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ST8201-CS 880304Federal Emergency Management Agency Washington, D.C. 20472 The Honorable Lou Duggan ~ ~ j~ P.O. Box 478 Coppell, Texas 75019 i,i/'~!J ' 8 J98 Dear Mayor Duggan: This is in reference to a letterI - _ I Mr. H. Wayne Ginn, P.E., City Engineer for the City of Coppell, ~hich was forwarded to us by our Region VI office, in which he requested that the Federal E~ergency Management Agency (F~24A) review a floodplain study for the proposed bridge replacement project at Denton Tap Road over Grapevine Creek and the proposed floodplain reclamation project on Grapevine Creek jest upstream of Denton Tap Road. This letter addresses the proposed bridge replacement project while the upstream reclamation project is addressed in a separate letter. With his-letter, Mr. Ginn submitted a floodplain study entitled Floodplain Hydraulics Study, Grapevine Creek, Coppell, Tp~, dated September 22, 1987, prepared by PAWA-Winkelmann & Associates, Incorporated (now Kimley-Horn and Associates, Incorporated), which included the following items: a description of the ~ethodologies used~ HEC-2 hydraulic ~odels of 'Grapevine Creek for existing and proposed conditions~ floodplain end floodway maps~ plotted cross sections~ a cro~s-sect'ion location ~api and plotted water- sttrface profiles. We also received a letter dated January 72, 1988, and HEC-2 models dated January 8, 1988, submitted by Mr. Carl V. Anderson, P.E., of Kimley-'Morn and Associates, Incorporated. This information addressed our concerns as discussed in our January 8, 1988 phone conversation with Mr. Anderson. After reviewing the submitted data, we have determined that the proposed bridge replacement project meets the minimum floodplain ~anage~ent criteria of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). If the project is completed as proposed, a revision to the Flood Insurance Study (FRS), Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM), and Flood Boundary and Floodway Map (FBFM) for the City of Coppell would be warranted. This revision would show a decrease in the Base (100- year) Flood Elevations (BFEs}, the regulatory floodway width, and the 100-year floodplain of Grapevine Creek in the vicinity of Denton Tap Road. Future revisions to the FIS, FIRM, and FBFM for the City of Coppell or future restudies of the flood hazards in these areas could modify this deter~instion. This dete~mination is based on the 100-year flood discharges c~eputed in the effective FIS for your co~munity, a~d does not cons/der subsequent changes in watershed characteristics that would tend to increase flood discharges. The development of this project and other projects upstream could result in increased flood discharges, which, in turn, could result in increased 100-year flood elevations. Future restudies of your community.s flood hazards, which would take into account the cumulative effects of development on flood dischargest could es~ablish higher ]00-year flood elevations in this area. Please note the requiresmnts for floodway revisions as out, tined in Part 65 of the NFIP regulations, Section 65.7 (copy enclosed). The proposed floodway represents a decrease in width at several crues sections with respect to the current regulatory floodway in the City of Coppell. When a floodway change is proposed, a copy of a public notice distributed by the community stating the community's intent to revise the floodway or a statement by the community that it has notified all affected property owners and affected adjacent jurisdictions must be submitted to FEMA. This requirement will have to be addressed when requesting a map revision to reflect the effects of the completed project. This conditional Letter of Map Revision is based on minimum floodplain man- agement criteria established under ~,he NFIP. Your community is res~onsible for approving all proposed floodplain developments, including this request, a~ for assuring that necessary permits required by Federal or State law have been received. State and community officials, based on knowledge of local conditions and in the interest of safety, may set higher standards for con- struction or may limit development in floodplain areas. If the State of Texas Or the City of Coppell has adopted more restrictive or comprehensive floodplain management criteria, these criteria take precedence over the minimum NFIP r equi reme nts. NFIP regulation 44 CFR 60.3(b)(?) requires communities ~articipating in the ProgrAm to 'assure that the flood carrying capacity within the altered or relocated portion of any watercourse is maintained.' Without proper mainte- nance, such as the regular clearing of a channelized stream, channel modifi- cation projects will, in time, fail to function as designed, thereby recreating the flood hazard that they were intended to mitigate. Therefore, upon com- pletion of the project, your community must uphold its responsibility for assuring that the modified channel £~ maintaieed in order to preserve its design function. Upon completion of the proposed bridge replacement project, your community may request a revision to the effective FIS, FIRM, and FBFN. T~e revision request must include supporting data as outlined in the enclosed documents, Conditions and Criteria for Ma~ Revisions and Conditions and Criteria for Floodway Revi- sions and must address the requirements of NFIP regulation 65.7 as outlined earlier. Compliance with the criteria outlined in these documents will expedite F/~4A's review process, thus allowing the FIS, FIRM, and FBFM for ~our community to be revised as appropriate, in a timely manner. Should you have any questions regarding this matter, please do not hesitate to contact the Chief, Natural and Technological Hazards Division of the Federal Emergency Management Agency in Denton, Texas, at (817) 898-9127 or members of our Headqunrters staff in Washington, D.C., at (202) 646-2754. Sincerely, les Division Federal Insurancm Administration Enclosures cos Mr. Carl V. Anderson, Mr. N. Wayne Ginn, P.E. Mr. John C. Karlsruher, p.E., Glnn, Incorporated