Woodridge-CS 941209December 9, 1994
Gary Daniels, President
Woodridge Homeowners' Association
911 Rolling Brook
Coppell, Texas 75019
RE: Woodridge Drainage Channel
Dear Mr. Daniels:
This letter is written as a follow-up to our telephone conversation of December 8th, 1994 in
which we discussed various options available to the Woodridge Homeowners' Association to
insure the construction of the Woodridge channel from Sandy Lake to Maple Leaf. As stated,
there are basically three options available to the Woodridge Homeowners' Association. I
recommended the best option would be to attempt to include it as part of the Sandy Lake Road
project. I stated that once Council authorized staff to proceed with the project, then I would ask
our consultant to look at the scope of services to determine what it would take to include the
remainder of this channel as part of the Sandy Lake Road project. Once I had that change of
scope, I would present it to City Council so the scope of services for the design of Sandy Lake
Road could be revised and the construction of the channel could be included with the Sandy
Lake Road project.
The second option we discussed was to let the project run its course and be constructed when
its number came up as part of the City-Wide Storm Water Management Study. This project is
listed as part of the Phase IV implementation. There are currently twenty-five projects between
where we are today and the Woodridge Channel project. The total cost to implement those
twenty-five projects is approximately 2.7 million dollars. As you can see, if we stay with the
outline in the Storm Water Management Study, the City would need to have the funding to
construct the twenty-five projects before we could even address the Woodridge channel.
The third option that we discussed was to try to petition Council to redirect funding internally
to allow for the construction of the Woodridge channel. Per our Storm Water Master Plan, the
estimated cost for this channel is approximately $500,000. That number could probably be
reduced based on the improvements currently included in the Sandy Lake Road project.
The timetable for the start of construction for Sandy Lake Road is eighteen to twenty-four
months after Council authorizes staff to proceed. This lengthy timetable is based on the fact that
we still need to finalize preliminary and final construction plans, coordinate the lowering of the
30" City of Dallas water line, coordinate the lowering of a Lone Star Gas line and purchase all
of the necessary right-of-way. Based on that timetable to begin construction, it is easy to see
that the actual time to complete construction would be approximately three and one-half to four
years after Council authorizes staff to proceed.
With this letter I am including information from our City-Wide Storm Water Management Study
which covers the various phases and the written information concerning the Woodridge channel.
For your information the Woodridge channel is shown as Site '0' on the Phase IV
implementation.
I hope this information has been helpful to you and the Homeowners' Association. I look
forward to discussing this issue with you in the future when the Sandy Lake Road project
proceeds.
Sincerely,
Kenneth M. Griffin, P.E.
Asst. City Manager/Dir. of Public Works
cc: Jim Witt, City Manager
file/kgriff'm/wodrdge.ltr
N. Mac. Arthur Boulevard/Sandy Lake Road
1. Statement of Problem
Storm runoff from Sandy Lake Road spills through the intersection of Sandy Lake Road
and MacArthur Boulevard.
2. Summary of Data
A field reconnaissance of the area was made on June 26, 1990. City topographic maps
were also reviewed.
3. Analysis of Existing Conditions
A 'Y' inlet is located at the northwest owner of the intersection. This inlet and the ditch
draining to it are set at too high an elevation for runoff to enter the storm sewer system without flooding
the intersection.
4. Proposed Solution
The ultimate improvement of Sandy Lake Road will solve this problem. In the meantime,
the 'Y' inlet should be removed and replaced with a storm sewer headwall. The existing ditch could then
be graded for more capacity. This solution is estimated to cost $12,000.
O. Woodridge Channel
1. Statement of Problem
The Woodridge channel, (Figure VII-14) south of Sandy Lake Road from MacArthur
Boulevard to Mapleleaf Lane is an earthen channel which requires extensive manpower and specialized
equipment to maintain. The channel bottom and side slopes are eroding causing areas to hold water creating
stagnant pools which provide habitat for mosquitos, snakes and rodents.
2. Summary of Data
Review of drainage for the Woodridge channel did not reveal any flooding complaints. The
major concern is erosion, slope failures, and the stagnant pools of standing water. Field reconnaissance
immediately after severe storms in the Spring of 1990 also indicated no flooding problems. The sandy loam
soil of this charmel has a high erosion potential and two areas of slope failure were noted.
Construction plans for this subdivision were requested from the City of Coppell and Lichliter
Jameson and Associates, the engineer for the Woodridge developments. This subdivision is approximately 10
years old and only a portion of the storm sewer plans could be located. Channel improvement plans and
MacArthur Boulevard plans were unavailable. In light of this, field survey work was performed to determine
channel conditions at critical locations, such as MacArthur Boulevard and the first drop structure upstream
of MacArthur Boulevard.
VI1-34
3. Analysis of Existing Conditions
In order to analyze the existing channel conditions, a hydraulic computer model was developed
utilizing the Corps of Engineers (COE) HEC-2 program. Discharges were developed using the traditional
storm sewer design methods and zoning information from the City of Coppell Comprehensive Plan.
Figure VII-14 shows the 100-year flood plain. This flood plain delineation also indicate no
flooding problems along this channel. Velocities in the earthen channel portion of the reach from MacArthur
Boulevard to Mapleleaf Lane are 5 to 7 feet per second (fps). Velocities at the drop structures are as high
as 14 fps. In the earthen portions of the channel the 2-year flood velocities are even higher than the 100-year.
These velocities range from 6 to 7 feet per second. The City ~l' Coppell criteria specifies that the maximum
design velocity for unlined earth channels in vegetated sandy soils is 6 fps.
4. Proposed Solution
a. Alternatives Considered
Concrete Channel Lining
A concrete-lined channel was considered which would extend from
MacArthur Boulevard to Mapleleaf Lane utilizing the existing concrete drop structures. The channel would
have a 10 foot bottom width and 2.5:1 side slopes with a total topwidth of approximately 45 feet. The channel
lining would extend 1 foot above the 2-year flood elevations. The adjoining areas would have less than a 4:1
slope and would be grassed to the bordering alleys. This channel would look similar to the existing concrete
channel upstream of Mapleleaf Lane. The estimated probable cost of this alternative is $530,000.
ii.
Concrete Pilot Channel
A concrete pilot channel with earthen side slopes beginning 2 feet above the
channel bottom was also investigated. This would preserve the aesthetics of the channel and reduce
downstream siltation by protecting the channel bottom from erosion. The pilot channel would have a 10 foot
bottom width and would extend up the side slopes for 2 feet at a 2:1 slope. The earthen side slopes would
then be graded with 4:1 slopes to the adjoining alley elevation. Erosion control material would be placed
along the edge of the concrete and thc slopes would be grassed. The estimated probable cost of this
alternative is $337,000.
b. Recommended Solution
The concrete channel fining (Alt. i.) is the recommended solution as it will most
effectively eliminate erosion problems, as well as problems stemming from standing water. The concrete pilot
channel, though less effective in protecting against erosion and requiring more extensive maintenance, would
be a lower cost alternative solution. An interim solution would involve the installation of erosion control in
the form of grouted riprap at the bank erosion occurring near station 30+00 and downstream of the drop
structure near 34+00. The estimated cost of this interim solution is $9,000. These solutions are shown on
Figure VII-14.
VII-35
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by the city council of the City of Coppell. Several of the flood control projects proposed in this report could
also be funded through joint efforts with individual property owners, developers or other entities. These
projects are indicated in the phasing plan and each phase contains a general discussion of recommendations
for the implementation of that phase. In general the implementation plan is divided into six phases. Phases
1 and 2 correlate approximately to the existing $800,000 approved by the citizens of Coppell for drainage
improvements. Additional funding will be required to complete the subsequent phases of the proposed
improvements. Each flood control project is self-sustaining, in case further improvements are rejected in
future bond programs. Other possible funding sources are discussed in Section C. All cost estimates shown
are in 1990 dollars and include engineering, construction, surveying, testing and easement or right-of-way
documentation. Acquisition costs of real estate as easements or rights-of-way are not included.
B. Phasing of improvemcnts
1. Phase 1 Implementation
Phase t consists of projects which have already received tentative approval for funding by the
Coppell City Council. Also included in this phase are additional high priority projects which could be funded,
at least in part, out of the first sale of bonds. Policies, which can be adopted immediately, are also
recommended as part of the Phase I Implementation. These projects may be scheduled for the 1990-1991
fiscal year.
Previously Approved Projects:
Site D Kaye Street (North) v$ 102,000~
Site C Brooks Lane - Stage I o$ 162,000
Site J Sandy Knoll/Shadowcrest - Stage I 4; 22,000
Site J Sandy Knoll/Woodhurst Pavement x.$ 19,0002
Site M Meadows Subdivision - Stage I ~'~ 45,000
Subtotal $350,000
Additional Projects:
--------,,~--~' Site M
Grapevine Creek
Site B
~ Site L
Table VI-4
Site O
Section VI.D.50.
Meadows Subdivision - Stage II
Engineering
Erosion Control - Survey,
Engineering & Geotechnical through
preliminary construction plans
Bullock and Howell Subdivision
Ditch Improvements
Samuel Blvd./Meadowridge
Condominium Flooding
-Passive Warning Systems
with Signs and Guardrails
Woodridge Channel Interim
Erosion Re~aLrs~
Staff Gage & Rainfall Gages
TOTAL PHASE 1
20,0OO
4s,000
37,0003
x$/69,0003
$ 26,000
$ 9,0004
$ 4,000
$ 560,000
The developer of the adjoining subdivision has apparently committed approximately $40,000 to this project
Subgrade Failure Repair
Possible Cost Sharing with Coppell Independent School District
Possible installation by city forces
VIII-2
Other Phase 1 Recommendations.
Grapevine Creek - Erosion near LBJ Freeway - City staff should initiate a
coordination meeting with the adjacent developers/property owners to encourage a
cooperative construction program for the proposed drop structure.
Elm Fork and Denton Creek - Send request to Fort Worth District Corps of
Engineers regarding detailed study of the Elm Fork and Denton Creek in the
Feasibihty Phase of the Upper Trinity River Basin Study.
Adopt the valley storage preservation and other recommended ordinance revisions
by amendment to the existing Flood Plain Ordinance.
Adopt a construction site erosion control ordinance.
Initiate a roadway ditch improvement program with city forces.
Initiate a street maintenance program for repair of subgrade failures.
Initiate a creek inspection program.
- Enforce finished floor certification by a Registered Public Surveyor for all new
construction adjacent to the flood plain.
Probably the most important flood control recommendation in the Coppell City-WMe Storm
Water Management Plan is also included under Phase 1 Implementation. This recommendation is that the
existing valley storage characteristics of the channels and flood plains within Coppell should be preserved.
Valley storage is the term used to describe a stream's natural capacity to store some portion of the runoff
volume as a flood wave moves downstream. Previous studies have shown that flood plain encroachment and/or
channel modifications typically reduce the valley storage of the stream, generally increasing downstream
flooding. It is also recommended that all designs along the creeks of Coppell be based upon 100-year flood
elevations for a fully developed watershed. The minimum finished floor for all new construction should be
2 feet above this 100-year flood elevation. The adoption by ordinance of this criteria as well as the other
recommendations listed above are very in~portant parts of the Phase 1 Implementation Plan.
The Phase 1 Implementation plan totals approximately $560,000. Several of these projects
could be funded in part by other entities as indicated in the table. It is recommended that design for all of
these improvements be initiated immediately. It should also be noted that the Meadows-Stage II diversion
design and easement documentation is recommended during the Phase I implementation. This diversion is
required to reduce street flooding on Parkway Boulevard. There is already evidence along Parkway Boulevard
of storm runoff flowing over the top of curb and this condition will worsen as the area continues to develop.
The diversion is proposed through Waterside Estates to an existing lake. Thus far, the lots within this
subdivision have not been developed. An easement for the outfall should be obtained before the lots are sold
and homes are constructed.
VIII-3
Phase 2 Implementation
Phase 2 consists of projects which may be funded, at least in part by the second sale of bonds
for the fiscal year 1991-1992.
Stream G6
(~LWE)
"~'. Stream G 1
}cvine Creek
)evine Creek
$ 170,000
S 31,000
S 7
Bethel School Road; Channel;
and Culverts
Lx)ch Lane Channel Improvements
Erosion-Unnamed Grapevinc Creek
Trib at Meadowcrcek Dr.
Erosion-Unnamed Grapevine Creek
Trib Downstream of Meadowcreek Dr.
Andrew Brown Park Spillway
Kaye Street (South)
Cozby Circle
Moore Road - Austin Property
and Town Creek Apartment Flooding
Swan Drive
Fieldcrest Loop
$ 83,000
Denton Creek S 35,000x
Site D S 111,0002
Site D S 17'0002
Site L $ 28'0002
S 30,000
Site I
Section S.2 $ 61'250x3
TOTAL PHASE 2
$ 573,250
Parks and Recreation Department
Possible cost sharing with property owners
Estimated cost from "Preliminary Engineering Study for Drainage Problems on Fieldcrest
Loop" by Ginn, Inc. July 14, 1989.
Phases 1 and 2 represent over one million dollars in improvements to the drainage systems
within the City of Coppell. The majority of these projects may be funded with the previously approved
drainage improvement funds included in the 1990 bond package. However, sources of additional funding
should be pursued by city staff. Projects such as Fieldcrest Loop, Kaye Street (south) and Cozby Circle should
be funded at least in part by the property owners with city staff taking the lead in coordination and
construction supervision. For example, the Cozby Circle drainage improvements on the individual lots could
be funded either by the home owner or by the developer of the Cooper Road lots while the City funds the
design and construction of the connection into thc existing storm sewer inlet on Anderson Avenue. Other
projects, such as, the Sandy Knoll/Woodhurst subgrade failure and the Andrew Brown Park Spillway should
be funded under street repair and Parks and Recreation funds, respectively.
VIII-4
private funding.
Phase 3 Implementation
Phase 3 consists of projects which have a high priority but may require additional public or
Grapevine Creek
Stream G3
Stream G4
Site P
Stream G6
(NLWE)
Stream G5
Stream G2
Site F
Stream G1
Cottonwood Branch
Site E
Erosion - Denton Tap Road to
Moore Road
Meadowcreek Road Improvements S 29,000
Meadowcreek Road lmprovemenLs S 53,000
Mapleleaf Lane - Stage I S 49,0~X)
Moore Rd. Erosion Protection S 230,000
$1,350,000~
Erosion Protection & Grading $ 7,000
(Carter Rd. & Christi Ln.)
Erosion Protection behind S 26,000~
Plantation Dr. residences
Cottonwood Estates/Summer S 42,000
Place Addition
Freeport Parkway/Bethel Road S 69,000~
Intersection (Coppell Commerce Center)
Andrew Brown Park Berm S 35,0002
Golden Triangle Mobile Home Park $ 90,000~
TOTAL PHASE 3 $1,980,000
Possible cost sharing with property owners, developers and builders.
Parks and recreation funding.
VIII-5
4. Phase 4 Implementation
Phase 4 consists of projects where some improvements have already been accomplished in
previous phases or by the property owner. Also included are projects which received a very low priority rating
and are not recommended for improvement at this time. These areas should be monitored and additional
improvements funded on an as needed basis.
Site P Mapleleaf Lane - Stage 1I $ 28,(X)0
Site M
Meadows Subdivision - Stage II
Construction
$ 130,0(X)
Stream G1 Erosion Downstream of Coppell $ 22,000~
Road (Mitchell Street)
Site C Brooks Lane - Stage II $ 63,000
Site J
Site O
Site K
Sandy Knoll/Shadowcrest - Stage II $ 60,000
Woodridge Channel - Concrete Lining $ 530,000
Parkwood Channel $ 405,0002
(concrete side slopes)
Stream G6
(NLWE)
Marshy areas along channel
Stream G6
(NLWE)
Tributary immediately north of
Bethel School Road - Overlot
drainage causing erosion
15,0004
Site I
Hawk Lane $ 26,000
TOTAL PItASE 4
$1,279,000
This property owner is currently in the process of correcting the most severe
problem in this area.
Per city staff, maintenance on this channel is approximately $4000 per year. Field
inspection did not show any severe, erosion problems at this time.
French drain system installed by the property owner estimated to cost $2500 per lot.
Existing railroad tie retaining wall should be monitored for failure.
VIII-6
II
II
5. Phase 5 Implementation
Phase 5 consists of projects which will probably be funded during the course of adjacent land
development or as part of the thoroughfare program.
Stream G1
Stream G1
Grapevine Creek
Site A
Site H
Site G
Site L
Grapevine Creek
Stream G1
Stream C1
Stream D1
Coppell Road $ 488,000
Bethel School Road $ 555,000
Erosion near LBJ Freeway $ 400,000
Freeport Parkway near Southwestern $ 280,0'00~
Boulevard (Undersized storm sewer) -_
Shady Dale Lane (culvert only) $ 39,000
Whispering Hills/Sandy Lake Rd. $ 56,000
Moore Rd. Drainage Improvements $ 249,000
Belt Line Road Improvements $ 560,000
Bethel Road $ 426,000
State Road (Freeport Parkway) $ 60,000
Coppell Road Culverts $ 118,000
$ 750,000
$ 12,000
$3,993,000
Cottonwood Branch State Road - Freeport Parkway
Site N MacArthur/Sandy Lake Road
TOTAL PHASE
1
Re~mmendation not made; less expensive alternative shown for comparison.
6. Phase 6 Implementation
Phase 6 recommendations generally preserve or enhance the existing channels and flood plains
of the City of Coppell but may not reduce the flooding of any existing structures. Also included are
recommendations which benefit the city overall although not directly flood plain or flood control related.
Parallel Parkway System
$2,700,000~
Greenbelt Preservation/Open Space
Acquisition
286 acres
Hike and Bike Trail Additions
City-Wide Survey Monumentation System
$ 880,0002
TOTAL PHASE 6 $3,580,000
Estimated cost is total project cost. Developer participation is probable but is not
estimated.
Estimate for ten foot wide concrete trails.
Information provided to city staff separately.
VIII-7