ST9302-CS 941005 Wednesday
October 5, 1994
50'cents
Sports
Hearing focuses on transmission lines
By JENNIFER GOOCH
Staff writer
More than 100 Coppell residents
filled City Council chambers Monday
night to express their concerns and
hear alternatives from city leaders
concerning proposed TU Electric
transmission lines on Sandy Lake
Road.
ContrOversy sparked in Septem-
ber when city leaders laid plans to
put ll0-foot galvanized steel poles in
the median'when Sandy Lake Road
e~pands to a divided, four-lane thor~
~ :EitY erigineer Ken Griffin :led
Ptiblic hearing, which included pre-
s~ntations by city staff ~members,
representatives of TU Electric and
citizen groups opposed to the trans-
nI[ssion lines.
4"I have lived with the TU issue
a~ the powerline issue for a month
n~w," Griffin said. "My objective is
f~ the city, citizens and TU Electric
t(kwork together to develop the best
sblution to the transmis.sion line
"My objective is for the city, citizens and TU Elec-
tric to work together to develop the best solution to
the transmission line issue considering aesthetics,
health concerns, cost and legal rights in a timely
matter."
-- Ken Griffin,
City engineer
issue considering aesthetics, 'health
concerns, cost and legal rights in a
timely matter."
Griffin said there basically are two
options for the placement of trans-
mission lines: putting them on Sandy
Lake Road either on poles in the
median, buried in the median or
imately 12,000 feet, will result in
additional cost that the city must pick
up, including the cost of purchasing
additional land for mini-substations.
Also, consideration must be made
for both sides of Denton Tap Road in
case. plans are made later for de-
velopment west of the street.
moved farther south; or take the :Placing transmission poles in the
lines down a different route, m~dian is ~pPoSed by many Coppell
Bothofthose options, Griffin said, re~iden.ts:because of the displeasing
will cause dissatisfaction among aeSttietics, the added potential
some Coppell citizens or T[I Electric health,.l~aZard from possible electro-
representatives. ' magnetic fields emitted by the poles
B,u_rying the lines on Sandy Lake · and Vehicle safety concerns, Griffin
Road from Denton Tap Road to said.,
MacArthur Boulevard, approx- Chal!enges'.of placing the poles
farther south of the roadway include
the facts that it would place the lines
closer to residents' homes, limit fu-
ture expansion of Sandy Lake Road
and add cost to the city for road
easements without solving the aes-
thetics problem. Griffin also said re-
sidents have expressed concerns
about vehicle safety if the poles are
placed farther south.
"I really don't see a safety issue
for cars with the poles on the south
side because the roadway will have
better drainage, so that in inclement
weather you will have better control
of your vehicle," he said.
Rerouting the lines through other
parts of the city or outside city limits
also poses problems, according to
city staff, TU Electric and residents,
Griffin said. Moving the route to the
north would put lines in Lewisville,
which is serviced by other utility
companies. TU Electric would have
to obtain prior consent from those
Turn to HEARING, Page 8A
Possible health hazards
a concern for residents
By JENNIFER GOOCH
Staff writer
Some residents came to a pub-
lic hearing Monday to speak their
minds and hear city leaders and
TU Electric representatives
address their concerns over the
possible health hazards of prop-
osed electric transmission lines.
Resident Becky Chairez pre-
sented city leaders with a petition
'containing more than 450 signa-
tures, representing 1,400 resi-
dents:' ~e petition asks the lead-
ers to seek more cost estimates
for the project and come up with
more project alternatives.
Chairez said she and other resi:
dents are concerned that electro-
magnetic fields emitted by the
transmission lines might be linked
~to breast cancer, leukemia,
Alzheimer's disease and birth de-
fects.
No conclusive studies have
been released showing direct
links to these ailments; however,
many studies are' in progress
around the world.
In a formal presentation made
at.the hearing, Chairez said
through her research she has dis-
covered reports that state EMF
has been directly correlated to lo-
wered real estate values because
of the health issues.
Turn to CONCERNS, Page 8A
H earing
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,sifion
a that
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ion to
dems
~lease
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of the
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corn-
dated
From lA
companies.
Rerouting to the north or south
also would require obtaining owner
consent and would result in addition-
al length, thereby adding extra cost,
Griffin said. Also, changing the
routes requires a Public Utilities
Commission hearing, which could
take up to a year to schedule.
Griffin and council member Candy
Sheehan met with Public Utilities
Commission representatives Sept.
nidpal 27 to discuss the rights of the city
itation 'and the rights of TU Electric.
ant be According to Griffin, TU Electric
antic.
:y was
impor-
zone
apping
i.
mayor
e have
totry
e zone
of the
)urden
.~quire-
tlved."
)te in a
June 7
. Chief
mend-
ance to
.~riod in
would
neither
; would
)arking
owns the land easements where the
current poles are located. At this
time, TU Electric can upgrade those
wooden poles, which carry 69,000
volts, to the the galvanized-steel
poles, which carry 138,000 volts.
"(TU Electric), giving 30 days
notice to the PUC, can go on Nov. 3
and put up the poles," he said.
Another option, Griffin said, is
that/he city could make Sandy Lake
Road a six-lane road, thereby leav-
ing no room on the south side for the
transmission lines.
"We can work with them or
against them in that category," he
said.
District manager Kirk King said
TU Electric is willing to work with
the city to come up with the best
possible solution.
"This isn't an 'us against them'
issue," he said. "That is not the way
nue to
o docu-
He is
ttorney
.~quests
,ithheld
rich he
,m lA
middle
g on the
;75,000
lents to
million
y school
)ace for
)roposal
t for lan-
d for the
s at all
t
Concerns
we do business. We are willing to put
(the transmission lines) in the me-
dian at no cost to the city. From an
engineering and a financial stand-
point, that's a win-win situation."
Kyle Ray, manager of project en-
gineering for TU Electric, Said three
substations service the city: one
each in Coppeil, Hackberry Creek "The only underground lines de-
and Valley Ranch. The Coppell sub- velop, ed in Texas are to provide a
station can'ies 26 percent of the load .service where it is physically im-
in the city and the other 74 percent is possible to have overhead service,"
shared by the Hackberry Creek and
Valley Ranch substations.
Ray said a line down Sandy Lake
Road also is needed because the two
sources serving the city are from
Roanoke and Argyle and if one line
were to lose service/the other line
would not support all the load
needed to serve the city. The Sandy
Lake Road line would serve as a
backup.
Other routes studied by TU Elec-
tric officials included Northwest Car-
rollton to Coppell; a southern route
out of the Northlake Power Plant
and along the railroad tracks adja-
cent to Belt Line Road; and up the
Denton Tap Road median to Sandy
Lake Road.
Burying the lines along Sandy
Lake Road would require 12 ter-
minations, four dead-end struc-
tures, a 2,000-gallon pumping plant,
five manholes, 10 splices, 72,000
feet of conductor wire and 39,920
gallons of oil to dissipate heat.
Ray said TU Electric rates hre
based on such overhead..
"That is the only way that we can
adequately and equitably apply our
rates," he said.
tUres?
· How many of you would move if
the above-ground project is con-
structed?
· How many of you are willing to pay
some money to find and fund a better
Ray also said the 69,000-volt lines
on Sandy Lake Road currently are
not carrying any power.
King said the Public Utilities Com-
mission will not allow the buryingof
lines solely for the purpose of con-
taining the potentially harmful
effects of electromagnetic fields. ~
a
formal presentation concerning his
research on the effects of EMF on
the human body.
"Links between high power lines
and effects on the human body. not
only have a dramatic affect on repro-
duction but also on cell structure,"
he said. "We must manage electric-
ity and not let it manage us."
Paul Zweiacker, one of 10 men
and women appointed nationwide by
the Department of Energy to study
EMF and an employee of TU Elec-
tric, addressed r~sidents' concerns
about the potentially harmful emis-
sions.
When asked if less exposure is
From lA
~'In the January/February 1994
issue of Public Citizen magazine, it alternative?
states, 'While the debate sizzles on · How many of you think we cannot
the effeC4s that EMF may have on afford any negative side effects?
humans, ~ae issue of powerline safe- ' Pat Moriarty, a resident who lives
ty is jolti[g the real estate market, near Sandy Lake Road, also made
Realtors report that some clients
won't get out of their car to look at a
home for sale with the view of a
power line,' "she said.
She also said that through her re-
search she found "citizen group re-
sistance around the country has cost
utility companies up to a billion dol-
lars as a result of lost revenues from
canceling projects to delaying new
transmission lines and the cost of
rerouting existing lines."
Most of the residents at the hear-
ing raised their hands .when Chairez
asked these questions:
· How many of you moved to yo~t~r
h°mes because there were ~-
rounding massive powerline ~ 1111[.
he said.
Coppell resident Becky Chairez
said at the hearing that she has more
than 450 signatures on a petition that
asks city leaders to seek more cost
estimates for project costs, address
project safety and alternatives and
avoid setting a "dangerous" prece-
dent.
Another resident, who did not
state his name, said he would like to
See TU Electric lower its profit mar-
gin by taking up more of the project's
cost to maintain a go.od relationship
with its clients -- the residents of
Coppell.
King said, "The PUC scrutinizes
everything we do and often decides
we are too generous," but he also
has no objections to looking into it.
Councilman Ron Robertson said
the city would have to sell $13 million
in bonds to pay for the burial of the
power lines. That Would raise annual
taxes to about $130 for a home
valued at $100,000 with no exemp-
tions.
Council members voted in
September to delay the project until
all alternatives are studied.
sadly." One study placed volunteers
next to EMF from a computer ter-
minal. When the unit was turned on,
the subjects' heartbeats increased
by two beats. But after continued
~ exposure the beats returned to not'-
mai. The beats also increased when
the unit was turned off. ~
King said TU Electric is coh.-
cerned about possible harmful
EMFs because most of its em-
ployees are exposed to more than
the average resident.
King provided a study of 1,~'
homes in which typical sources Df
EMF were measured. The highel~t
came from motor-driven clocks (~4
milligauss), while the lowest came
from appliances more than 10 feet
away (0 milligauss). A fluoresceOt
light measured at .21 milligaus$;
power lines measured at 10 milli?
gauss, color televisions measured ig.
12 milligauss and refrigerators mea-
sured at 6 milligauss.
Mayor Tom Morton said the cit7
has not hired a Consultant to study
the effects of EMF.
better, Zweiacker said "not neces-