installation is needed. RECOMMENDATIONS Based upon the analysis results, the following recommendations -- are presented: Street pavement.widths and rights-of-way should be designed in -- accordance with Table II and III. Specific street designs are as follows: o Sandy Lake - Major Arterial (6-lane, divided) o MacArthur - Major Arterial (4-lane, divided) Village Parkway - Collector (2-1ane,'undivided) Samuel Blvd. - Minor Arterial (4-lane, undivided) Allen Blvd. - Local (2-lane, undivided) DeForest - Collector (2-lane, undivided) Loop Road - Collector (2-lane, undivided) - On-street parking should not be allowed along MacArthur, Sandy Lake Road, Loop Road, Village Parkway, and Samuel .= Boulevard. - At their intersections with MacArthur Boulevard, Samuels and the two legs of the Loop Road should be striped to allow for " two 9-foot outbound lanes and one 18-foot inbound lane. - Village Parkway should be widened within 250 feet of Samuel -- Boulevard to provide for a sheltered left turn lane. - If DeForest is extended to the east past the Lakes of Coppell, Allen Road will provide an attractive by-pass route to MacArthur. This type of cut-through traffic will be detremental to the character of the planned single-family area. If access to the MF2-1 Tract was limited to ony one driveway off Allen Road, then it is recommended that Allen Road be constructed as a 26-foot local street. The roadway should widen to a 36-foot section within approximately -- 200-feet of MacArthur. - Future signalization may be required at the following intersections: o Sandy Lake/MacArthur o S. Loop Road/MacArthur -- o Village Parkway/MacArthur , o Sandy Lake/Samuel _ - Samuel Boulevard should be widened to provide left turn storage at its intersection with Village Parkway and Sandy Lake Road. - Corner radii for intersecting streets with MacArthur should be designed to handle S.U. Design Vehicle (approx. corner radius : 35 feet).