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Northpoint Add-SY161001 2712 Satsuma Drive, Suite 400 Dallas, Texas 75229 972.488.3500 (P) e-mail: geti@sbcglobal.net GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDAY INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas PROJECT NO. 16-DG8338 Prepared for: STUDIO RED DOT Dallas, Texas Prepared by: GEOSCIENCE ENGINEERING & TESTING, INC. Dallas, Texas October, 2016 Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION Project Description .................................................................................................................. 1 Site Description ......................................................................................................................... 1 Purposes and Scope of Work ................................................................................................ 1 Report Format ......................................................................................................................... 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION............................................................................................................................. 2 LABORATORY TESTING General ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Review ...................................................................................................................................... 3 GENERAL SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Stratigraphy .............................................................................................................................. 3 Subsurface Water Conditions................................................................................................ 5 ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Construction consultation and Monitoring ......................................................................... 5 Soil Movement .......................................................................................................................... 5 FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS A. Straight-Shaft Pier Type Foundation ........................................................................... 6 B. Under-Reamed Pier Type Foundation ........................................................................ 7 Soil Induced Uplift Loads ................................................................................................. 7 Pier Installation ................................................................................................................... 8 Grade Beams ..................................................................................................................... 8 Floor Systems ...................................................................................................................... 9 Building Pad Preparation ...................................................................................................... 12 Select Fill ................................................................................................................................... 12 PAVEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS ...................................................................................................... 13 SITE GRADING AND DRAINAGE ......................................................................................................... 14 CLOSURE ...................................................................................................................................... 15 ILLUSTRATIONS Plate LOCATION PLAN .................................................................................................................................... A BORING LOGS ....................................................................................................................................... 1-12 Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 1 - INTRODUCTION Project Description This report presents the results of a Geotechnical Investigation performed by our Firm at the referenced project located in Coppell, Texas. Based on the project information provided, it is our understanding that construction will consist of a 6-story Aloft Hotel and 5-story Holiday Inn Hotel and associated parking and drive way areas. Information regarding structural loads was not available at the time of this investigation, however we anticipate the structural loads will be moderate. It is expected that the finished floor elevation of the proposed building will be above surrounding ground surface. Site Description The site of the referenced project is located on the south side of Northpoint Drive and far east side of TX 121 in the City of Coppell, Texas. At the time of this investigation, the site was a vacant tract of land covered with grass and vegetation. Based on the aerial photograph map, a drainage ditch is located in the northeastern section of the property. The general location and orientation of the site is shown in the Illustrations section of this report. Purposes and Scope of Work The principal purposes of this investigation were to 1). Develop subsurface soil and rock stratigraphy at the boring locations; 2). Evaluate soil swell potential and provide alternatives to reduce soil movement; 3). Provide recommendations for foundation design parameters; 5). Provide site preparation recommendations and 6). Provide paving recommendations Report Format The first sections of this report describe the field and laboratory phases of the study. The remaining sections present our engineering analysis that was used to develop geotechnical parameters for the type of foundation system proposed for this site. Boring logs and laboratory test results are presented in the Illustrations section of this report. Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 2 - FIELD INVESTIGATION To explore the subsurface conditions at this site, the field investigation portion of this study involved drilling and sampling a total of twelve (12) test borings. Test borings B-1 to B-4 were drilled to a depth of 30 to 50 feet at the location of proposed Aloft building pad area, test borings B-5 to B-8 were drilled to a depth of 30 to 45 feet at the location of proposed Holiday Inn building pad area and remaining test borings B-9 to B-12 were drilled to a depth of 5 feet at the locations of proposed paved area . The approximate locations of the borings are shown on the Location Plan-Plate A. The boring logs with descriptions of soils sampled are presented on Plates 1 and 12 and are included in the ILLUSTRATIONS section of this report. Soil strata boundaries shown on the boring logs are approximate. The borings were advanced using continuous flight auger. Undisturbed cohesive soil samples were obtained using a 3-inch diameter thin-walled tube sampler pushed into the soil. The undrained compressive strength of cohesive soils was estimated in the field using a calibrated pocket penetrometer. A Standard Penetration sampler was used at selected depths in non -cohesive soils to obtain a standard penetration value (N value). An N-value is defined as the number of blows a 140- pound hammer free falling from 30 inches would require to drive a two -inch O.D. sampler one foot into undisturbed soils below the bottom of the bore hole. The N value is an indication o f the relative density of non-cohesive soils. The results of the standard penetration tests, expressed as "blows per foot," are tabulated at the respective sample depths on the boring logs. To evaluate the relative density and consistency of harder formations, Texas Department of Transportation Cone Penetrometer tests were performed at selected locations. The actual test consists of driving a three-inch diameter cone with a 170-pound hammer freely falling 24 inches. In relatively soft materials, the penet rometer cone is driven one foot and the number of blows required for each six-inch penetration is tabulated at respective test depths, as blows per six inches on the boring logs. In hard materials, the penetrometer cone is driven with the resulting penetrations, in inches, accurately recorded for the first and second 50 blows for a total of 100 blows. The penetration for the total 100 blows is recorded at the respective testing depths on the boring logs. Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 3 - All soil samples were extruded from the samplers in t he field, visually classified, and placed in appropriate containers to prevent loss of moisture or disturbance during transfer to the laboratory. The borings were drilled using dry auger procedures to observe and water seepage levels at the time of the exploration. Water level observations are recorded on the boring logs. LABORATORY TESTING General Engineering properties of the foundation soils were evaluated in the laboratory by tests performed on representative soil samples, a series of moisture contents were performed to develop soil moisture profiles at the boring locations and to aid in evaluating the uniformity of soil conditions. Plastic and liquid limit (Atterberg limits), dry unit weight determinations and percentage passing number 200 sieve tests were performed on selected samples from the borings to confirm visual classification and to evaluate soil volume change potentials. The shear strength of the cohesive soils was estimated by field pocket penetrometer and laboratory unconfined compression tests performed on selected samples. As mentioned, the relative densities of the harder formations were estimated in the field by Texas cone penetration tests. The results of these tests are presented on the boring logs. Review Descriptions of subsurface materials obtained in the field at the time the borings were drilled were modified in accordance with results of laboratory tests and visual examination in the laboratory. All recovered soil samples were examined and classified i n accordance with ASTM D 2487, and described as recommended in ASTM D 2488 and the Unified Soil Classification procedures. Classification of the soils and finalized material descriptions are shown on the boring logs. GENERAL SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Stratigraphy Details concerning the subsurface materials and conditions encountered at this site in the areas drilled are shown on the boring logs. The stratification lines shown on the boring logs represent approximate locations of changes between soil types; in -situ, the transition between materials may be gradual. Based on our interpretation of the boring drilled for this study, the subsurface Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 4 - stratigraphy encountered at this site consists predominately of clay soils underlain by sand/ clayey sand/sandy clay and followed by shaly clay deeper underlain by shale. More specifically, the subsurface stratigraphy within the depths of test borings drilled consisted of dark brown CLAY (CH) soils with calcareous nodules from existing ground surface elevation to a depth of 6 to 8 feet in test borings B-1 to B-4 and to a depth of 2 to 4 feet in test borings B-4 to B-8 and to the completion depth of test borings B-9 to B-12 drilled. Below 6 to 8 feet in test borings B- 1 to B-4 (proposed Aloft) brown/brown and tan CLAY (CH) soils with calcareous nodules were encountered and remained visible to a depth of 12 to 14 feet. Below 2 to 4 feet in test borings B-5 to b-8 (proposed Holiday Inn), tan and gray CLAY (CH) soils with calcareous nodules was encountered and remained visible to a depth of 11 to 14 feet in test borings B-5 to B-8 drilled. Below 11 to 14 feet in all deeper test borings (B-1 to B-8), orange tan SANDY CLAY (CL)/CLAYEY SAND (SC) soils were encountered and remained visible to a depth of 18 to 25 feet. Below 18 sandy clay/clayey sand soils in t est borings B-1 and B-2, orange tan SAND (SP) soils were encountered and remained visible to a depth of 23 and 25 feet. Below sandy clay soils in test borings B-1 and B-5 gray and tan SANDY SHALE was encountered and remained visible to a depth of 29 feet in test borings B-1 and B-5. Below 21 to 25 feet in test borings B-2 to B-8, tan and gray/gray and tan SHALY CLAY (CH) were encountered and remained visible to a depth of 33 to 35 feet in test borings B -5 and B-7, and to the completion depths of test borings B-2 to B-4, B-6 and B-8 drilled. At 29, 35 and 33 feet in test borings B -1, B-7 and B-5, respectively, gray SHALE was encountered and remained visible to the completion depths of test borings B-1, B-5 and B-7 drilled. It should be noted that sand seams w ere encountered within shale stratum below 38 feet at the location of test boring B-1 and remained visible to a depth of 45 feet in test boring B-1. Detailed descriptions of the subsurface stratigraphies encountered at this site are presented on the boring logs in the Illustrations Section of this report. Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 5 - Subsurface Water Conditions The borings were advanced using dry auger drilling procedures in order to observe any groundwater seepage levels. At the time of this investigation, groundwater seepage was encountered within the deeper test Borings B1 to B-8 at a depth of 18 to 24 feet during drilling and 17 to 23 feet upon completion of drilling. NO groundwater seepage was encountered within the remainder of the test borings B-9 to B-12 drilled. It should be noted that the depth to subsurface water can be affected by changes in atmospheric conditions and site drainage. With regard to the aforementioned, we recommend the depth to groundwater be verified pri or to and during construction. Any noticeable variations in the conditions reported herein should be conveyed to this office immediately so that a thorough review of the current design recommendations can be made. Based upon short-term observations, it is not possible to accurately predict the magnitude of sub surface water fluctuations that might occur. Also, it is not uncommon for water seepage to occur within the fractures of the soils after periods of heavy rainfall. ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Construction Consultation and Monitoring We recommend that GETI be given an opportunity to review the final design drawings and specifications to ensure that the recommendations provided in this report have been properly interpreted. Unanticipated variations in subsurface conditions may become evident during construction. During the excavation and foundation phases of the project, we recommend that a reputable Geotechnical Engineering firm be retained to provide construction surveillance services in order to 1) observe compliance with the geotechnical design concepts, specifications and recommendations, and 2) observe subsurface conditions during construction to verify that the subsurface conditions are as anticipated, based on the boring performed for this investigation. Geoscience is available to perform the aforementioned services. Soil Movement The near surface soils encountered at the test boring locations exhibited plasticity indices of 30 and 42. These types of soils are considered as moderately to highly expansive in nature; however, the magnitude of the movements experienced by the foundation will depend on several factors, including: the moisture content, the thickness of clay at the time of construction, Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 6 - soil plasticity, rainfall moisture index, local drainage characteristics, and other related factors. The magnitude of the moisture induced vertical movements was calculated using Texas Department of Transportation method (TxDOT 124-E) in conjunction with current moisture profile. Based on the aforementioned method, the estimated soil swell potential at the locations of the test borings drilled for this study is as follows: Test boring PVR ± inches Test boring PVR ± inches B-1 3.75 B-5 4.25 B-2 3 B-6 4 B-3 3.5 B-7 3.75 B-4 3.25 B-8 4 More movement will occur in areas where water ponding is allowed to occ ur during or after construction -or- in areas where additional fill other than select fill is placed. Site grading may also increase the potential for movement. We recommend that the PVR be determined at the time of construction and after completion of civil drawings. FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS A. Straight Shaft Pier Foundation Systems (most positive option) The structural loads at the location of proposed buildings can be supported by auger excavated straight-sided, cast-in-place, reinforced concrete piers. The piers should be founded 3 feet into gray shale encountered at a depth of 29 to 35 feet below existing ground surface elevation in test borings B-1, B-5 and B-7. The dimensions of the piers can be determined based on a net allowable bearing pressure of 18,000-psf and skin friction value of 2,200 psf in compression and 1,800 psf in tension. The skin friction component should only be applied to the portion of the shaft located in the pier-bearing stratum below the recommended minimum penetration. The following parameters are recommended for lateral analysis of straight drilled shafts using the Ensofts’ L -Pile computer program: Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 7 - Gray Shale:  Unit Weight: 135 pcf  Cohesion / Shear Strength (Cu): 10,000 psf  E50 (Strain at 50% Maximum Stress): 0.3%  Horizontal Modulus o f Subgrade Reaction (Static Condition) (Kh): 1,000 pci For the Clays:  Subgrade modulus, k = 0.1 kips per cubic inch (kip/in3)  Strain corresponding to one-half the maximum principal stress difference, 50= 0.7%  Cohesion, C = 0.75 kip/ft2 (ksf)  Use the cyclic loading option  Use a moist density of 110 pounds/ft3  k = 500 tcf B. Under-reamed Pier Type Foundation System For light to moderate structural loads of the proposed structures the foundation can also be supported by auger excavated, under-reamed, steel reinforced, cast-in-place concrete piers. The piers should extend to a depth of 16 feet from finished grade elevation. Some adjustment to the pier depth may require in the event water seepage stratum or clayey sa nd stratum is encountered at the installation depth. The piers may be sized using an allowable net end bearing pressure of 5,000 psf. The under-reamed piers should have a bell to shaft diameter ratio ranging between 2.5 to 3. The bearing capacity should be reduced for piers closer than 3-bell diameters center-to-center. Soil Induced Uplift Loads We recommend using a uniform uplift pressure of 2,000 psf over the shaft perimeter of 10 feet of the pier length. The uplift can be neglected in the event high pl asticity index clay soils are removed and replaced with select fill soils. The uplift loads can be reduced to 1,200 psf to the depth of chemical injected soils or moisture conditioned soils (in the event one of these methods is used to the subgrade soils to reduce the PVR). To resist the net tensile load, the shaft must contain sufficient continuous vertical reinforcement to the full depth of the pier. Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 8 - Foundation piers designed and constructed in accordance with the information provided in this report will have a factor of safety in excess of 2.5 against shear type failure and will experience minimal settlement (less than one inch). Pier Installation The construction of all piers should be observed by experienced geotechnical personnel during construction to ensure compliance with design assumptions and to verify: (1) the bearing stratum; (2) the minimum penetration; (3) the removal of all smear zones and cuttings; (4) that groundwater seepage is correctly handled; and (5) that the shafts are vertical and wit hin acceptable tolerance levels. Our firm is available to provide these services upon request. Reinforcing steel and concrete should be placed immediately after the excavation has been completed and observed. In no event should a pier excavation be allowe d to remain open for more than 8 hours. Concrete should be placed in such a manner to prevent segregation of the aggregates. Based on the subsurface encountered at the site, temporary casing will be required during pier drilling operation for straight shaft piers. Grade Beams Grade beams should be structurally connected into the top of the piers and should be designed to resist the vertical movements anticipated at this site or the soil swell potential can be reduced to more tolerable limits by chemical injection or moisture conditioning or placement of select fill soils. The methods are outlined in later section of this report. Alternatively, the grade beam can be suspended (this method is applicable in conjunction with pier type of foundation system): A minimum void space of 12 inches should be provided beneath the grade beams. This void space allows movement of the soils below the grade beams without distressing the structural system. Structural cardboard forms are typically used to provide this void beneath grade beams. Cardboard forms must have sufficient stren gth to support the concrete grade beams during construction. Our experiences indicate that major distress in grade beams will occur if the integrity of the void box is not maintained during construction. The excavation in which the void box lays must remain dry. Cardboard cartons can easily collapse during concrete placement if the cardboard Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 9 - becomes wet. Backfill material must not be allowed to enter the carton area below grade beams as this reduces the void space that underlying soils need to swell. Floor Systems Two types of floor systems may be considered for use at this site: i). Suspended Floor System in conjunction with pier type of foundation system - The floor system of the proposed buildings should be structurally supported on the foundation piers and a minimum void space of 12 inches should be provided between the bottom of the slab and the underlying soils. ii). Ground Supported Slab - In conjunction with piers, a ground-supported slab may be considered for use at this site, providing the risk of some post-construction movement is acceptable. A ground-supported slab, if used, should be designed to resist the soil swell potential anticipated at this site, or, the soil swell potential should be reduced to less than one inch by adopting one of the following methods:  Moisture conditioning method*: *The uplift pressure piers will also be reduced by this method Please refer to page 7 Remove the subgrade soils from the building pad areas to a minimum depth of 10 feet below finished grade and stockpile. The exposed surface area should then be scarified to an additional 6 inches and compacted between 93 and 98 percent of maximum dry density with a minimum moisture content of 4 points above optimum as per ASTM D - 698. The previously removed soils should be placed back in 6 to 8 inch loose lifts and mixed thoroughly to form a homogenous consistent soil and each lift should be compacted to between 93 and 98 percent of the maximum standard proctor dry density. Moisture contents of the soils should be a minimum of 4 points above optimum. Any objectionable material(s) and rocks larger than 3 inches in diameter should be handpicked and removed. We recommend the improvements extend an additional 5 feet beyond the perimeter of the building pad and all the areas sensitive to the soil swell potential. The upper 3 feet of the soils should consist of select fill soils. Select fill material should be placed in six (6) to eight (8)-inch loose lifts at moisture contents between optimum and 3 percentage points above optimum. It should be noted that the select fill soils should not be extended beyond the building line however, should be capped with on-site high plasticity index clay in Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 10 - order to resist water seepage into the subgrade soils. Each lift compacted to between 95 and 100 percent of the maximum dry density as defined in ASTM D 698. Field densit y tests should be taken at the rate of one test per every 2,500 square feet per lift, or a minimum of 3 tests per lift in the area of all compacted fill. Construction of the building slab should start shortly upon completion of the subgrade improvement process. In the event that construction is prolonged, then we recommend the surface of the moisture conditioned soils be kept moist –or- adequately covered with plastic sheet during the waiting period. -OR-  Chemical injection method in Conjunction with Select Fill**: **The uplift pressure piers will also be reduced by this method Please refer to page 7 The potential vertical movement can be reduced to one inch by chemical i njection method. The entire building pad should be undercut to a minimum depth of 3 feet below the finished grade. After excavating the upper 3 feet, chemical injection to the subgrade soils should be performed to a depth of 7 feet (a total of 10 feet below finished grade). For improvement of subgrade soils by chemical injection, we recommend extending the building pad to an additional 5 feet beyond the building line and should cover all areas that are sensitive to soil movement. The number of injections required generally depends on: the rate at which the soils absorb chemical, initial moisture condition and hardness of the soils, and the amount of reduction that is desired and can be tolerated by the slab foundation. We recommend at least 3 passes of chemical injection should be performed prior to the testing. Upon completion of chemical pressure injection, post-injection testing will be required to ensure that the swell potential of the soils has been adequately reduced for the design of the slab foundation. A full-time laboratory technician from our Firm should be present throughout the injection operations. Undisturbed samples should be obtained at every one -foot interval to the total injected depth from 1 test hole per 5,000 square foot. Adjustments in the testing program should be at the discretion of the testing engineer. A minimum of two free swell tests should be performed per test hole. Samples will be tested at the approximate overburden pressure of the sample depth. The injected subgrade should then be sealed with 3 feet of select fill soils. It should be noted that the select fill soils should not be extended beyond the building line however, should be capped Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 11 - with on-site high plasticity index clay soils in order to resist water seepage into t he subgrade soils. Construction of the building slab should start shortly upon completion of the injection process. -OR-  By placement of select fill soils method***: ***The uplift pressure over the piers will also be reduced to zero for the select fill depth. Please refer to page 7 A reduction in the anticipated PVR can also be achieved by the placement of select fill soils. Select fill soils depth of 7 feet (for the worst case) is required to reduce the soils swell potential to an inch. The bottom of the select fill soil (i.e. top of subgrade soils) should be scarified to a depth of 6 inches and compacted to 95 and 100 percent of the maximum dry density with moisture content of 4 points of optimum. Placement of expansive soils on the building pad will increase the potential for vertical movement; therefore, we recommend the use of select fill soils (specifications of which are outlined in the Select Fill Section of this report). The improvements should extend an additional 5 feet beyond the building line; however, the upper 2 feet or depth of the grade beam whichever is deeper of select fill should not extend beyond the building line but rather should be capped w ith on-site high plasticity index clay soils in order to resist water seepage into the subgrade soils. Select fill soils should be placed as per the procedure outlined in the Building Pad preparation section of this report. Field density tests should be taken at the rate of at least one test per each 2,500 square feet, per lift, in the area of all compacted fill. For areas where hand tamping is required, the testing frequency should be increased to approximately one test per lift, per 100 linear feet of area. Based on the Terzaghi’s Bearing Capacity theory a net allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 psf can be used for grade bam and slab resting over the select fill soils and 1,500 psf for the chemical pressure injected or moisture conditioned soils. These bearing pressures include a factor of safety of 2.5 with respect to shear failure. Floor slabs should be adequately reinforced to minimize any future cracking as normal movements occur in the fou ndation soils. Also, a moisture barrier of polyethylene sheeting or similar material should be placed between the slab and the subgrade soils to retard moisture migration through the slab. Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 12 - Building Pad Preparation Prior to the placement of additional fill material, all existing vegetation and loose soils should be removed and disposed of. For a suspended floor system , after removal of all vegetation and loose soils, the exposed surface should be scarified to a minimum depth of 6 inches water as required and compacted between 95 and 100 percent of the maximum dry density as defined by ASTM D 698 (Standard Proctor Test) at a moisture content between optimum and 4 points above optimum. Additional fill, if required, should consist of clean soils compacted to resist the initial concrete loads. Placement of select fill soils is not required for suspended floor system. For ground supported floor system: after removal of existing vegetation and loose soils, the subgrade soils should be improved by chemical injection method or moisture conditioning method or by placement of select fill soils as per the procedures outlined in the previous sections of this report. Additional fill soils if required should consisted of select fill soils. Select fill soils should be placed in six (6) to eight (8)-inch loose lifts with moisture content between optimum and three percentage points above optimum. Each lift should be compacted between 95 and 100 percent of the maximum dry density as defined in ASTM D 698. Field density tests should be taken at the rate of one test per every 2,500 square feet per lift, or a minimum of 3 tests per lift in the area of all compacted fill. For areas where hand tamping is required, the testing frequency should be increased to approximately one test per lift, per 100 linear feet of area. Select Fill "Select fill," as referred to in this report, should c onsist of clayey sands free of organic materials with a Plasticity Index between 6 and 18, a Liquid Limit of 38 or less, and between 15 and 45 percent passing a No. 200 sieve. Placement and compaction of the select fill should be performed in accordance with the "Building Pad Preparation" section of this report. It is preferable to place the select fill above t he surrounding ground surface. The provision of a subsurface drainage system will be required in areas where the select fill is placed below the surrounding ground surface. The upper 2 feet of select fill or the depth of grade beam whichever is deeper should not be extended beyond the building line however should be Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 13 - capped with high plasticity index clay soils in order to resist the water seepage into the foundation. PAVEMENT AND SUBGRADE Specific wheel loading and traffic volume characteristics have not been provided to us, but we assume that passenger vehicle traffic will be predominant in the parking areas; and some relatively heavier traffic with heavier vehicles may occur in drive areas and in the fire lanes. We have developed Portland Cement Concrete for light traffic areas (light passenger vehicles) and heavy traffic areas (i.e.: delivery trucks). The following concrete pavement sections are recommended for use at this site: Minimum Thickness (inches) Light Traffic Portland Cement Concrete 5 Minimum Lime stabilized Subgrade 6 Heavy Traffic Portland Cement Concrete 6 Minimum Lime stabilized Subgrade 6 Prior to the placement of any fill soils, all existing vegetation should be removed. The exposed surface soils should be scarified watered as required and compacted to 95 to 100 percent of maximum dry density as per ASTM D-698 with moisture content between optimum and 4 points above optimum. If additional fill is required, then on-site soils can be used and should be compacted as per the specifications outlined previously in this report. The upper six inches of subgrade soils should be stabilized with lime. We estimate approximately 8 to 10 percent of hydrated lime will be required to stabilize the subgrade soils (to reduce the plasticity index to 15 or less). It should be noted that after the final grade is complete, the actual amount of lime required should be calculated by lime series test i n the laboratory. In the event that lime stabilization is not economically feasible, then the concrete thickness should be increased by an additional one inch. Some differential movement in the pavement should be anticipated over time due to the swelling of the subgrade clays at this site or settlement of existing fill soils. Design of the concrete pavement should specify a minimum 28-day concrete compressive strength of 3500 psi with 4 Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 14 - percent to 6 percent entrained air. The concrete s hould be placed within one and one-half hours of batching. During hot weather, the concrete placement should follow ACI 311 Hot Weather concreting and in no case should the concrete temperature be allowed to exceed 95ºF. To avoid excessive heat periods, consideration should be given to limiting concrete placement to a time of day that will minimize large differences in the ambient and concrete temperature. Past experience indicates that pavements with sealed joints on 15 to 20 -foot spacings, cut to a depth of at least one-quarter of the pavement thickness within 24 hours of the concrete placement generally exhibit less uncontrolled post-construction cracking than pavements with wider spacings. As a minimum, expansion joints should be used wherever the pa vement abut a structural element subject to a different magnitude of movement, e.g., light poles, retaining walls, existing pavement, building walls, or manholes. After construction, the construction and expansion joints should be inspected periodically and resealed, if necessary. The pavement should be reinforced using at least No. 3 bars, 18 inches on center, each way. SITE GRADING and DRAINAGE All grading should provide positive drainage away from the proposed structures, and should prevent water from collecting or discharging near the foundations. Water must not be permitted to pond adjacent to the structures during or after construction. Surface drainage gradients should be designed to divert surface water away from the buildings and edges of pavements and towards suitable collection and discharge facilities. Unpaved areas and permeable surfaces should be provided with steeper gradients than paved areas. Pavement drainage gradients within 5 feet of buildings should be constructed with a minimum slope of one inch per foot to prevent negative drainage gradients (ponding water conditions) from developing due to differential upward pavement movements. Sidewalk drainage gradients should be along maximum slopes allowed by local codes. Roofs should be provided with gutters and downspouts to prevent the discharge of rainwater directly onto the ground adjacent to the building foundations. Downspouts should not discharge into any landscaped bed near the foundations. Downspouts should discharge directly into storm drains or drainage swales, if possible. Roof downspouts and surface drain outlets should discharge into erosion-resistant areas, such as paving or rock riprap. Recessed landscaped Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. - 15 - areas filled with pervious sandy loam or organic soil should not be used near the foundation. Landscaped beds should be elevated above a compacted and well-graded clay surface. Sealed planters are preferred. All trees should be a minimum of one -half their mature height away from the building or pavement edges to reduce potential moisture losses. Water permitted to pond in planters, open areas, or areas with unsealed joints next to structures can result in on-grade slab or pavement movements, which exceed those indicated in this report. Exterior sidewalks and pavements will be subject to some post construction movement as indicated in this report. These potential movements should be considered during preparation of the grading plan. Flat grades should be avoided. Where concrete pavement is used, joints should be sealed to prevent the infiltration of water. Some post-construction movement of pavement and flatwork may occur. Particular attention should be given to joints around the building. These joints should be periodically inspected and resealed where necessary. CLOSURE It should be noted that some variations in soil and moisture conditions may exist between boring locations. Statements in this report as to subsurface variations over given areas are intended as estimations only, based upon the data obtained from spe cific boring locations. The professional services, which form the basis for this report, were conducted with the same degree of care and skill ordinarily exercised, under similar circumstances, by other reputable geotechnical engineers practicing in the same locality. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice set forth. The results, conclusions, and recommendations contained in this report are directed at, and intended to be utilized within the scope of work outlined in this report. The report is not intended for use in any other manner. Geoscience Engineering and Testing, Inc., makes no claim or representation concerning any activity or condition falling outside the specified purposes for which this report is directed ; said purposes being specifically limited to the scope of work as defined herein. Inquiries regarding scope of work, activities and/or conditions not specifically outlined herein, should be directed to GETI. Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. ILLUSTRATIONS Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDA INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas GEOSCIENCE, Inc. Approximate Boring Location Project No. 16-DG8338 BORING LOCATION PLAN Proposed ALOFT & HOLIDAY INN HOTELS Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas PLATE A 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ N36 N17 T100/ 4.7" T100/6" 8 13.5 18 23 29 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Brown CLAY (CH) Orange tan CLAYEY SAND (SC) with gravel seams Orange tan SAND (SP) with gravel seams Gray and tan SANDY SHALE Gray SHALE continued... 18 17 13 13 14 15 16 18 20 19 9 8 31 22 23 53 65 17 19 23 14 34 42 3 122 114 6.5 3.5 67 23 7 LOG OF BORING NO. B-1 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/03/2016 Completion Depth:50 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:17 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 1Geoscience Engineering & Testing 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 T100/ 1.5" T100/4" T100/ 1.5"50 ... Gray SHALE -with sand seams 38 to 45' 21 21 30 LOG OF BORING NO. B-1 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/03/2016 Completion Depth:50 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:17 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 1Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P2.0 N44 N21 P4.5+ 7 14 18 25 30 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Brown CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules Tan and brown SANDY CLAY (CL) Orange tan SAND (SP) with gravel seams Gray SHALY CLAY (CH) 16 15 15 17 18 20 21 21 20 13 6 19 15 52 50 21 20 31 30 104 2.2 65 LOG OF BORING NO. B-2 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/03/2016 Completion Depth:30 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:17 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 2Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P2.0 P3.5 P2.5 P4.5+ 6 12 22 30 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Brown CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules -brown and tan below 7.5' Tan and brown SANDY CLAY (CL) Gray SHALY CLAY (CH) 15 15 14 17 20 15 13 27 13 54 56 89 20 22 28 34 34 61 123 1.5 61 LOG OF BORING NO. B-3 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:30 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:24 Upon Completion:17 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 3Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P2.0 P3.5 P2.5 P4.5+ 6 12 25 30 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Brown CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules -brown and tan below 8' Tan and brown SANDY CLAY (CL) Gray SHALY CLAY (CH) 16 15 17 19 21 18 16 17 24 57 36 21 15 36 21 103 116 101 0.3 2.9 57 81 LOG OF BORING NO. B-4 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:30 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:18 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 4Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P3.75 P2.0 P2.5 P4.0 P4.5 4 12 21 29 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Tan and gray CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules Orange tan SANDY CLAY (CL) Gray and tan SANDY SHALE Gray SHALY CLAY (CH) continued... 23 18 21 20 17 19 15 25 33 31 23 62 44 21 17 41 27 103 92 2.7 2.0 69 56 LOG OF BORING NO. B-5 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:45 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:18 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 5Geoscience Engineering & Testing 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 T100/ 0.7" T100/ 2.5" 35 45 Gray SHALE 18 17 LOG OF BORING NO. B-5 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:45 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:18 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 5Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P3.75 P4.25 P4.5 P2.25 P4.0 P4.0 2 13 23 30 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Gray and tan CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules Tan and brown SANDY CLAY (CL) Tan and gray SHALY CLAY (CH) 21 19 19 25 22 21 26 26 27 62 55 22 21 40 34 99 108 2.6 71 LOG OF BORING NO. B-6 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:30 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:24 Upon Completion:23 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 6Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.25 P3.0 P4.0 P2.25 P1.0 T100/5" 4 14 23 33 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Gray and tan CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules -tan and gray below 6' Tan SANDY CLAY (CL) Tan and gray SHALY CLAY (CH) Gray SHALE 22 20 20 17 17 18 19 22 34 32 62 54 22 21 40 33 103 92 1.6 64 LOG OF BORING NO. B-7 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:35 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:18 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 7Geoscience Engineering & Testing 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 35 LOG OF BORING NO. B-7 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:35 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:18 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 7Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ P3.75 P4.25 P4.5 P2.25 P4.0 P4.0 6 11 22 29 30 Dark brown CLAY (CH) Tan and gray CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules Tan and brown SANDY CLAY (CL) Tan and gray SHALY CLAY (CH) Gray SHALY CLAY (CH) 15 16 18 21 19 17 18 27 23 61 45 20 18 41 27 102 95 3.5 0.8 LOG OF BORING NO. B-8 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:30 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:18 Upon Completion:18 WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 8Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ 5 Dark brown CLAY (CH)15 16 18 64 23 41 107 LOG OF BORING NO. B-9 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:5 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:None Upon Completion:Dry WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 9Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ 5 Dark brown CLAY (CH) -brown and tan below 3' 14 14 16 56 21 35 104 LOG OF BORING NO. B-10 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:5 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:None Upon Completion:Dry WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 10Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ 5 Brown CLAY (CH)16 18 18 61 20 41 107 LOG OF BORING NO. B-11 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:5 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:None Upon Completion:Dry WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 11Geoscience Engineering & Testing 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P4.5+ P4.5+ P4.5+ 5 Brown CLAY (CH) with calcareous nodules 14 15 17 57 21 36 LOG OF BORING NO. B-12 Proposed "Aloft & Holiday Inn Hotels" Northpoint Drive & TX 121 Coppell, Texas Project No. 16-DG8338 REMARKS: TUBE SAMPLE AUGER SAMPLE SPLIT- SPOON ROCK CORE THD CONE PEN. NO RECOVERYDEPTH (ft.)FIELD DATA SOIL & ROCKSYMBOLSAMPLE TYPEP: HAND PEN., TSFT: THD, BLOWS/FT.N: SPT, BLOWS/FT.STRATUM DEPTH(FT.)DESCRIPTION OF STRATUM Location:See Location Plan Surface Elevation:Unknown Drilling Method:CFA Date Boring Drilled:10/04/2016 Completion Depth:5 Groundwater Information: Seepage Encountered During Drilling:None Upon Completion:Dry WATER CONTENT, %LABORATORY DATA LIQUID LIMITPLASTIC LIMITPLASTICITY INDEXUNIT DRY WEIGHT(PCF)UNCONFINEDSTRENGTH(TSF)% PASSING NO. 200SIEVESOIL SUCTION TEST(TOTAL CM. OFWATER)Plate 12Geoscience Engineering & Testing