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Villages of CC P4-CN 9210281 2 3 4 5 6 DEFINITIONS 2 PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THIS DECLARATION; ADDITIONS 'rlqI:m, ETO ............................................ 4 2.1 Existing Properties ................................... 4 2.2 Additions to Properties ................................ 4 iVII~IBF_.RSHIP AND VOTING RIGHT IN TI~ ASSOCIATION .......... 6 3.1 Membership ................................. . ..... 6 3.2 Chsses of Membership ................................ 6 3.3 Quorum, Notice and Voting Requirements .................... 7 PROPERTY RIGHTS IN COMMON PROPERTIES .................. 8 4.1 Member's Easements of ,~njoyment ........................ 8 4.2 Title to the Common Properties ........................... 9 4.3 Extent of Members' F. asements ........................... 9 COVENANTS FOR ASSESSIVIF_2q'TS 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 .......................... 11 Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessments ........ 11 Purpose of Assessments .............................. 12 Improvement and Maintenance o _titg Common Properties Prior to Conveyance to the Association..~,~ .~. .................... 12 Basis and Amount of Annual ~~Assessments ........... 13 Special Assessments for CaI~~ements and Special Individual ..no-- Assessments ~., ........................ 14 5.6 Uniform Rate of A~u~'~[~ Special Capital Assessments .......... 14 5.7 Date of Comn?.~.n~.l~,.Rssessments; Due Dates ............. 15 5.8 Dutiesof th~k~l~l/~l~ngR-rectors with Respect to Assessments ....... 15 5.10 Sub--to Mortgages ....................... 17 5.11 Exena/~ ................................... 17 ASSOCI~kTI~N .............................. 17 6.1 Powers and Duties .................................. 18 6.2 Board Powers ........ . ............................ 20 6.3 Maintenance Contracts ............................... 21 6.4 Liability Limitations ................................. 21 6.5 Reserve Fund ..................................... 21 7 8 9 INSURANCE; REPAIR AND RESTORATION .................... 22 7.1 Right to Purchase Insurance ............................ 22 7.2 Insurance Proceeds ---?. ................................. 23 7.3 Insufficient Proceeds ................................ 23 7.4 Mortgagee Protection ................................ 23 7.5 Destruction of Improvements on Individual Lots ............... 24 USE OF COMMON PROPERTIF_3 ........................... 24 8.1 Restricted Actions by Owners ........................... 24 8.2 Damage to the Common Properties ....................... 24 8.3 Rules of the Board ................................. 24 USE OF PROPERTIES AND LOTS - PROTECTIVE COVENANTS ....... 25 9.1 Public Use Permitted ................................ 25 9.2 Residential Puxposes ................................ 25 9.3 Minimum Lot Area ................................. 25 9.4 Minimum Floor Space ............................... 26 9.5 Combining Lots ................................... 26 9.6 Setback Requirements and Building Location ................. 27 9.7 Height ......................................... 27 10 11 12 9.8 Driveways ....................................... 9.9 Access ......................................... 9.10 Drainage ........................................ 9.11 Utilities ........................................ 9.12 Construction Requirements ............................. 9.13 Garages ........................................ 9 14 landscaping and Sprinkler System 9.15 Retaining Walls ................................... 9.16 Fences ......................................... 9.17 Trash Receptacles and Collection ......................... 9.18 Exterior Lighting .................................. 9.19 Window Coolers ................................... 9.20 Antenna Restrictions ............................... 9.21 Temporary Structures and Vehicles .................... 9.22 Parking ..................................... 9.23 Signs ..................... ..% ................ 9.24 Removal of Dirt .............. ~ ............... 9.25 9.26 Offensive Activities ........~'~'I~ ............... 9.27 Duty of Maintenance . . _ .~...~.~ .................... 9.28 Maintenance of Commonalties ~ ..................... ARCHITF~TURAL CO~'rl'~a~ .................... 10.1 Architectural ~il~ultee ......................... 10.2 Architectural~~ ............................... 10.4 NonrQ. n~t~" .gt~ll Unapproved Improvements ................ 10.5 No ~'I~ ................................... F.A. SEMRNTS .*. ..................................... 11.1 Ingress and Egress by the Assoc'mfion ...................... 11.2 General ........................................ 11.3 Reservation of ]Easements ............................. 11.4 Surface Areas of Utility Easements ....................... 11.5 Emergency and Service Vehicles ......................... 11.6 Universal ~asement ................................. 11.7 Easement for Maintenance and Repair of Lakes and Banks of 11.8 Wall and Landscape l;~a~ement .......................... G~ PROVISIONS 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 27 27 27 28 28 30 31 31 31 32 33 33 33 33 34 34 34 35 35 36 37 38 38 38 39 40 4O 41 41 41 42 42 42 42 43 43 Duration ........................................ 43 Amendments ..................................... 44 Enforcement ..................................... 44 Severability ...................................... 44 Headings ....................................... 45 Notices to Member/Owner ............................. 45 Notices to Mortgagees ............................... 45 Disputes ........................................ 45 Termination of and Responsibility of Declarant ................ 45 DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDmONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR VILLAGE AT COTTONWOOD C~K, SECTION FOUR, COPPFJ.L, TEXAS THE DECLARATION is made this day of ,1992, by JIM SOWELL CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC., (hereinafter referred to as "Declarant"). WITNESSETH: ~S, Declarant is the owner of the real property referred to in Article H hereof and described on Exhibit "A", attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes, and desires to create thereon a residential community with landscaping, sprinkler systems, screening walls, and other common improvements for the benefit of the community; and WHEREAS, Declarant desires to provide for, among other matters, the preservation of the values and amenities in said community and for the maintenance of said landscaping, sprinkler systems, screening wall (located within wa~l other common improvements; and, to this in A~icle 1I together with such Article 11) forth, each and and and in the public R.O.W.), and real property referred to hereafter be made thereto (as provided in easements, charges and liens hereinafter set for the benefit of said property and each owner thereof; WI-IP~RF. AS, Declarant has deemed it desirable for the efficient preservation of the values and amenities in said community, to create an agency to which would be delegated and assigned the powers of (i) maintaining and administering the Common Properties and facilities, (ii) administering and enforc'mg the covenants and restrictions, and (',ii) collecting and disbursing the assessments and charges here'mafter created; and WI-mREAS, Declarant will cause to be incorporated under the laws of the State of Texas a non-profit corporation for the purpose of effecting the intents and objectives bere'm set forth. NOW, THERF2ORE, Declarant declares that the real property referred to in Article H, and such additions thereto as may hereafter be made pursuant to A~ticle 11 hereof, is and shall be held, transferred, sold, conveyed and occupied subject to the covenants, conditions, 92005.00 1 O R A F T - 07/23/92 restrictions, easements, charges and liens (sometimes RestriodonsD heminaftor set forth. ARTICLF~ I 1 referred to as "Covenants and DEFINITIONS The following words when used in this Declaration or any Supplemental .Declaration (unless the context shall otherwise prohibit) shall have the following meanings: 1.1 "Association" shall mean and refer to the vehicle and agency which will have the power, duty and responsibility of maintaining and administering the Common Properties, and collect2ing the disbursements and charges hereinafler prescribed, and will have the right of administering and enforcing the Covenants and Restrictions. The Association shall, commencing on the date of recordation of this Declaration and continuing for an indefinite period of time, exist as an unincorporated assoc'mfion and at a point in time deemed appropriate by the Declarant, consistent with the objectives herein and the circumstances then existing, the n-profit corporation under the Declarant will cause the incorporation of the Associafio laws of the State of Texas. 1.2 "Properties" shall this Declaration as Properties. such existing properties as are subject to "A" attached hereto and any additions to such 1.3 "Common Properties" shall mean and refer to (i) those certain landscaping improvements, screening walls, sprinkler systems, and easements, among other amenities as are more particularly described on ~ attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes, which improvements are intended to be devoted to common use and enjoyment; and (ii) any areas of land, improvements or other property rights within the Properties which are intended for or devoted to the common use and enjoyment of the members of the Association and which are designated as Common Properties by the Association, together with any and all improvements that are now or may hereafter be constructed thereon. In certain circumstances Common Properties may not be owned by the Declarant or the Association in fee, but may, in 92005.00 2 D R A F T - 07123/92 some instances, be held as an easement, be leased or may simply be areas of land that are not owned or leased by the Declarant or the Association but which are maintained by the Association or the Declarant for the use and benefit of the Members and the Properties. An example of areas of Common Property which may not be owned or leased by the Association or Declarant but would constitute a portion of the Common Properties and be maintained by the .Association would be landscaped parkways within public rights-of-way within or appurtenant to the Properties. The Declarant may hold record title to the Common Properties, consistent with the objectives envisioned herein and subject to the easement rights herein of the Members to use and enjoy the Common Properties, for an indefinite period of time and at a point in time (deemed appropriate and reasonable by the Declarant) after the Association has been incorporated, record title to those portions of the Common Properties which are owned by Declarant in fee, as an easement or otherwise will be transferred from the Declarant to 1.4 "Lot" shall mean and refer to subdivision map(s) or Plat(s) of the designated as a lot therein and which portions of the however, these lots shall ipon any recorded from time to time, which is Some as a "lot" on the recorded subdivision plat, from the concept and definition of lot as used herein. 1.5 "Owner" shall me..ail and refer to every person or entity who is a record owner of a fee or undivided fee interest in any Lot which is subject by covenant of record to assessment by the Association, including contract sellers. The foregoing is not intended to include persons or entities who hold an interest merely as security for the performance of an obligation. 1.6 "Member" shall mean and refer to each Owner as provided in Article III. 1.7 "Declarant" shall mean and refer to JIM SOWELL CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC., and the successors and assigns (if any) of such Corporation, with respect to the voluntary disposition of all (or substantially all) of the assets of such Corporation and/or 92005.1)0 3 D R A F T - 07/23/92 the voluntary disposition of all (or substantially all) of the right, tire and interest of the Corporation, in and to the Properties prior to the completion of development thereon, where such voluntary disposition of right, rifle and interest expressly provides for the transfer and assignment of the rights of such joint venture as Declarant, or with respect to the involuntary disposition of all or any part of the Properties owned by Declarant. No perso.n or entity purchasing one or more Lots from such joint venture in the ordinary course of business shall be considered as "Declarant". 2 ARTICLE H PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THI.q DECLARATION; ADDmONS TH~.RETO 2.1 Existing Properties. The properties which are, and shall be, held, transferred, sold, conveyed, and occupied subject to this Declaration are located in Coppell, ~d~d .... bit "A" D~llas County, State of Texas, and are more particularly m ~ attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference for all p~~~ 2.2 Additions to ~. land(s) may become subject to this Declaration in any of the 2.2.1 The 2 add or annex additional real property to the scheme of this Declaration by f'ding of record a Supplementary Declaxafion of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions which shall extend the scheme of the Covenants and Restrictions of this Declaration to such property; provided, however, that such Supplementary Declaration may contain such complementary additions and modifications of the covenants, conditions and restrictions contained in this Declaration as may be necessary to reflect the different character, ff any, of the added properties and as are not materially inconsistent with this Declaration in a manner which adversely affects the concept of this Declaration. 92005.00 4 D R A F T - 07/73/92 2.2.2 In the event any person or entity other than the Declarant desires to add or annex additional residential and/or common areas to the scheme of this Declamflon, such proposed annexation must have the prior written consent and approval of the majority of the outstandmg votes ~~ of the ;-"~ Association, 2.2.3 Any additions made pursuant to Paragraphs (a) and Co) of this Section 2.02, when made, shall automatically extend the jurisdiction, functions, duties and membership of the Association to the properties added. 2.2.4 The Declarant shall have the right and option [without the joinder, approval or consent of any person(s) or entity(les)] to cause the Association to merge or consolidate with any similar association then having j,~u~sdiction over real property located (in whole or in part) within one-half (1/2~ ~f .~lllt'*~ real property then subject to the jurisdiction of the U~m~rger or consolidation of the Association with rights and obligations may, by operation of law surviving or consolidated association or, alternately, the ~d obligations of another association may, by operation of law, to the prope~ies, rights and obligations of the Association as a surviving corporation pursuant to a merger. The surviving or consolidated association may administer the covenants and restrictions established by this Declaration within the Properties together with the covenants and restrictions established upon any other properties as one scheme. 2.2.5 Notwithstanding the fact that the Declarant may not be a Class A or Class B Member by virtue of its sale, transfer or conveyance of all of its right, rifle, and interest in the Properties, the Declarant shall continue, to be entitled to implement and exercise all its rights under and pursuant to this Section 2.02 and all of the subsections hereof. Even though the Declarant may not be a Class A or Class B Member prior to an annexation, merger or consolidation permitted by this Section 92005.00 5 D R A F T - 07123192 2.02, subsequent to such annexation, merger or consolidation the Declarant shall be and become a Class B Member with respect to the Lots owned by it within the Properties, as each Property has been expanded or inclms~ by the annexation, merger or consolidation. The Declarant's rights as a Class B Member shali be" governed by and set forth in the Declaration for the Properties and the Artic. les of Incorporation and Bylaws of Association as same may be amended or altere~ by and in accordance with the snnexation, merger or consolidation. 3 ARTICLE m MEMBERSHIP AND VOTING RIGHT IN THF~ ASSOCIATION 3.1 Membership. Every Owner of a Lot shall automatically be a Member of the Association. 3.2 Classes of Membership. membership: 3.2.1 of Class B Members. shall have two classes of voting A Members shah be aH Members with the exception A Members shall be entitled to one vote for each LOt in which they hold the interest required for membership. When more than one person holds such interest or interests in any Lot, all such persons shall be Members, and the vote for such Lot shall be exercised as they, among themselves, determine, but in no event shall more than one vote be cast with respect to any such Lot. 3.2.2 CLASS B. Class B Members shall be Declarant and any bona fide Owner who is engaged in the process of constructing a residential dwelling on any LOt for the purpose of selling such dwelling upon its completion to consumers. Declarant shall be entitled to six (6) votes for each Lot owned by all Class B Members. Class B Members other than the Declarant shall be non-voting members of the Association. The 92005.00 6 D R A F T - 07/23192 Class B membership shall cease, and each Class B Member shall become a Class A Member: 3.2.2.1 when the total number of votes outstanding in the Class A membership is eight (8) times greater than the total number of votes outstanding in the Class B membership; or 3.2.2.2 on the tenth (10th) anniversary date of the lawful commencement date of the Association as an incorporated entity, whichever occurs first in time. Notwithstanding the voting fights within the Association, until the Declarant no longer owns record rifle to any Lot, or the tenth (10th) anniversary of the recording date for this first in time, the Association shall take no whatsoever without the consent and approval of the I 3.3 Quorum, Requirements. 3.3.1 Subject to the provisions of Paragraph (c) of this section, any action authorized by Sections 5.04 and 5.05(a) of Article V shall require the assent of the majority of all of the votes of those who are voting in person or by proxy, regardless of class, at a meeting duly called for that purpose, written notice of which shall be given to all Members not less that ten (10) days nor more than fifty (50) days in advance and shall set forth the purpose of such meeting. 3.3.2 The quorum required for any action referred to in Paragraph (a) of this Section shall be as follows: At the initial meeting called, as hereinafter provided, the presence at the meeting of Members, or of proxies, entitled to cast sixty percent (60%) of all of the 92005.00 7 D R A F T - 07123192 votes of the Association, regardless of class, shall constitute a quorum. If the required quorum is not present at the meeting, one additional meeting may be called, subject to the notice requirement hereinabove set forth, and the required quorum at such second meeting shall be one-half (1/2) of the required quorum at the preceding meeting; provided, however, that no such second meeting shall be held more than sixty (60) days following the first meeting. 3.3.3 As an alternative to the procedure set forth above, any action referred to -, ..... :*~...,* o ,~eetin~ if a consent in writing, in Paragraph (a) of this Section may be approving of the action to be taken, shall be signed by Members who hold more than sixty percent (60%) of the outstanding votes of the Association in aggregate, regardless of class. 3.3.4 During the period of time that the Declarant shall have the sole meetings (if any) of the without the approval of the right to vote on any the reasonable procedures for the , that prior to incorporation, (other than Declarant) shall have a any meetings of the Members of the Association. Except as specifically set forth in this Declaration, notice, voting and quorum requirements for all action to be taken by the Association (as an incorporated entity) shall be consistent with its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, as same may be amended from time to time. 4 ARTICLE IV PROPERTY RIGHTS IN COMMON PROPERTIES 4.1 Member's Easements of Enjoyment. Subject to the provisions of Section 4.03 of this Article, every Member and every tenant of every Member, who resides on a Lot, and each individual who resides with either of them, respectively, on such Lot shall have a right and easement of use and enjoyment in and to the Common Properties, and such easement shall be 92005.00 8 D R A F T - 07/2~/92 not give such person the right to make alterations, additions or improvements to the Common Properties. 4.2 Title to the Common Properties. The Declarant shall dedicate and conx/ey the fee simple title to the Common Properties to the Association at such point in ti.me deemed reasonable and appwpriate by the Declarant. Prior to the date the Common Properties are conveyed to the Association, the Declarant shall retain the right to sell portions of the Common Properties to Lot Owners if Declarant, in its sole discretion, deems such sale to be for the best interest of the development. {1~ ,~q~ rights and easements of enjoyment created 4.3 Extent of Members' hereby shall 4.3.1 of the Association to prescribe regulations governing the use, operation and maintenance of the Common Properties; 4.3.2 Liens of mortgages placed against all or any portion of the Common Properties with respect to monies borrowed by the Declarant to develop and improve the Common Properties or by the Assoc'mtion to improve or maintain all or any portion of 92005.00 9 D R A F T - 07/23192 4.3.3 The right of the Association to enter into and execute contracts with third parties (including the Declarant, or an affiliate of the Declarant) for the purpose of providing maintenance or such other materials or services consistent with the purposes of the Association; 4.3.4 The right of the Association to take such steps as are reasonabl~ necessary to protect the Common Properties against foreclosure; 4.3.5 The right of the Association, as may be provided in its Bylaws, to suspend the voting rights of any Member for any period during which any assessment against a Lot owned by such individual remains unpaid, and for any period not to exceed sixty (60) days for an infraction of its rules and regulations; 4.3.6 The right of the Declarant, Member(s) having a majority of the aggregate, regardless of class. Properties to any public upon such written consent by the of the Association, in the ~ transfer all or any part of the Common or utility company for such purposes and to by such Members; 4.3.7 The right of the Declarant, at any time, to make such reasonable amendments to the Pht (herein so called) of the Properties recorded in the Map Records of Dallas County, Texas (hereinafter referred to as the "Plat") as it deems advisable, in its sole discretion. All Members are advised that a portion of the Common Properties may be located within the platted and dedicated public rights-of-way and in connection therewith the public shall have rights of use and enjoyment of Common Properties located within the public rights-of-way; and 4.3.8 With respect to any and all portions of the Common Properties, Declarant, until Declarant no longer owns record title to any Lot, or the tenth (10th) anniversary of the recording date of this Declaration, whichever is the earlier to occur, shall have the 92005.00 10 D R A F T - 07123/92 5 right and option (without the joinder and consent of any person or entity, save and except any consent, joinder or approval required by the City of Coppell or any other governmental agency having appropriate jurisdiction over the Common Properties to: (i) alter, improve, landscape and/or maintain; (ii) rechannel, realign, dam, bridge, bulwark, culvert and otherwise employ or l~tiliTe construction and engineering m .easures and activities of any kind or nature whatsoever; Cfii) zone, rezone, or seek 'and obtain variances or permits of any kind or nature whatsoever; (iv) replat or redesign the shape or configuration of the Common Properties; and (v) seek and obtain any and all permits, licenses or exemptions from any and all governmental agencies exercising jurisdiction over the Common Properties and/or the uses or activi~reon. COVENANTS FOR 5.1 Declarant, for each Lot owned by it hereby covenants and agrees, and each purchaser of any Lot by acceptance of a deed therefore, whether or not it shall be so expressed in any such deed or other conveyance shall be deemed to covenant and agree (and such covenant and agreement shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the consideration and purchase money for the acquisition of the Lot), to pay to the Association (or to an entity or collection agency designated by the Association): (I) annual maintenance assessments or charges; (2) special assessments for capital improvements, such assessments to be frxed, established and collected from time to time as hereinafter provided; (3) individual special assessments levied against individual Lot Owners to reimburse the Association for extra costs for maintenance and repairs caused by the willful or negligent acts of the individual Owner and not caused by ordinary wear and tear, such assessments to be fLXed, established and collected from time to time as hereinafter provided. The annual, special capital, and special individual assessments, together with such interest thereon and costs of collection thereof as hereinafter provided, shall be a charge on the land and shall be a continuing lien upon each Lot against which each such assessment is made. Each such assessment together with interest thereon and costs of collection thereof as hereinafter 92005.00 11 D R A F T - 07123192 provided, shall also be the continuing personal obligation of the person who was the Owner of such Lot at the time when the assessment fell due. 5.2 Purpose of Assessments. The assessments levied by the Association shall be used exclusively for the purpose of promoting the health, safety and welfare of the resid, ents of the Properties, and in particular for the improvement and maintenance of private walkways, greenbelt areas, parkways, or other properties, services, improvements and facilities devoted to this purpose and directly related to the use and enjoyment of the Common Properties including, but not limited to the payment of taxes on the Common Properties and insurance in connection with the Common Properties and the repair, replacement and additions thereto; and for paying the cost of labor, equipment (including the expense of leasing any equipment) and materials required for, the duties of the Board of Directors carrying out the purposes of and for carrying out Article V hereof; and for 5.3 of the Common Properties Prior to Conveyance to Initially, all improvement of the Common Properties shall be the responsibility of the Declarant and shall be undertaken by Declarant at its sole cost and expense with no right to reimbursement from the Association. After the initial improvements are substantially completed and until the date of the conveyance of the title to the Common Properties to the Association, the Declarant, on behalf of the Association, shall have the responsibility and duty (but with right of assessment against all Owners) of maintaining the Common Properties, including, but not limited to, the payment of taxes on and insurance in connection with the Common Properties and the cost of repairs, replacements and additions thereto, and for paying the cost of labor, equipment (including the expense of leasing any equipment) and materials required for, and management and supervision of, the Common Properties. Initial improvements shall mean and refer to those certain plantings, screening walls and sprinkler systems, which improvements are intended to be devoted to common use and enjoyment. In this regard, and until such time as the Common Properties are conveyed to the Association, all assessments, both annual and special, collected by the Association (less such 92005.00 12 D R A F T - 07/23192 amount required for the operation of the Association) shsll be forthwith paid by the Association to Declarant, to the extent that such assessments are required by Declarant to maintain the Common Properties as set forth in this Paragraph. The Association may rely upon a cextificate executed and delivered by the Declarant with respect to the amount required by Declarant to maintain the Common Properties hereunder. 5.4 Basis and Amount of P, nnual Maintenance Assessments. 5.4.1 Commenc'mg with the year beginning January 1, 1993, and each year thereafter, the Board of Directors, at its annual meeting next preceding such January 1, 1993, and each respective January 1 thereafter, may set the amount of the maximum annual assessment for the following year for each Lot, provided that the maximum annual assessment may not be increased more than ~i~:/~j above the maximum annual assessment for the previous year u~s~erwise approved by a majority of the votes of the Assoc~aaon's Members,~ of class, as provided in Section 3.03 of Article BI. 5.4.2 When the assessment shall be the Lot owned by such as follows: for Lots, all or a portion of such the Member according to the status of 5.4.2.1 When the Lot is owned by a Class A Member the full assessment shall be payable. 5.4.2.2 When the LOt is owned by a Class B Member of the assessment shall be payable by the Class B Member. 5.4.3 Notwithstanding anything here'm contained to the contrary, prior to January 1, ~ the maximum assessment chargeable against any LOt for which a full assessment is payable, shall not exceed, _ per month. 92005.00 13 D R A F T - 07/23/92 5.4.4 The Association's Board of D'nuctors may fixthe actual annual assessment at an amount equal to or less than the then-existing maximum annual assessment. The Board of Directors may provide that annual assessments shall be paid, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually on a calendar year basis. Written notice Of the annual assessment to be paid by each Member shall be sent to every Member, but only to one (1) joint owner. 5.5 Special Assessments for Capital Improvements and Special Individual Assessments. 5.5.1 In addition to the annual assessments authorized by Section 5.4 hereof, the Association may levy in any assessment year a special eapital assessment for the purpose of defraying, in whole or in part, the cost of unexpected repair or replacement of a capital i the Properties or Common Properties, property relat~l thereto; provided of a majority or by proxy at a Article Ill. construction or reconstruction, necessary fixtures and personal such assessment that is in excess of ~ year shall have the affumative approval regardless of class, who are voting in person called for that purpose, as provided in Section 3.03 of 5.5.2 Upon an affmnative vote of a majority of the Members of the Board of D'rrectors of the Association, the Association may levy spec'ml individual assessments against individual Lot Owners for reimbursement for repairs occasioned by the willful or negligent acts of such individual Lot Owners and not ordinary wear and tear. 5.6 Uniform Rate of Annual and Special Capital Assessments. Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.04(b) or in this Section 5.06, both annual and special capital assessment must be fLxed at a uniform rate for all Lots payable as set forth in Section 5.04 and Section 5.05 above. Unless a majority of the Lot Owners and their respective ftrst mortgagees have given 92005.00 14 D R A F T - 07/23/92 prior written approval, the Board of Directors of the Association sh~ll not change the pro rata interest or obligations of any Lot (or Owner thereof) for purposes of levying annual and special capital assessments and charges. 5.7 Date of Commencement of Assessments; Due Dates. The annual m. aintenance assessments provided for herein shall commence on the date fixed by the Board of Direcwrs of the Association to be the date of commencement and, except as hereinafter provided, shall be payable monthly, quarteriy, semi-annually or annually, in advance, on the first day of each payment period thereafter, as the case may be and as the Board of Directors shall direct. The f'n'st annual maintenance assessment shall be made for the balance of the calendar year in which it is levied. The amount of the annual maintenance assessment which may be levied for the balance remaining in the first year of assessment shall be an amount which bears the same relationship to the annual maintenance assessment provided for hereof as the remaining number of months in that year bears that if the date of commencement falls on other than the first day assessment for such month shall be prorated by in the month. The due date or dates, if it is to be paid in assessment or special assessment under Sections 5.04 and 5.05 fLxed in the respective resolution authorizing such assessment. Annual, and special individual assessments may be established, collected and enforced by the Declarant at any time prior to the incorporation of the Association. 5.8 Duties of the Board of Directors with Respect to Assessments. 5.8.1 The Board of Directors of the Association shall fLX the date of commencement and the amount of the assessment against each Lot for each assessment period at least thirty (30) days in advance of such date or period and shall, at that time, prepare a roster of the Lots and assessments applicable thereto which shall be kept in the office of the Association. 92005.00 15 D R A F T - 07/23/92 5.8.2 Written notice of the assessment shall thereupon be delivered or mailed to every Owner. 5.8.3 The Board of Directors shall upon demand at any time furnish io any Owner liable for said assessment, a certificate in writing signed by an of..~cer of the Association, setting forth whether said assessment has been paid. Such cer~cate shall be conclusive evidence of payment of any assessment therein stated to have been paid. A reasonable charge may be made by the Board for the issuance of such certificates. 2i 5.9 Effect of Non Payment of Assessment. The Personal Obligation of the Owner; eh; Remedies of Ass~,auon. 5.9.1 (being the dates specified in Section 5.7 of this assessment shall become delinquent and 2cost of collection thereof as on the Lot of the non-paying and his heirs, shall have the payment thereof. If any assessment or any part thereof is not paid on the date(s) when due unpaid amount of such interest thereon and thereupon become a continuing lien .uch Lot, the Owner of such Lot The Association partial payments of an assessment and demand the full The personal obligation of the then-existing Owner to pay such assessment, however, shall remain his personal obligation and shall not pass to his successors in title unless expressly assumed by them. However, the lien for unpaid assessments shall be unaffected by any sale or assignment of a Lot and shall continue ia full force and effect, bio Owner may waive or otherwise escape liability for the assessment provided herein by non-use of the Common Properties or abandonment of his Lot. 5.9.2 The Association may give written notification to the holder(s) of the mortgage on the Lot of the non-paying Owner of such Owner's default in paying any assessment when such default has not been cured within thirty (30) days after the date such assessment was due. 92005.00 16 D R A F T - 07/23/92 5.9.3 If any assessment or part thereof is not paid when due, the unpaid amount of such assessment shall bear interest from the date of delinquency at a rate equal to the lesser.~~~, per annum or the maximum lawful rate, and the /sgci~tion may, at its election, bring an action at law against the Owner personally Jobligated to pay the same in order to enforce payment and/or to foreclose the lien against the property subject thereto, and there shall be added to the amount of s~uch unpaid assessment any and all costs of collection incurred by the Association, including reasonable attorneys' fees. 5.10 Subordination of Lien to Mortgages. The lien of the assessments provided for herein shall be subordinate and inferior to the lien of any bona fide first lien mortgage or deed of trust or any extensions, renewals or modifications thereof now or hereafter placed upon the Lots subject to assessment; provided, however, that such subordination shall apply only to the assessments which have become due and payable prior to a of such property pursuant to the terms and conditions Such sale shall not relieve such Lots becoming due nor from the lien t assessment. or private, ~ or deed of trust. assessments thereafter 5.11 Exempt The following property subject to this Declaration shall be exempted from the assessments, charge and lien created herein: 5.11.1 All properties dedicated and accepted by the local public authority and devoted to public use. 5.11.2 hereof. All Common Properties as defined in Article I and Exhibit "B" ARTICLE VI 6 GENERAL POWERS AND DUTW~ OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF ~ ASSOCIATION 92005.00 17 D R A F T - 07123192 6.1 Powers and Duties. The affairs of the Association shall be conducted by its Board of Directors. Prior to the incorporation of the Association, the Declarant shall select and appoint the Board of Directors, each of whom shall be a Class A or Class B Member, or an officer, employee, representative or agent of a Class A or Class B Member. From ai~d after the effective date of the Association's incorporation, the Board of Directors shall be '~ v ~ v Board, for the benefit of the Common Properties and the Owners, shall provide, and shall pay for out of the maintenance fund(s) provided for in Article V above, the following: 6.1.1 Care and preservation of the Common Properties and the furnishing and upkeep of any desired personal property for use in the Common Properties. Expenditures for the repair or installation of capital improvements, not included in the annual maintenance budget, may be paid from the reserve fund as specifically provided in Section 6.05 herein. 6.1.2 Care and and/or ornamental metal Declarant on the all obscenities. masonry screening walls which may be constructed by private property. Maintenance includes and cleaning as required to remove graffiti or 6.1.3 Maintenance, should the Board so elect, of exterior grounds, drives, parkways, streets and access areas, including care of trees, shrubs and grass, the exact scope of which shall be further specified by the Board from time to time. In particular, the Board shall be empowered to contract with persons or entities who shall be responsible for the maintenance of landseap~g, trees, shrubs, grass and like f}~'~I'~IM.,.v....v.v...~..........~....,......~.............~..---.-.....,.~~'~'fl~'l~ '$ ~.~ ~ ~ ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ': :,:;' ~'~:~ ~'"' :'*"??~:~::" ~!:'~:~ ~'%' '::!"i: ,~'~::'? "TM ,~, ......... ~ I~ ~ . ~. . services contracted for by the ~ ....... ~ ............. ~......~.~...~ Maintenance Board in accordance with this paragraph shall be paid for out of Association funds. 92005.00 18 DRAFT- 07/23/92 6.1.4 The services of a person or firm to manage the Association or any separate portion thereof, to the extent deemed advisable by the Board, and the services of such other personnel as the Board shall determine to be necessary or proper for the operation of the Association, whether such personnel are employed directly by the Board or by the manager. 6.1.5 Legal and accounting services. 6.1.6 Any other materials, supplies, furniture, labor, services, maintenance, repairs, alterations, taxes or assessments which the Board is required to obtain or pay for pursuant to the terms of this Declaration or by law or which in its opinion shall be necessary or proper for the operation or protection of the Association or for the enforcement of this Declaration. 6.1.7 To execute all and to pay all taxes with regard to assessment purposes 6.1.8 TO enter mt~l~,.~or contracts with insurance companies, taxing authorities and the holder~9~tgage liens on the individual Lots with respect to: taxes on the Common Properties, and (ii) insurance coverage of the Common Properties, as they relate to the assessment, collection and disbursement process envisioned by Article V hereinabove. 6.1.9 To borrow funds to pay costs of operation secured by assignment or pledge of rights against delinquent Owners, if the Board sees fit. 6.1.10 To enter into contracts, maintain one or more bank accounts, and generally, to have all the powers necessary or incidental to the operation and management of the Association and the Common Properties. 92005.00 19 D R A F T - 07/23192 6.1.11 If, as, and when the Board, in its sole discretion, deems necessary it may take action to protect or defend the Common Properties from loss or damage by suit or otherwise, to sue or defend in any court of law on behalf of the Association and to provide adequate reserves for repairs and replacements. " 6.1.12 To make reasonable rules and regulations for the operation and use of the Common Properties and to amend them from time to time, provided that any rule or regulation may be amended or repealed by an instrument in writing signed by a majority of the Members, or, with respect to a rule applicable to less than all of the Properties, by a majofity of the Members in the portions affected. 6.1.13 ~ Subsequent to incorporatio , ake within one hundred twenty (120) days after ch year, avuilable to each Owner, an unaudited annual 6.1.14 Purs~~le VII herein, to adjust the amount, collect, proceeds are lost property, to assess the Members in ate am to cover the deficiency. 6.1.15 If, as and when the Board, in its sole discretion, deems necessary it may take action to enforce the provisions of this Declaration and any rules made hereunder and to enjoin and/or seek damages from any Owner for violation of such provisions or rules. 6.2 Board Powers. From and after the date on which the title to the Common Properties has been conveyed to the Association, the Board shall have the exclusive fight to contract for all goods, services and insurance, and the exclusive right and obligation to perform the functions of the Board, except as otherwise provided herein. 92005.00 20 D R A F T - 07/23/92 6.3 Maintenance Contracts. The Board, on behalf of the Association, shall have full power and authority to contract with any Owner for the performance by the Association of services which the Board is not otherwise required to perform pursuant to the terms hereof, such contracts to be upon such terms and conditions and for such consideration ~is the Board may deem proper, advisable and in the best interest of the Association. 6.4 Liability Limitations. Neither any Member nor the Board of Directors (or any of them) nor the officers (if any) of the Association shall be personally liable for debts contracted for or otherwise incurred by the Association or for a tort of another Member, whether such other Member was acting on behalf of the Association or otherwise. Neither the Declarant nor the Association, its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for any incidental or consequential damages for failure to inspect any premises, improvements or portions thereof or for failure to repair or m~?~the same. The Declarant, the Association or any other person, f'mu or cobble to make such repairs or maintenance shall not be liable for any pe~l,al injury or other incidental or consequential damages occasioned by any act,~q~ion in the repair or maintenance of any · o }xoperties may be subject to storm water overflow, natural bank erosion and other natural or man-made events or occurrences to extents which cannot be defined or controlled. Under no circumstances shall Declarant ever be held liable for any damages or injuries of any kind or character or nature whatsoever resulting from: (1) the occurrence of any natural phenomena; (ii) the failure or defect of any structure or structures situated on or within the Common Properties; and (iii) any act, conduct, omission or behavior of any individual, group of individuals, entity or enterprise occurring on, within or related to the Common Properties. 6.5 Reserve Fund. The Board may establish reserve funds, for such purposes as may be determined by the Board, which may be maintained and accounted for separately from other funds maintained for annual operating expenses and may establish separate, 92005.00 21 D R A F T - 07/23/92 irrevocable trust accounts in order to better demonstrate that the amounts deposited therein are capital contributions and are not net income to the Association. Expenditures from any such fund will be made at the direction of the Board. The Reserve Fund provided for herein shall be used for the general purposes of promoting the recreation, health, safety, welfare, common benefit, and enjoyment of the Owners and occupants of the subdivision, mud maintaining the subdivision and improvements therein, all as may be more specifically authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors. Capital expenditures from this fund may include by way of example, but not be limited to, drainage channel improvements or other ~l~alr of major damage to the Common Properties not covered by insurance. 7 ARTICLE VII INSURANCE; REPAIR AND RESTORATION 7.1 Right to Purchase Insurance. option to purchase, cam/and maintain in Common Properties, the Association and of all 1 and coverage as shall construction, location and use to the Properties. be limited to: right and any or all portions of the tppurtenant thereto, for the interest of in such amounts and with such endorsements good sound insurance coverage for properties similar in Such insurance may include, but need not 7.1.1 Insurance against loss or damage by fu'e and baTards covered by a standard extended coverage endorsement in an amount which shall be equal to the maximum insurable replacement value, excluding foundation and excavation costs as determined annually by the insurance carrier. 7.1.2 Public liability and property damage insurance on a broad form basis. 92005.00 22 D R A F T - 07/23/92 7.1.3 Fidelity bond for aH officers and employees of the Association having control over the receipt or the disbursement of funds in such penal sums as shall be determined by the Association in accordance with its Bylaws. 7.1.4 Officers and directors liability insurance. 7.2 Insurance Proceeds. Proceeds of insurance shah be disbursed by the insurance carrier to the Association or contractors designated by the Association as the Board of ..... ~ ..... ~ ~ ..'.',.'~t~ ~: ~ ~*: ~::~ · ~.. Directors may direct; proceeds of insurance paid to the Ass~l~l~gq~lh'tred in this Article, remaining after satisfactory completion of rep_~ent, shall be retained by the Association as part of a general reserve fund fo~'p~replacement of the Common Properties. 7.3 lnmfficient Proceeds. If the insurance proceeds are insufficient to repair or replace any loss or damage, the Association may levy a special assessment as provided for in Article V of this Declaration to cover the deficiency. If the insurance proceeds are insufficient to repair or replace any loss or damage for which an Owner is bound hereunder, such Owner shall, as such Owner's undivided responsibility, pay any excess costs of repair or replacement. 7.4 Mortgagee Protection. There may be attached to all policies of insurance against loss or damage by fh'e and other hazards, a mortgagee's or lender's loss payable clause; provided, however, that amounts payable under such clause to the mortgagee may be 92005.00 23 D R A F T - 07/23/92 paid to the Association to hold for the payment of costs of repair or replacement, ~ :7 ~ ~ ~ :~:. * . The Association shall be responsible to hold said monies or to collect additional monies if the proceeds are insufficient to pay for the cost of all repairs or replacements and shall ensure that all mechanic's, mat~fialmen's and similar Liens which may result from said repairs or replacements, are satisfied. 7.5 Destruction of Improvements on Individual Lots. In the event of destruction (total or partial) to the improvements on any individual Lot due to f'ue or any other cause each Lot Owner covenants and agrees to complete all necessary repairs or reconstruction of the damaged improvements within one (1) year of the date that the damage Occurs. 8 ARTICLE VIH USE OF COMMON PROPERTIES The Common Properties follows: 8.1 Restricted by Owners. No Owner shall permit anything to be done on or in the Common Properties which would violate any appLicable public law or zoning ordinance or which will result in the cancellation of or increase of any insurance carried by the Association, or which would be in violation of any law. No waste shall be committed in the Common Properties. 8.2 Damage to the Common Properties. Each Owner shall be liable to the Association for any damage to the Common Properties caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of the Owner or such Owner's family, guests, pets, or invitees. 8.3 Rules of the Board. All Owners and occupants shall abide by any rules and regulations adopted by the Board. The Board shall have the power to enforce compliance with said mles and regulations by all appropriate legal and equitable remedies, and an Owner 92005.00 24 D R A F T - 07123192 determined by judicial action to have violated said roles and regulations shall be liable to the Association for all damages and costs, including reasonable attorney's fees. ARTICLE IX USE OF PROPERTIES AND LOTS - PROTECTIVE COVENANTS The Properties and each Lot situated thereon shall be constructed, developed, occupied and used as follows: 9.1 Public Use Permitted. Any restrictions contained herein shall not be intended to restrict or prohibit, and shall not restrict or prohibit the State of Texas or any political subdivision thereof, including independent school districts, from using any of the property affect~l hereby for public purposes, regardless of the ~.e~.~,, 9.2 ResidentialPurposes. ~~%g land and improvements) shaHbe%~' shall use or occupy such~l~li~, or permit the same or any part thereof to be used or occupied, for any purposeo~ne:r than as a private single family detached residence for the Owner or such Owner's tenant and their families and domestic servants employed on the premises. As used herein the term "single family residential purposes" shall be deemed to prohibit specifically, but without limitation, the use of any Lot for duplex apartment, garage apartment, or other apartment use. 9.3 Minlmnm Lot Area. Any loL.~i___th~-p~n~ e hundred (900) feet of Coppell Road shall contain at least seven thousand (7~4~00)~quare f~. All other lots shah contain at least ,~.._.......... nine thousand (9,000) square feet. ~~ii~~"'~i~ '''r ............. 92005.00 25 D R A F T - 07/.?3/92 9.4 ~llnim~lm Floor Space. All floor areas referenced below are for air conditioned floor area, exclusive of porches, garages, or breezeways attached to the main dwelling. Each dwelling constructed in the subdivision shall contain the minimum square footages as follow: 9.4.1 hundred (1,800) square feet minimum. 9.4.2 Block B, Lots 45-79; 19-25: two thousand (2,000) 9.5 Block A, Lots 1-12; and Block B, Lota 1-41~:n~i~p thousand eight and Block D, Lots 1-10 and 92005.00 26 D R A F T - 07/23/92 9.6 Setback Requirements and Building Location. All front, side, and rear setbacks must be approved by the Architectural Control Committee and must meet .the requirements of the City of Coppell Development Code and the requirements of th~ Plat of the Properties. The location of the main residence on each Lot and the facing of the main elevation with respect to nearby streets shall be subject to the approval of the Architectural Control Committee. 9.7 stories except with the express written permission However, no building or structure on any Lot allowed by the City of Coppell, with the method approved Height. No building or structure on any Lot shall contain more that two (2) Committee. height, the maximum height determined in accordance 9.8 must be accessible to an adjoining street or alley, by a driveway suitable purposes and approved in writing as to design and location by the Architectural Control Committee before the residential structure located on any such LOt may ~ ..~.~ ...... ~ ....... ~...~ ....... ~ ~.~. ~.. be occupied or used. ~ ........... ~..~...~>.~.~.G~..~,~ ............. ~,~;.~i..~.~.~.~.~ 9.9 Access. No driveways or roadways may be constructed on any LOt to provide access to any adjoining Lot except as expressly provided on the Plat, or otherwise approved by the Architectural Control Committee. 9.10 Drainage. Neither the Declarant nor its successors or assigns, shall be liable for any loss of, use of, or damage done to, any shrubbery, trees, flowers, improvements, fences, sidewalks, driveways, or buildings of any type or the contents thereof on any Lot 92005.00 27 D R A F T - 07/23192 mused by any water levels, rising waters, or drainage waters. After building construction, all Lots will be graded so that surface water will flow to streets, alleys, or dlmins~e ways. 9.11 Utilities. Each residence situated on a Lot shall be connected to the Water and sewer lines as soon as practicable after same are available at the Lot line. No.privy, cesspool, or septic tank shall be placed or maintained upon or in any LOt. However, portable toilets will be allowed during building construction. The installation and use of any propane, butane, LP Gas or other gas tank, bottle or cylinder of any type (except portable gas grills), shall require the prior written approval of the Architectural Control Committee, and, if so approved, the Architectural Control Committee may require that such tank, bottle or cylinder be installed underground. Any control boxes, valves, connections, utility risers or refilling or refueling devices shall be completely landscaped with shrubbery so as to obscure their visibility from the streets within ,or adjoining th~es or from any other Lot. ~' 9.12 Construction 9.12.1 exterior surface of all residential dwellings shall be constructed of glass, brick, stone, or other materlal~ approved by the Architectural Control Committee. It is specifically required that the exterior wall area of each residence ocated wit the mponies sh U not ave ess ~, brick veneer, stone, stone veneer or masonry construction, ~~ and the exterior portion of any fu'eplace chimney shall be one hundred percent (100%) brick, stone or mason. surface area of windows surrounded eomplctely by brick or stone may be included within the computation of the exterior brick or stone wall area of a residence. No previously used materials, other than antique brick, shall be permitted on the exterior of the residential structures located within the Properties. No brick, stone or masonry used on the exterior of any residential dwelling, outside walls, fence, walkway or 92005.00 28 D R A F T - 07~23~92 other improvement or structure constructed on any Lot shall be painted unless otherwise permitted by the Architectural Control Committee. 9.12.2 All roofs shall be constructed of thirty (30) year, three hundred (300) pound composition shingles or better. The Architectural Control Com. mittee will only approve roofing materials which are of the highest grade and quaiity and which are consistent with the external design, color and appearance of other improvements within the subdivision. All roof'mg materials shall be approved in writing by the Architectural Control Committee prior to the installation of such materials and shall be otherwise in compliance in all respects with applicable City of Coppell ordinances. The roof pitch of any structure shall be 9.12.3 Architectural Control Committee. surfaces such as address numbers or paint and stain, shall be All siding must be painted or stained in . color approved by the and mail chutes, and exterior tpproval of the Architectural that prior approval shall not be required for does not change exterior colors or appearances. 9.12.4 Sidewalks shall be constructed in the public right of way across the front of each Lot. In the case of comer Lots, such sidewalks shall also be constructed along the side of the Lot. All sidewalks shall be constructed to the City of Coppell standards for reinforced concrete sidewalks. The plans for the reside~tlal building on each Lot shall include plans and specifications for all proposed sidewalks, and such sidewalks shall be constructed and completed before the main residence is occupied. 92005.00 29 D R A F T - 07/23/92 9.12.5 Each residential structure shuli have installed on the outside wall thereof a service riser conduit, the location and length of such conduit to be subject to the approval of the Architectural Control Colnmittee. 9.12.6 No above ground-level swimming pools shall be installed on any. Lot. 9.12.7 All exterior construction of the primary residential structure, garage, porches, and any other appurtenances or appendages or every kind and character on any Lot and all interior construction (including, but not limited to, all plumbing fixtures installed and operational, all cabinet work completed, all interior walls, ceilings, and doors shall be completed and covered by paint, wallpaper, paneling, or the like, and all floors covered by wood, carpet, tile or other similar floor covering) shall be the commencement of construction. For the pusposes hereof,~ shall be deemed to mean the date on which later than one (1) year following of construction" 9.12.8 No placed or permitted to remain above the roof of any residential building with of one or more chimneys and one or more vent stacks, without the written permission of the Architectural Control Committee. 9.13 Garages. Each residential dwelling erected on any Lot shall provide garage space for a g~: . :~ ~ :,: ~!tl~ · ~ doors shall be closed at all times when not is use. No detached garages ~~ shall be permitted on the Properties. No caxI~n shall be built, placed, constructed or reconstructed on any Lot. As used herein, the term *'carport" shall not be deemed to include a porte cochere. No garage shall ever be changed, altered, reconstructed or otherwise converted for any purpose inconsistent with the garaging of automobiles. Porte cocheres must be approved in writing by the Architectural Control Committee. Each garage shall open only to the rear of the Lot or to the alley abutting such Lot so as not to directly face a residential street; provided, however, Lots with side alleys may have side entry garages, and Lots 10-17 of Block D shall have front entry garages. 92005.00 30 D R A F T - 07/23192 9.14 Landscapin~ and Sprinkler System. Any and all plans for the landscaping of front yards and of side yards not enclosed by solid fencing, including alterations, changes or additions thereto, shall be subject to the approval of the Architectural Control Committee. Weather permitting, each Lot shall be fully landscaped within one hundred twenty (120) days from the date on which the residence thereon is ninety-five percent' (95 %) complete. Each Lot Owner shall be responsible for maintaining his own landscaping in a he41. thy condition. 9.15 Retaining Walls. Retaining walls may be constructed to achieve even grades for landscaping, pools, driveways or house foundations, any such retaining wall must be uniform in height with a fiat top and must be constructed of compatible masonry materials approved by the Architectural Control Committee, which shall be consistent with the overall appearance of the residential dwelling. ~ii~t~g!i~~~.~i~%~ 9.16 approval of the Architectural Control Committee shall be subject to the prior erected, placed or altered on any I on the recorded plat of the' hedge shall exceed eight (8) feet in height. Fences. No fence, wall or hedge shall be Control Committee. or altered on any Lot without the in the construction of fences No fence, wall or hedge shall be street than the minimum front building setback line indicated by the City of Coppell Zoning Ordinance. No fence, wall or Unless otherwise approved by Architectural Control Committee no chain link fences or other wire type fences shall be erected on any Lot. All service and sanitation facilities, clothes lines, wood piles, tool sheds, pool equipment and air conditioning equipment must be enclosed within fences, walls and/or landscaping so as not to be visible from the immediate residential street. Upon submission of a written request for same,'the Architectural Control Committee may, from time to time, at its sole discretion, permit Owners to construct fences or walls which are in variance with the provisions of this paragraph where in the opinion of the Architectural Control Committee, the fence or wall is an integral part of the home. No member of the Architectural Control Committee shall be liable to any Owner for any claims, causes of action, or damages arising out of the grant of any such variance to any Owner. Each request for a variance submitted under this paragraph shall be reviewed separately and apart from other such requests and the grant of a variance to an Owner shall not constitute a waiver of the Architectural Control Committee's right to strictly enforce the restrictions provided hereunder against any other Owners. Fencing shall be constructed in accordance with the following restrictions based on the location of such fencing. 92005.00 31 D R A F T - 07/23/92 9.16.1 General Fencing. Fencing shall be of wood material, provided that such wood fence is of spruce material or better, has shts four (4) to eight (8) inches wide which axe installed vexlically only (not horizontally or diagonally), is no higher than eight (8) feet, and is not painted or stained on any surface facing a street, alley, greenbelt, adjoining Lot, or Common Property. Decorative metal fence may be approved at the sole discretion of the Architectural Control Committee. f'mished side of the fence shall face Minyard Drive. It is the frontage along Minyard Drive. 9.16.2 Fencing Adjacent to Minyard Drive. Side yard fencing abutting the Minyard Drive right-of-way shall be constructed by the Homebuilder to the Standard Detail on Exhibit "C". Fencing shall be installed from the rear property line along the side lot line to within twenty-five (25) feet of the front building line, but in no case shall said fencing be installed closer than ten (10) feet to the front building line. Fencing shall be 6'-0" tall with 1 x 4 cedar board on board facing and a 2 x 6 cedar cap. Slates shall be installed vertically (not horizontally or diagonally) and shall not be painted or stained. This restriction to provide ~uniform 9.16.3 adjacent and parallel to separated from the screen No fencing shall be allowed installed by the Declarant, unless such fencing is Fencing perpendicular to the screen wall shall be allowed to enclose rear yards; however, this fence shall not exceed the height of the screenwall within twenty (20) of its connection to the screenwall. 9.17 Trash Receptacles and Collection. Each Lot Owner shall make or cause to be made appropriate arrangements with the City of Coppell, Texas, for collection and removal of garbage and trash on a regular basis. If the Lot Owner fails to make such provisions, the Association may do so and assess the costs thereof to the Lot Owner. Each and every Lot Owner shall observe and comply with any and all regulations or requirements promulgated by the City of Coppell and/or the Association, in connection with the storage and removal of trash and garbage. All Lots shall at all times be kept in a healthful, sanitary and attractive condition. No Lot shall be used or maintained as a dumping ground for garbage, trash, junk or other waste matter. All trash, garbage, or waste matter shall be kept in tightly sealed bags or other containers approved by the City of Coppell which shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition. A LOt Owner may place trash where designated by the City of 92005.00 32 D R A F T - 07/23/92 Coppell, Texas, only on those days designated by the City of Coppell, Texas as trash collection days. No Lot shall be used for open storage of any materials whatsoever, except that new building materials used in the construction of improvements erected on any Lot may be placed upon such Lot at the time construction is commenced and may be maintained thereon through completion of construction. No garbage, trash, debris, or other waste matter of any kind shall be burned on any Lot. 9.18 Exterior Lighting. No exterior light, including landscape lighting, shall be installed or maintained on any Lot without the prior approval of the Architectural Control Committee. Further, notwithstanding such prior approval, upon being given notice by the Committee that any exterior light is objectionable, the Owner of the Lot on which same is located will immediately remove said light or shield the same in such a way that it is no longer objectionable. 9.19 be used, erec~l, placed or maintained on or in any residential Window Coolers. No window or wall type air-conditioner~ll~'coolers shall be permitted to any part of the Properties. 9.20 Antenna Restrictions. No wires or antennas shall be maintained on the outside of any building nor shall any of any style be permitted. All radio or television aerial wires or antennas must be built within the main structure and must not be visible from outside of such structure. Satellite dishes shall be permitted only if they are not visible from any street, alley, Common Property or adjoining Lot and do not extend above the height of the fence.._NoCwithstandi~'anything mentioned above, installation of any satellite dish will require the approval of the Architectural Control Committee. 9.21 Temporary Structures and Vehicles. No temporary structure of any kind shall be erected or placed upon any Lot. No trailer, mobile, modular or prefabricated home, tent, shack, barn or any other structure or building, other than the residence to be built thereon, shall be placed on any Lot, except for a sale, pre-sale or construction trailer; provided, however, that Declarant reserves the exclusive right to erect, place and maintain, and to permit builders to erect, place and maintain such facilities in and upon the Property as in its sole discretion may be necessary or convenient during the period of and in connection with the sale of Lots, construction and selling of residences and constructing other improvements on the Property. Such facilities may include, but not necessarily be limited to, a temporary office building, storage area, signs, portable toilet facilities and sales office. 92005.00 33 D R A F T - 07/23/92 Declarant and builders shall also have the temporary right to use a residence situated on a Lot as a temporary office or model home during the period of and in connection with construction and sales operations on the Property, but in no event shall a builder have such right for a period in excess of one (1) year from the date of substantial completion of his last residence on the Properties. Any track, bus, boat, boat trailer, trailer, mobile home, camper or any other vehicle other than conventional automobile shall, if brought wit~. the Properties, be stored, placed or parked within the garage of the appropriate Lot Owner and concealed from 'view by other Lot Owners, unless the Architectural Control Commit~e, in its sole discretion, directs otherwise. 9.22 Parking. On-street parking is restricted to approved deliveries, pick-up or sholl-time guests and invitees and shall be subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as shall be adopted by the Board of Directors. Parking in driveways is permitted. 9.23 Signs. No sign or signs shall Architectural Control Committee, except reasonable and necessaxy for the builder, during the without the prior approval of the may erect and maintain a sign or signs deemed operation, promotion and sale of the Lots; (2) any sales period, may utiliT¢ one professional sign, (of not more than (9) square feet in size) per LOt for advertising and sales purposes, provided that such sign must be approved by thc Architectural Control Committee; (3) thereafter, a dignified "for sale" or "for rent" sign (of not more than nine (9) square feet in size) may be utili?ed by the Owner of the respective Lot for thc applicable sale or rent situation; (4) development-related signs owned or erected by Declarant shall be permitted; and (5) signs displaying the name of a security company shall be permitted, provided that such signs are (i) ground mounted, (ii) limited to two (2) in number (one in the front yard and one in the back yard); and Cfii) of a reasonable size. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, any and all signs, if allowed, shall comply with all sign standards of the City of Coppell, Texas, as such standards may be applicable to the Properties. 9.24 Removal of Dirt. The digging of dirt or the removal of any dirt from any Lot is prohibited, except as necessary in conjunction with landscaping or construction of improvements thereon. Minimum £mished floor elevations established on the Plat shall be maintained. Any excess dirt generated from construction of the dwelling or landscape construction (i.e. pools) shall be removed from the Properties. The Association may at its 92005.00 34 D R A F T - 07/23/92 sole discretion permit excess soil to be disposed of on the lh'operties providing, however, that approval by the Association sh~ll be ill writing. If, in the opinion of the Association, an Owner or occupant has violated this provision, then the Association may give such person written notice of such violation and such person must, witlgn ten (10) days after receiving such notice, remove excess soil from the Properties or make arrangements with the' Association for removal of excess soil from the Properties. Should any such person fail to fulfill this duty and responsibility within such period, then the Association, through its authorized agents, shall have the fight and power to enter onto the premises and perform such removal without any liability for damages for wrongful entry, trespass or otherwise to any person. The Owners and occupants (including lessees) of any part of the Properties on which such work is performed shall jointly and severally be liable for the cost of such work (such costs constituting a special individual assessment as specified in Section 5.5.2 hereof) and shall promptly reimburse the Association for such costs. If such Owner or occupant shall fail to reimburse the Association within thirty (30) days after receipt of a statement for such work from the Association, then said indebtedness persons jointly and severally, and shall constitute a lien against that portion was performed. Such lien shall have the same attributes as the forth in this Declaration and shall be subordinate to any hereof; and the Association shall have the fight of foreclosure. be adept of all said on which said work assessments set with Section 5.10 all respects, including but not limited to 9.25 Drilling and Mining Operations. No oil drilling, water drilling or development operations, oil refining, quarrying or mining operations of any kind shall be permitted upon or in any Lot, nor shah oil wells, water wells, tanks, tunnels, mineral excavations or shafts be permitted upon or in any Lot. No derrick or other structure designed for use in boring for oil, natural gas or water shall be erected, maintained or permitted upon any Lot. 9.26 Offensive Activities. No noxious or offensive activity shall be conducted on any Lot nor shall anything be done thereon which is or may become an annoyance or nuisance to the other Lot Owners. No animals, livestock or poultry of any kind shall be raised, bred or kept on any Lot, except that dogs, cats or other 92005.00 35 D R A F T ~ 07/23/92 household pets (not to exceed three O) adult animals) may be kept, provided that they are not kept, bred or maintained for commercial purposes. 9.27 Duty of Maintenance. 9.27.1 Owners and occupants (including lessees) of any Lot shall jointly and severally have the duty and responsibility, at their sole cost and expense, to keep the Lot so owned Ar occupied, including buildings, improvements, grounds or drainage easements or other rights-of-way incident thereto, and vacant land, in a well-maintained, safe, clean and attractive condition at all times. Such maintenance includes, but is not limited to, the following: 9.27.1.1 9.27.1.2 9.27.1.3 9.27.1.4 9.27.1.5 9.27.1.6 9.27.1.7 9.27.1.8 9.27.1.9 9.27.1.10 Prompt removal of all litter, trash, Lawn mowing on Tree and shrub waste; lighting and maintenance facilities ia working order; lawn and garden areas alive, free of weeds, and attractive; Keeping parking area and driveways in good repair; Complying with all government health and police requirements; Repair of exterior damages to improvements; Cleaning and maintaining of landscaped areas lying between street curbs and Lot lines, unless such streets or landscaped areas are expressly designated to be Common Properties maintained by applicable governmental authorities or the Association; and 9.27.1. I 1 Repainting of improvements. 9.27.2 If, in the opinion of the Association, any such Owner or occupant has failed in any of the foregoing duties or responsibilities, then .the Association may give such person written notice of such failure and such person must within ten (10) days after receiving such notice, perform the repairs and maintenance or make arrangements with the Association for making the repairs and maintenance required. Should any such person fail to fulf'fll this duty and responsibility within such period, then the Association, through its authorized agent or agents, shall have the right and power to enter onto the premises and 92005.00 36 D R A F T - 07/23/92 perform such repair and maintenanc~ without any liability for damages for wrongful entry, trespass or otherwise to any person. The Owners and occupants (including lessees) of any part of the Properties on which such work is performed shall jointly and severally be liable for the cost of such work (such costs constituting a special individual assessment as specified in Section 5.05(b) hereof) and shsli' promptly reimburse the Association for such cost. If such Owner or occupant shall fail to reimburse the Association within thirty (30) days after receipt of a statement for such work from the Association, then said indebtedness shall be a debt of all said persons jointly and severally, and shall constitute a lien against that portion of the Properties on which said work was performed. Such lien shall have the same attributes as the lien for assessments and special assessments set forth in this Declaration and shall be subordinate to any mortgage or deed of trust in accordance with Section 5.10 hereof; and the Association shall have the identical powers and rights in all respects, including but not limited to the right of foreclosure. 9.27.3 ~h~'~.TM 9.2 ~6~ve, of any Lot shall fail to control weeds, grass and/or other unsig~, authority and right to go onto said Lot for the purpose authority and right to assess and collect ~~j for mowing cleaning. If, at any time, weeds or Association shall have the Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9.2 if, at any time, an Owner the Association shall have the and cleaning said Lot and shall have the ..... . . Lot a sum up to respective occasion of such mowing or growth on the Lot exceed six inches (6") in height, the ' to mow and clean the Lot, as aforesaid. The assessments, together with such interest thereon and costs of collection thereof, shall be a charge on the land and shall be a continuing lien upon each Lot against which each such assessment is made. Each such assessment, together with such interest thereon and cost of collection thereof, shall also be the continuing personal obligation of the person who was the Owner of such Lot at the time when the assessment occurred. Each and every Owner of any Lot, by the acceptance of a deed or other conveyance of such Lot shall thereby covenant and agree to pay such assessments. The lien securing any such assessment shall be subordinate and inferior to the lien of any mortgage or deed of trust in accordance with Section 5.10 hereof. 9.28 Maintenance of Common Properties. The Common Properties (including landscaping comprising portions of the Common Properties) are described, in part, on Exhibit "B" attached hereto. All landscaping and 92005.00 37 D R A F T - 07/23/92 improvements placed or erected on the Prope~es by Declarant and identified on Exhibit "B" shall be owned and maintained by the Association. 10 ARTICL~ X ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL COMMITT~ 10.1 Architectural Control Committee. The Architectural Control Committee, hereinafter called "the Committee~, shall be composed of three (3) individuals selected and appointed by the Declarant. The Committee shall function as the representative of the Owners of the Lots for the purposes herein set forth as well as for all other purposes consistent with the creation and preservation of a first-class residential development. A majority of the Committee may designate a representative to act for it. In the event of the death or resignation of any member of the Committee, the remaining members shall have full authority to designate and appoint a successor. Each member of the Committee, any compensation for services performed hereunder nor be liable for (except where occasioned by gross negligence or arbitrary performed pursuant to this covenant. At any Directors, all of the Declarant's power neither be entitled to s, of action or damages arising out of services delegate and assign to the Board of the membership of the Committee, to withdraw or add powers and duties from or to the Committee, or to restore the powers and duties of the Committee. Such action by the Declarant shall be effective upon recordation of a written instrument properly reflecting same. 10.2 Architectural Approval. No building, structure, paving or improvement of any nature shall be erected, placed or altered on any Lot until the plot plan showing the location of such building, structure, paving or improvement, construction plans and specifications thereof and landscaping and grading plans therefor have been submitted to and approved in writing by the Committee as to: (i) location with respect to Lot lines and finished grades with respect to existing topography, (ii) conformity and harmony of external design, color, and texture with existing structures and existing landscaping, (iii) quality of materials; adequacy of site dimensions; proper facing of main elevation with respect to nearby streets; and (iv) the other 92005.00 38 D R A F T - 07/23/92 standards set forth within this Declaration. The Committee is authorized to request the submission of samples of proposed construction materials or colors of proposed exterior surfaces. Final plans and specifications shall be submitted in duplicate to the Committee for approval' or disapproval. At such thne as the plans and specifications meet the approval of the Committee one eomplet.e set of plans and specifications will be retained by the Committee and the other complete set of plans will be marked "Approved" and returned to the Lot Owner. If found not to be in compliance with these Covenants and Restrictions, one set of such plans and specifications shall be returned marked "Disapproved", accompanied by a reasonable statement of items found not to comply with these Covenants and Restrictions. Any modification or change to the approved set of plans and specification which materially affects items (i) through (iv) of the preceding paragraph must again be submitted to the Committee, for its inspection and approval. The Committee's approval or disapproval as required herein shall be in writing, ff the Committee, or its designated representative, fails to approve or disapprove such plans and specifications within thirty (30) days after they haygl~ submitted to it, then Committee approval shall be presumed. ~ The Committee is authorized construction, construction of other ' and may disapprove aspects thereof which living enjoyment of one or more Lot review any and all aspects of dwelling quality and quantity of landscaping on the Lots, opinion of the Committee, adversely affect the general value of the Properties. As an example, and not by way of limitation, the Committee may impose limits upon the location of window areas of one residential dwelling which would overlook the enclosed patio area of an adjacent residential dwelling. Also, the Committee is permitted to consider technological advances in design and materials and such comparable or alternative techniques, methods or materials may or may not be permitted, in accordance with the reasonable opinion of the Committee. The Committee may, from time to time, publish and promulgate architectural standards bulletins; such bulletins shall supplement these Covenants and Restriction and are incorporated herein by reference. The Committee shall have the authority to make fmal decisions in interpreting the general intent, effect and purpose of these Covenants and Restrictions. 10.3 Variances. Upon submission of a written request for same, the 92005.00 39 D R A F T - 07/23/92 Comm{tt~ may, fwm time to time, in its sole discretion, permit Lot Owners to construct, erect, or install improvements which are in variance from the architectural standards, these Covenants and Restrictions, or previously published architectural bulletins which are pwvided in this Declaration or which may be promulgated in the future. In any case, such variances shall be in basic conformity with and shall blend effectively with the general axchitectural style and design of the community. No member of the Committee shall.be liable to any Lot Owner for any claims, causes of action, or damages arising out of the grant of any variance ~o a Lot Owner. Each request for a variance submitted hereunder shall be reviewed separately and apart from other such requests and grant of a variance to any Lot Owner shall not constitute a waiver of the Committee's right to strictly enforce the Covenants and Restrictions and architectural standards provided hereunder against any other Lot Owner. 10.4 Nonconforming and Unapproved Improvements. The Association may require any Owner to restore such Owner's improvements to the condition existing prior to the construction thereof (including, without limitation, the demolition and removal of any unapproved improvement) ff such improvements were commenced or constructed in viohtion of this Declaration. In addition, cause such restoration, demolition and removal and levy assessment against the Lot upon which such impwvements obligation to do so, as a special individual 10.5 directors, members, employees or agents and specifications to any of them for No Liability. Neither Declarant the Committee, the Board, nor the officers, shall be liable in damages to anyone submitting plans ~or to any Owner of property affected by these Covenants and Restrictions by reason of mistake in judgment, negligence, or nonfeasance arising out of or in connection with the approval or disapproval or failure to appwve Or disapprove any such plans or specifications. Every person who submits plans or specifications and every Owner agrees that he will not bring any action or suit against Declarant, the Association, the Committee, the Board, or the officers, directors, members, employees or agents of any of them, to recover any such damages and hereby releases, remises, and quitclaims all claims, demands and causes of action arising out of or in connection with any judgment, negligence or nonfcasance and hereby waives the provisions of any hw which pwvides that a general release does not extend to claims, demands and causes of action not known at the time the release is given. Plans and specifications are not approved for engineering or structural design or adequacy of materials, and by approving such plans and specifications neither the Committee, 92005.00 40 D R A F T - 07123192 the members thereof, the Declarant nor the Association assumes liability or responsibility therefore, nor for any defect in any structure constructed from such plans and specifications. 11 EASEMF. NTS 11.1 Ingress and Egress by the Association. Full rights of ingress and egress shall be had by the Association at aH times over and upon each Lot for the maintenance and repair of each Lot and the Common Properties in accordance with the provisions hereof, and for the carrying out by the Association of its functions, duties and obligations hereunder; provided, that any such entry by the Association upon any Lot shaH be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as practical, and any damage caused by the Association's entry, other than damages caused by the Owner, shall be repaired by the Association at the expense of the Association. 11.2 General. The rights and duties of the Owners of Lots withi~ sewer, water, electricity, telephone and cable television lines and following: with respect to sanitary shaH be governed by the 11.2. ! Wherever sanitary connections, natural gas, electricity, telephone or cable television lines or are installed within the Properties, which connection lines or facilities or any portion thereof lie in or upon Lots owned by any party other than the Owner of a Lot served by said connections, lines or facilities, such Owners of Lots served shaH have the right, and are hereby granted an easement to the full extent necessary therefore, to enter upon the Lots within the Property within or upon which said connections, lines or facilities or any portion thereof lie to repair, replace and generally maintain said connections as and when the same may be necessary. 11.2.2 Wherever sanitary sewer and/or water service connections, natural gas, electricity, telephone or cable television lines or drainage facilities are installed within the Property, which connections serve more than one Lot, the Owner of each Lot served by said connections shaH be entitled to the full use and enjoyment of such portions of said connections which service such Owner's LOt. 92005.00 41 D R A F T - 07/23192 11.3 Reservation of Easements. Easements over the Lots and Common Properties for the installation and maintenance of electric, telephone, cable television, water, natural gas and sanitary sewer lines and drainage facilities are hereby reserved by Declarant, Wgetber with the right to grant and transfer same. " 11.4 Surface Areas of Utility Easements. Easements for installations and maintenance of utilities are reserved as shown and provided for on the Plat. Underground electric, natural gas and telephone service shall be available to all Lots in the subdivision. Easements for the underground service may be crossed by driveways, walkways, patios, brick walls and fences, provided the Declarant or builder makes prior arrangement with the utility companies furnishing electric, natural gas and telephone service and provides and installs any necessary conduit of approved type and size under such driveways, walkways, patios, brick walls or fences prior to construction thereof. Such casements for the underground service shall be kept clear of all other improvements, and neither the grantee nor any utility company using the casements shall be liable f~my damage done by either of them or their assigns, agents, employees or servants, to shrubbery, trees~N~ther improvements (other than for damages caused in crossing driveways, walkways,~v .~rick'~ldls' XX'~''or fences, providing conduit has been installed as outlined above)of the Owner located~~e~red~'"'~ by said easements. 11.5 Emergency and Sen, ice Vehi~'~sement is hereby glant~l toall police, firo protection, ambulance and other emergency vehicles and other service vehicles to enter upon the Common Properties, including but not limited to private drives, in the performance of their duties; and further, an easement is hereby granted to the Association, its officers, agents, employees and management personnel to enter the Common Properties and private drives to render any service. 11.6 Universal Easement. Each Lot and its Owner within the Properties is hereby declared to have an casement not to exceed one (1) foot in width, and the same is hereby granted to Declarant, over all adjoining Lots and Common Properties for the purpose of accommodating any encroachment due to engineering errors, errors in original construction, settlement or shifting of the building, or any other cause. There shall be easements for the maintenance of said encroachment, settling or shifting; provided, however, that in no event shall an casement for encroachment be created in favor of an Owner or Owners if said encroachment occurred due to willful misconduct of said Owner or Owners. Each of the casements bereinabove referred to shall be deemed to be established upon 92005.00 42 D R A F T - 07/23/92 the recordation of this Declaration and shall be appurtenant to the Lot being serviced and shall pass with each conveyance of said Lot. 11.7 Easement for Maintenance and Repair of Lakes and Banks of Lakes. Declarant' does hereby perpetually dedicate, establish, create and set aside a non-exclusive ten (10) foot wide easement over, across and upon the Properties, such easement to extend ten (10) feet in width (measured from lake hard edge or 100 year flood limit whichever is less) along and around the entire length of any lakes and drainage ways situated on the Common Properties. Such easements are reserved for the exclusive benefit of Declarant and the Association, their respective successors and assigns, for the maintenance of the lake or lake edge situated within the Common Properties. 11.8 and repair of the perhneter screening walls and the associated landscape and alter, paint or otherwise use such walls even though such walls such Owner's Lot. It is the responsibility of individual Lot Owners to which is enclosed by the wall on their respective Lots, as Association retains the right to enter upon the Properties and Wall and Landscape Easement. Easements have been established on the Plats for the maintenance LOt Owners shall not within this easement 6.01(c), however, the maintenance as necessary. GENERAL PROVISIONS 12.1 Duration. The Covenants and Restrictions of this Declaration shall run with and bind the land subject to this Declaration, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Association and/or the Owner of any land subject to this Declaration, their respective legal representative, heirs, successors and assigns, for a term of thirty-five (35) years from the date that this Declaration if recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Dallas County, Texas, after which time said Covenants and Restrictions shall be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years unless an instrument is signed by the Members entitled to cast seventy percent (70%) of the votes of the Association in the aggregate, regardless of class, and has been recorded in the Deed Records, Dallas County, Texas, agreeing to abolish these Covenants and Restrictions in whole or a substantial 92005.00 43 D R A F T - 07/23/92 portion thereof; provided, however, that no such agreements to abolish shall bo effective unless made and recorded one (1) year in advance of the effective date of such abolishment. 12.2 Amen&merits. Notwithstanding Section 12.01 of this Article there Covenants and Restrictions may be amended and/or changed in part as follows: 12.2.1 during the ten (10) year period immediately following the date of recordation of these Covenants and Restrictions, the Declarant may amend or change these Covenants and Restrictions with the consent of at least fifty-one percent (51%) of a quorum of the outstanding votes of all Members of the Association, regardless of class; 12.2.2 in all other situations, these Covenants and Restrictions may be amended or changed upon the express written consent of at least seventy percent (70%) of a of the outstanding votes of each membership chss of the Association. Any and all amendments, ff any, shall be recorded Dalla~ County, Texas. Notwithstanding record amendments to County Clerk of of this Section 12.02, the Declarant may execute and consent or approval if the amendment is for the purpose of correcting technical or typographical errors or for clarification only. 12.3 Enforcement. Enforcement of these Covenants and Restrictions shall be by any proceeding at law or in equity against any person or persons violating or attempting to violate them, or to recover damages, or to enforce any lien created by these Covenants and Restrictions; and failure by the Association or any Owner to enforce any covenant or restriction herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter. 12.4 Severability. Invalidation of any one of these Covenants or Restrictions by judgment or court order shall in no wise affect any other provision which shall remain in full force and effect. 92005.00 44 D R A F T - 07/23/92 12.5 Headings. The headings contained in this Declaration are for reference purposes only and shall not if any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Declaration. 12.6 Notices to Member/Owner. Any notice required to be given to any Member or Owner under the provisions of this Declaration shall be deemed to have been properly delivered when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the last known address of ~he person who appears as Member or Owner on the records of the Association at the time of such mailing. 12.7 Notices to Mortgagees. If a holder of a mortgage on a Lot shall notify the Association of its address and the identity of the Lot and Owner covered by and granting such mortgage, then such holder(s) shall be entitled to receive, written notification from the Association of any defaul~t~respecfive mortgagor/Member/Owner in the performance of such mortgagor's/M~~er's obligation(s)as established by this Declaration. 12.8 Disputes. Matters application of the provisions of this Declaration Directors, whose reasonable determination with respect to interpretation or shall be determined by the Board of 1 and binding upon all Owners. 12.9 Termination of and Responsibility of Declaram. If Declarant shall convey all of its right, title and interest in and to the Property and assign all its rights, benefits and obligations as Declarant hereunder to any partnership, individual or individuals, corporation or corporations, then and in such event Declarant shall be relieved of the performance of any further duty or obligation hereunder, and such partnership, individual or individuals, corporation or corporations, shall be obligated to perform all such duties and obligations of the Declarant. 92005.00 45 D R A F T - 07/23/92 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, JIM SOW~J.I. CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC., a Texas joint venture, being the Declarant herein, has mused this instrument to be executed as of the __ day of , 1992. By: ' Name: Title: STATE OF TEXAS COUNTY OF DALLAS BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, a Notary Public in personally appeared , known to me to be the person whose name is that he executed the same for the as the act and deed of such GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE, this __ of Texas, on this day instrument, and acknowledged to me ia the capacity therein stated and day of ,1992. My Commission Expires: Notary Public, State of Texas (Printed or Typed Name of Notary) 92005.00 46 D R A F T - 07/23/92