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Oakbend Addn-CS 900118''`1 CITY OF COPPELL PLANNING DEPARTMENT STAFF REPORT DATE: January 18, 1990 RE: Case #ZC-523.1 LOCATION: Near the southeast corner of State Road and Thweatt Road. SIZE: 50.64 acres (and commonly referred to as Oakbend Addition) REQUEST: City Planning Commission called public hearing to determine proper zoning. LANDOWNER: Mr. Jerry Lacy, Trustee HISTORY: On September 21, 1989, the City Planning Commission denied a request for a change of zoning from (LI) Light Industrial to (SF-7) Single Family-7 on this tract. On October 10, 1989, the zoning case was appealed to City Council. At that public hearing Council modified the applicants' request and granted (PD-SF-9) Planned Development Single Family-9 with conditions that included: ~ minimum house size of 1600 square feet, * any buildings in the remaining (LI) area at the northwest corner of Thweatt and State Roads be limited to 35 feet in height, * three lanes of State Road be constructed in its entirety, ~ masonry screening fence be built along State Road's residential frontage, * notice of airline overflight noise potential be indicated to lot purchasers within the development, * developer pay pro-rata share of Thweatt Road improvements. Shortly after the Council action, renewed attention was focused on the zoning change and allegations of noise problems, non-compliance with the Comprehensive Plan, safety issues, land use compatibility, and other concerns were raised. Responding to these citizen concerns, the Planning Commission authorized the calling of a public hearing to determine proper zoning at its November 16, 1989 meeting. At that same meeting, the Commission denied the preliminary plat because the plat did not reflect all conditions called for when Council approved the zoning change. When the Planning Commission called the public hearing, a January 18, 1990 hearing date was set. I T B M 7 .~ -. On December 21, 1989, the applicant appeared before the Planning Commission and requested a reconsideration of the Commission action of November 16th, which called for the January 18, 1990 public hearing. The Commission considered the request, and elected to retain its earlier action to call the hearing in January. STAFF ANALYSIS: There are several issues which warrant discussion fn any proposition aimed at determining proper zoning. Of major emphasis fn a staff analysis, is the health, safety, and general welfare concern. The fact that the current 65 Ldn boundary runs parallel to this property raises this issue. Although staff would point out that the zoning case is technically outside the 65 Ldn area, Coppell citizens have been quick to point out that the line is not absolute, and indeed overflights are a common occurrence. It should also be noted that the 65 Ldn contour will move to the west and south as more Stage III aircraft come on line suggesting that the current safety and noise issue will eventually be diminished. When that will happen is not easily determined. A second staff review element relates to whether the proposed zoning is the best use of the land area. There is no question that a residential subdivision can be platted here, and the proposal submitted recognizes the aesthetic value of Cottonwood Branch. Whether this is the "highest and best" use of the tract is subject to opinion. It is also puzzling why the eight acre parcel at Thweatt and State Roads was left out of the zoning request if, indeed residential zoning is best for the rest of the parcel. Potential economic return to the community in the form of property taws is another planning concern. If this proposal is developed with residential structures, there is no question that taws will increase from recent years collection - developed ground generates more taz revenue than vacant property. It is also true, however, that (LI) Light Industrial zoned land, when developed, generates greater taz revenue than comparably sized residential property, and requires less municipal maintenance and services. Although not normally a major factor in zoning case analysis, staff would be remiss if the potential for future litigation were not mentioned in reviewing this case. Because of the recent law suits brought by our sister cities - particularly as that litigation relates to residential properties being negatively affected by aircraft noise, danger, etc., - there is a possibility that . ' ,. .-~ a similar future action could occur here, regardless of mitigation efforts taken. Our sister cities problems are much more severe than ours, but the potential for future legal action does merit mention when considering this case. Perhaps the item which is of greatest planning concern here is the conformance this proposal has with the Comprehensive Plan. When viewed from that perspective, there is little doubt that the proposal does not conform to Coppell's Comprehensive Plan. One final comment. If Commission feels the zoning by Council is appropriate, note should be taken that a screening wall should also be placed along Thweatt Road. STAFF COMMENTS: Taken in toto, then, health/safety is an issue which should be addressed, as well as recognizing its potentially reduced importance as more Stage III aircraft come on line. An analysis regarding whether the proposal is beat for the parcel - not merely acceptable, but best for the parcel -must be considered. Future economic return to the community in the form of increased taa revenues is a third area to be evaluated. Possible litigation can not be ignored in this instance, particularly as the airport controversy heats up with our sister cities. The question of this proposal's conformance to the Comprehensive Plan must be weighed, as well as the development's impact on surrounding land use. Finally, comments presented at the public hearing must be evaluated for their individual and collective importance before a decision regarding this issue is finalized. After evaluating all the facts, the Commission will decide whether the zoning should remain as is (PD-SF-9), or whether a recommendation for more appropriate zoning - what the Commission feels is proper after weighing all the facts - should be forwarded to Council. ALTERNATIVES: 1} if the Commission, after considering all the facts, feels the current zoning (PD-SF-9} is appropriate, move to retain eaisting zoning. 2) If the Commission, after considering all the facts, feels the current zoning (PD-SF-9) is inappropriate, move to recommend the appropriate zoning. N[JI~IDER OF NOTICES MAILED : 16 ZC523STF