DR8902-CS 901019October 19, 1990 A ~
TO: Alan D. Ratliff, City Manager llY/J ~f
FROM: Steven G. Goram, Director of Public Wo~
RE: Drainage Problem Adjacent to Jones' Progerty; /
Meeting with Homeowners Along Drainage/Stream G6
Attached is a memorandum from Acting City Engineer Sh~ ~re
Daneshmand outlining for you the meeting City Staff and the City
Attorney's office had regarding Don Jones' retaining wall.
Additionally addressed in the memorandum Shohre explains her
meeting with the property owners along the drainage/stream G6.
Also attached is a copy of the letter sent you from the City
Attorney's office addressing the legal aspects of Don Jones'
retaining wall.
After evaluating the attached documentation, Staff would recommend
the following: First, the retaining wall is in violation of City
ordinance. Second, because of the present litigation and since the
wall is completed, Staff recommends the issue of violation be held
off until such time legal counsel feels it would not jeopardize the
case. Third, Albert H. Half, Associates, Inc., consulting
engineers, has indicated the retaining wall will not be part of the
ultimate solution to the area drainage problem, and therefore the
retaining wall would have to be removed. Staff reco~ends that no
action be taken to initiate the removal of the retaining wall until
such time that a thorough survey and construction plans are
prepared to clearly indicate the placement and construction of
improvements. Finally, City Staff has performed maintenance on the
drainage easement south of Jones' property and on City property but
has not maintained north of the box culvert structure on Bethel
School Road (see attached).
If you wish to discuss this matter, please let me know.
SGG/sm
cc: Bruce Stockard, City Attorney's office
Shohre Daneshmand, Acting City Engineer
Wes Kilcrease, Fire Chief
Dale Jackson, Chief Building Official
Per Birdsall, Street Superintendent
SALLINGER, NICHOLS, JACKSON,
KIRK & I)ILLARD
ALFRfO S^LLINGER (Formerly Saner, Jack, S:dlinger & Nichols) ROBERT D, HEIviPHILL
LAWREi'4CE W JAC½$Ofl Attorneys & Counselors at Law ROSER~ E HAG(Cfi
T,. g~Rg 1800 Lincoln Plaza .ETeR G. St41TH
.JOHN PIERCE GRIFFIN
~OaCRT C. OILL^RO HI 500 N. Akard o^vlv .. eER.AS
ROBERT L, DILLARD. JR, Dallas, Texas 75201 JOHN F. ROEHM Ill
"LOUIS NICHOLS (214) 954-3333 snucE A. STOCKARO
or COU.SEL Facsimile (214) 954-3334
October 17, 1990 OCT I 9 [990 : i".
Mr. ~lan D. Ratliff
City Manager
City of Coppell
P.O. Box 478
Coppell, Texas 75019
Re: Drainage Problem Adjacent to
Jones Property
Dear Mr. Ratliff:
You have asked us to assess the various problems surrounding
the drainage channel adjacent to the Don Jones property and assess
the City's various legal options regarding this area.
Specifically, you have asked whether the City has acquired a
drainage easement in the area; if so, whether the newly constructed
retaining wall Jones has constructed is in the city's drainage
easement, whether the construction of the wall is in violation of
the City's retaining wall ordinance, the City's legal options
regarding the removal of such wall, and finally, whether the
removal of the wall will be required as contemplated by the
drainage study by Albert Halff.
The first question to be addressed is whether the wall
constructed by Jones is a violation of the ordinance regulating
retaining walls within the City of Coppell. The retaining wall
ordinance requires a permit to be issued for any wall that is over
four feet in height. The height of the lower wall is approximately
5 1/2 feet and the second wall above the lower wall is
approximately 4 1/2 feet. No permit has been issued for this wall.
Assuming these facts are true, Jones is in violation of the City
ordinance.
Another issue to be addressed is the question of whether the
City has accepted the drainage easement which was dedicated to the
city in the subdivision plat. I have learned that subsequent to
that dedication, the City staff accepted improvements and easements
regarding this particular subdivision. However, under state law,
before a city is saddled with the responsibility of an easement, it
Mr. Alan D. Ratliff
Page 2
October 17, 1990
must accept the easement through an actual appropriation of the
dedicated parts by entry, use, or improvement. The Local
Government Code goes on to say that the approval of a plat is not
considered an acceptance of a proposed dedication and does not
impose on the municipality any duty regarding the maintenance or
improvement of any of the dedicated parts until such physical
acceptance occurs. In our particular case, the City has not
entered onto the dedicated part, thereby creating the easement. If
we stop here, it appears the city has not accepted the easement and
therefore has no responsibility for the drainage channel at this
particular time. However, it is my understanding that further down
the channel the City has entered into the channel and made
improvements. I am not aware at this time whether this entry onto
the channel was an entry onto the dedicated easement which appears
on the subdivision plat. If so, then the city has accepted the
easement and is therefore responsible for improvement and
maintenance of its easement. If the entry and improvement on the
section downstream was not an entry onto the dedicated easement,
then the city has not accepted the easement and therefore has no
responsibility at this time. Accordingly, assuming for the moment
that the City has accepted the easement, the next question is
whether the retaining wall built by Jones extends into the drainage
easement. I have consulted with various staff members and it is
their unanimous conclusion that the retaining wall does extend into
the city's easement, assuming the City has accepted the easement.
As such, although the law is murky on this issue, it is probably
the City's right and duty to remove the retaining wall. But, to
complicate things further, Deborah Burleson, who represents the
City in the Jones litigation, advises against any such action by
the City while the litigation is ongoing.
The third question to be addressed is whether the Albert Halff
study of drainage in the City would call for the removal of the
Jones retaining wall when the actual improvements and construction
by the City takes place. The Albert Halff study clearly calls for
the removal of the retaining wall in order to construct and improve
the drainage channel in that particular location. Consequently,
the City will eventually have to remove the retaining wall one way
or the other.
Another issue which arises is the damage which could possibly
occur if the retaining wall is allowed to remain in place for the
indefinite future. Because the wall now extends into the drainage
channel, it is probable that, after a heavy rain, the water flow
will be diverted from the course which it previously took. It is
unclear how much damage or erosion would occur because of this
diversion. With the diversion taking place, subsequent erosion
Mr. Alan D. Ratliff
Page 3
October 17, 1990
would probably occur which would result in the widening of the
creek channel. A worse case scenario would be that water would be
diverted in such a manner that damage to adjoining property owners
would take place. However, this is pure speculation at this time.
In conclusion, we have ascertained as follows: First, it
appears doubtful that the city has accepted the drainage easement
under the parameters set forth in the Local Government Code.
(Although we may have accepted by our action further downstream).
Second, the construction of the retaining wall by Jones violated a
City ordinance because no permit was obtained from the City.
Third, assuming that the City has accepted the easement, it is the
City's feeling that.the retaining wall is across the line and into
the City's drainage easement area. The City probably has a legal
right to remove the wall. Four, the city's litigation counsel in
the Jones litigation recommends against any such removal at this
time because of the risk of exposure to liability in a jury trial.
Five, the Halff study contemplates removal of the retaining wall.
Because of the above findings, the first task is to determine
whether the City's entry downstream constituted an entry onto the
dedicated easement. If that entry did not occur onto this
particular easement area, then the City has no leqal obligation or
right to improve or maintain the drainage channel. However, the
lack of duty and responsibility must be balanced by the concern for
the diversion of water by the Jones wall during a heavy rain and
potential further erosion and property damage to other property
owners. On the other hand, if the city does have a responsibility
for the easement, the exercise of the City's legal right and duty
to remove the retaining wall is balanced by the concern for the
Jones litigation. In either situation, the City will be faced with
a difficult choice. If you want to discuss any of these questions
further or more at length, please do not hesitate to call.
Very truly yours,
SALLINGER, NICHOLS, JACKSON,
KIRK & DILLARD
Bruce A. Stockard
BAS/gh
cc: Mr. Steve Goram
COPPEr.]'. PUBLIC NORKS
HF. HORANDUH
DATE: October 15, 1990 ~
TO: Alan D. Ratliff, City Manager
VIA: Steve Goram, Director of Public Worl
Daneshmand, Acting City Engineer~{~~_~
FROM:
Shohre
RE: Retaining Wall on Don Jones' Property/NLWD East
(Tickler 10/16/90)
Don Jones' Retaining Wall:
After receiving comments and evaluations from Walter Skipwith of
Albert H. Halff & Associates, Steve and I met with Bruce Stockard,
City Attorney, and Dale Jackson, Building Official, on October 10,
1990.
Basically, per Halff's evaluation, the subject timber retaining
wall can not be considered as part of drainage improvement on
Stream G6. This retaining wall appears to be constructed within
the City's 40 feet drainage easement. According to Walter, the use
of timber retaining walls should be avoided in areas subject to
inundation because of their history of failure. We provided the
available information to Bruce Stockard, City Attorney, and he will
review and comment as related to the Don Jones' litigation with the
City of Coppell.
Northlake Woodlands East/Weed Complaint and Drainage/StreamG6:
- Walter Skipwith of A.H. Halff & Associates and I met with Mrs.
Morek and Mrs. Shafer along with a few of their neighbors, on
Thursday, October 11, 1990 at Mrs. Morek's residency on 642
Meadowview. The following residents attended the meetings
Name Address Telephone
David and Sandra Greer 641 Briarglen Dr. 462-0738
T. C. Shafer 400 Hawk Court 393-2600
Stuart Myers 500 Hawk Court 462-9418
Pat (Mrs. Ben) Morek 642 Meadowview Ln. 393-1660
Memo to Steve Goram
October 15, 1990
Page 2
Generally, they indicated that their back yards are wet throughout
the year regardless of rainy seasons, and that it is difficult to
mow the grass in the channel area. The following specific comments
were made:
- Mrs. Morek indicated that when she bought her house several
years ago, nobody was allowed to do anything in the open area
behind said houses, namely Stream G6. But there has been some
types of encroachments in the recent years, referring to houses
along Hawk Lane and Court, etc.
- Mrs. Morek indicated that the existing channel swell in her back
yard has been altered because of different activities upstream
and downstream of this reach, and also some of existing trees
are dying.
- Mr. David Greer indicated that some areas, west and east of
Moore Road, are draining to their back yards and City shouldn't
have allowed this. He is suggesting that this natural earthen
channel be concrete lined or pilot channel and the path of
drainage be well identified and fixed by the City of Coppell;
then affected home owners will maintain such improvement.
- Other residents basically expressed their concerns indicating
that this area needs more attention since lots of trees and
grass are dying, and standing water, marsh-like conditions and
high water flooding are getting worst year after year. Their
property lines are somewhat being altered. They also indicated
that throughout the year their back yards are wet and cannot be
maintained properly; and that they are getting warning citations
from Fire Department and on the other hand, they are told by the
City not to disturb the earthen channel.
- Walter and I indicated to the affected residents that we will
look at every alternative, and added that a concrete channel may
not be the best solution, and that no matter what improvement
takes place, maintenance is extremely important to keep the
system functioning properly.
It is important to note that there may be no guaranteed solutions
if high water table is migrating thru this area. The evaluation of
the problem is as important as the solution, and Walter Skipwith
will be investigating this problem in the field and will be
reviewing all possible alternative solutions. The result of his
findings will be included in the final report.
Please let us know if you have any questions.
RETAINW.MSD