Decl. of Covenants, Cond.&Restr DECLARATION
OF
COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
FOR
VILLAS OF LAKE VISTA
COPPELL, TEXAS
STATE OFTEXAS §
COUNTY OF DENTON §
[?,IV'
I A¥ 1 9 2004
THE DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR
VILLAS OF LAKE VISTA (the "Declaration") is made this __ day of __, by HW
Villas Partners LP, a Texas limited partnership (hereinafter referred to as "Declarant").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Declarant is the owner of the real property (the "Land") described on Exhibit "A",
attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes; and
WHEREAS, Declarant desires to create thereon a residential community with certain amenities
for the common benefit of residents of the community; and
WHEREAS, Declarant desires to provide for, among other matters, certain restrictions to protect
and preserve the desired character of the community and, to this end, desires to subject the Land to this
Declaration to the covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements, charges and liens hereinafter set forth,
each and all of which is and are for the benefit of the Land and its present and future owners; and
WHEREAS, Declarant has deemed it desirable to provide for the creation of agencies to which
would be delegated and assigned the powers, duties and rights as may be provided for under this
Declaration.
NOW, THEREFORE, Declarant declares that the Land subject to this Declaration is and shall be
held, transferred, sold, conveyed and occupied subject to the following covenants, conditions, restrictions,
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easements, charges and liens (sometimes referred to as "Covenants and Restrictions") hereinafter set
forth.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
The following words when used in this Declaration or any Supplemental Declaration (unless the
context shall otherwise prohibit) shall have the following meanings:
1.1 "Architectural Control Committee" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 8.1 hereof.
1.2 "Architectural Guidelines" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.2
hereof.
1.3 "Association" shall mean and refer to the VILLAS OF LAKE VISTA HOMEOWNERS
ASSOCIATION. Prior to conveying any Lot to any other Owner, Declarant shall cause such entity to be
organized as a Texas non-profit corporation.
1.4 "Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Association.
1.5 "Common Area" means the portion of the Land that is not situated within a Lot and any
other property rights within the Land which are known, described or designated or which shall
subsequently be intended for or devoted to, the common use and enjoyment of the Members.
1.6 "Common Improvements" means those improvements initially made by Declarant within
the Common Area, the perimeter screening walls and associated Iandscaping and irrigation
improvements, together with such other improvements as may be made hereafter by the Association.
"Common Properties" means the Common Area and Common Improvements,
1.7
collectively.
1.8
"Declarant" means HW Villas Partners LP, a Texas limited partnership and its successors
in interest to the Land through (i) a voluntary disposition of all (or substantially all) of the assets of such
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corporation and/or the voluntary disposition of all (or substantially all) of the right, title and interest of the
partnership in and to the Land where such voluntary disposition of right, title and interest expressly
provides for the transfer and assignment of the rights of such partnership as Declarant, or (ii) an
involuntary disposition of all or any part of the Land owned by Declarant prior to completion of
development of the Land as a residential community. No person or entity purchasing one or more Lots
from such partnership in the ordinary course of business shall be considered as "Declarant".
1.9 "Land" means the real property in Denton County, Texas described on Exhibit "A"
attached hereto and incorporated herein.
1.10 "Lo~t" means a residential lot shown as such on the Plat and which is or is intended to be
improved with a residential dwelling. Some portions of the Common Area may be platted as a "lot" on
the recorded subdivision plat, however, these lots are expressly excluded from the definition of "Lot" as
used herein.
1.11
1.12
"Member" means a member of the Association.
"Owner" shall mean and refer to every person or entity who is a record owner of a fee or
undivided fee interest in any Lot, including contract sellers. If a Lot is owned in undivided interests by
more than one person or entity, each owner shall be an Owner for purposes of this Declaration. A person
or entity that owns only a lien or other similar interest in a Lot as security for performance of an
obligation is not an Owner with respect to that Lot.
1.13 "Plat" means the subdivision plat of the Land recorded in Volume , Page Number
of the Plat Records of Denton County, Texas, and any plat of land that is subsequently made subject to
the terms hereof in accordance with the terms of this Declaration, as such plat or plats may be modified
and amended from time to time hereafter.
1.14 "Properties" means the Land and all improvements thereto, whether now existing or
hereafter placed thereon.
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ARTICLE II
PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THE DECLARATION; ADDITION THERETO
2.1 Initial Properties. The properties that shall initially be subject to this Declaration shall
include the Land and all improvements now or hereafter constructed thereon.
ARTICLE III
USE OF PROPERTIES AND LOTS - PROTECTIVE COVENANTS
The Properties and each Lot situated thereon shall be constructed, developed, occupied and used
as follows:
3.1 Public Use Permitted. Any restrictions contained herein shall not be intended to restrict
or prohibit, and shall not restrict or prohibit the State of Texas or any political subdivision thereof,
including independent school districts, from using any of the property affected hereby for public
purposes, regardless of the nature of said use.
3.2 Residential Purposes. Each Lot (including land and improvements) shall be used and
occupied for single family attached residential purposes only. No Owner or other occupant shall use or
occupy a residence on such Owner's Lot, or permit the same or any part thereof to be used or occupied,
for any purpose other than as a private single family attached residence for the Owner or such Owner's
tenant and their families and domestic servants employed on the premises. As used herein the term
"single family residential purposes" shall be deemed to prohibit specifically, but without limitation, the
use of any Lot for apartment use.
3.3 Replatting. No Lot shall be resubdivided; provided, however, that Declarant shall have
and reserves the right, at any time, or from time to time, to file a replat of the Plat to effect a
reconfiguration of any Lots in the Property then owned by Declarant, and subject to obtaining any
necessary approval, joinder or consent of the appropriate county and/or municipal authorities. The
consent or approval of Owners other than Declarant shall not be required for such replatting.
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3.4 Combining Lots. Any person owning two or more adjoining Lots may consolidate such
Lots into a single building location for the purpose of constructing one (1) dwelling thereon (the plans and
specifications therefore being approved as set forth in this Declaration) and such other improvements as
are permitted herein; provided, however, any such consolidation must comply with the rules, ordinances
and regulations of any governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Properties. In the event of any
such consolidation, the consolidated Lots shall be deemed to be a single Lot for purposes of applying the
provisions of this Declaration; provided, however, such Owner shall continue to pay assessments on such
Lots as if such Lots had not been consolidated and shall be entitled to one vote for each Lot (determined
prior to such consolidation) owned by such Owner. Any such consolidation shall give consideration to
easements as shown and provided for on the Plat and any required abandonment or relocation of any such
easements shall require the prior written approval of Declarant (if Declarant owns any Lots) or the
Association (if Declarant does not own any Lots) as well as the prior written approval of any utility
company having the right to the use of such easements. Combining of portions of Lots into a single
building site is prohibited.
3.5 Drainage.
(a) Neither the Declarant nor its successors or assigns, shall be liable for, and each
Owner hereby waives any right of recovery against Declarant, its successors and assigns for any loss of,
use of, or damage done to, any shrubbery, trees, flowers, improvements, fences, sidewalks, driveways, or
buildings of any type or the contents thereof on any Lot caused by any water levels, rising waters, or
drainage waters.
(b) After completion of building construction on a Lot, the Owner of such Lot shall
cause such Lot to be graded so that surface water will flow to streets, alleys, drainage easements, or
Common Properties. Such grading shall be in conformity with the general drainage plans for the
subdivision, prepared by the Declarant, and available from the Architectural Control Committee. It shall
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be the responsibility of each Owner to maintain or modify, if necessary, the drainage characteristics of his
Lot so that storm water runoff from such Lot will not mn across or collect upon any adjacent Lot. Ifa
retaining wall or underground drainage improvements are necessary to control and prevent drainage from
one Lot onto an adjacent Lot, it shall be the responsibility of the Owner of the Lot having the higher
surface elevation to construct and maintain the retaining wall or underground drainage improvements.
3.6 Removal of Dirt. The digging of dirt or the removal of any dirt from any Lot is
prohibited, except as necessary in conjunction with landscaping or construction of improvements thereon.
Minimum finished floor elevations are established by this Declaration and shall be maintained.
3.7 Utilities. Each residence situated on a Lot shall be connected to the water and sewer lines
as soon as practicable. No privy, cesspool, or septic tank shall be placed or maintained upon or in any
Lot. However, portable toilets will be allowed during building construction. The installation and use of
any propane, butane, liquid petroleum gas or other gas tank, bottle or cylinder of any type (except
portable gas grills), shall require the explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee,
and, if so approved, the Architectural Control Committee may require that such tank, bottle or cylinder be
installed underground. Any control boxes, valves, connection, utility risers or refilling or refueling
devices shall be completely landscaped with shrubbery so as to obscure their visibility from the streets
within or adjoining the Properties or from any other Lot.
3.8 Driveways. Each Lot must be accessible to an adjoining street or access and drainage
easements by a driveway suitable for such purposes and approved as to design and location by the
Architectural Control Committee before the dwelling located on any such Lot may be occupied or used.
3.9 Setback Requirements and Building Location. All front, side, and rear setbacks must
meet the requirements of the City of Coppell Development Code.
3.10 Minimum Floor Space. All floor areas referenced below are for air-conditioned floor
area, exclusive of porehes, garages, or breezeways attached to the main dwelling. Each dwelling
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constructed on any Lot in the subdivision shall contain a minimum of one thousand five hundred (1,500)
square feet.
3. I 1 Heie~ht. No dwelling or other building on any Lot shall have a height in excess of the
requirements of the City of Coppell Development Code.
3.12 Living Space. Each dwelling shall be restricted to two stories of living area and a half
story on the third floor that would be with-in the structure of the roof. In the event ora basement the
height to the roof eaves shall not exceed 23 feet measured from the front yard grade.
3.13 Construction Requirements.
(a) The exterior surface of the exterior wall area (exclusive of doors, windows,
cornice and trim) of all residential dwellings shall be constructed of brick, or stone material as listed in
the Architectural Guidelines, and such exterior material must have the explicit, itemized approval of the
Architectural Control Committee for that particular dwelling. The common walls between dwelling units
shall count towards this calculation as if they were an exterior wall.
(b) The roofing material shall be a 25 year or greater composition material and
limited to those listed in the Architectural Guidelines. Such roofing material must have the explicit,
itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee for that particular building. The roof pitch of
any building shall be 6" x 12" minimum unless otherwise approved by the Architectural Control
Committee. Exterior paint and stain colors, which may be limited to those listed in the Architectural
Guidelines, shall have the explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee.
(c) Each residence shall have installed on the outside wall thereof a service riser
conduit, and the location and length of such conduit must be approved by the Architectural Control
Committee. All electric service shall be underground. No overhead power lines or telephone lines are
permitted.
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(d) No above ground-level swimming pools shall be installed on any Lot. Upon
explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee, above ground-level hot tubs are
permitted.
(e) No projections of any type shall be placed or permitted to remain above the roof
of any residential building with the exception of one or more chimneys and one or more vent stacks
without the explicit, written approval of the Architectural Control Committee for that particular building.
All chimneys must be covered in brick unless such chimneys are direct venting.
(f) Basketball backboards may be installed above garage doors that face access and
drainage easements; however, for Lots having a side boundary line that is adjacent and generally parallel
to a street or alley, basketball backboards may not be installed on such Lots if they would be visible from
the adjacent street. Freestanding basketball goals are permitted if they are not visible from adjacent
streets or Common Areas other than alleys.
3.14 Garages. Each dwelling erected on any Lot shall provide garage space for a rrdnimum of
two (2) conventional automobiles. All garage doors shall be closed at all times when not in use. All
garage doors must be of material, design and color approved by the Architectural Control Committee. All
garages on Lots served by access and drainage easements shall open onto and be served by such access
and drainage easements. No garage shall ever be changed, altered, reconstructed or otherwise converted
for any purposes inconsistent with the garaging of automobiles.
3.15 Window Coolers. No window or wall type air conditioners or water coolers shall be
permitted to be used, erected, placed or maintained on any part of the Properties except the amenity
center.
3.16 Antenna. No radio or television aerial wires or antennas shall be maintained on the
outside of any building without the explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee,
nor shall any free standing antenna towers of any style be permitted.
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3.17 Dishes. No exterior satellite dish or similar device shall be erected, placed or altered on
any Lot without the explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee.
3.18 Fences. No fence, wall or hedge shall be erected, placed or altered on any Lot without
the approval of the Architectural Control Conunittee and the design of and materials used in the
construction of fences and walls shall comply with the minimum fencing requirements listed in the
Architectural Guidelines and have the explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee.
No fence, wall or hedge shall be erected, placed or altered on any Lot within the front yard setback or
within twenty (20) feet of the access and drainage easements prescribed on the Plat as defined in section
1.13 above. No fence, wall or hedge shall exceed eight (8) feet in height. The foregoing height limitation
shall not apply to fences, walls and hedges along the perimeter of the Land. No chain link fences or other
wire type fences shall be erected on any Lot except for temporary chain link fencing installed along the
perimeter of the Land.
3.19 Retaining Walls. The design and materials for all retaining walls shall be limited to those
designs and materials listed in the Architectural Guidelines and must have the explicit, item/zed approval
of the Architectural Control Committee for each particular retaining wall.
3.20 Landscaping. Any and all plans for the landscaping of front yards and of side yards not
enclosed by solid fencing, including alterations, changes or additions thereto shall be subject to the
approval of the Architectural Control Committee and shall comply with the requirements listed in the
Architectural Guidelines. Subject to weather delay, each Lot shall be fully landscaped within one
hundred twenty (120) days from the date on which the residence thereon is "complete", as such term is
defined in Section 3.27(a) below.
3.21 Mailboxes, Trash Receptacles and Collection. Mailboxes shall be of a design and
material listed in the Architectural Guidelines and shall be located as approved by the Architectural
Control Committee. Each Lot Owner shall comply with the HOA arrangements for collection and
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removal of garbage and trash on a regular basis. Each and every Owner shall observe and comply with
any and all regulations or requirements promulgated by the City of Coppell, Texas, and/or the
Association, in connection with the storage and removal of trash and garbage. All trash, garbage, or
waste matter shall be kept in tightly sealed bags or other approved containers, which shall be maintained
in a clean and sanitary condition. An Owner may place trash on the street curb or access and drainage
easements abutting his Lot only on those days designated by the City of Coppell, Texas and/or the
Association as trash collection days. On all other days, an Owner must keep all trash, garbage and other
waste material hidden from public view. No Lot shall be used for open storage of any materials
whatsoever, except that building materials to be used in the construction of improvements erected on any
Lot may be placed upon such Lot at the time construction is commenced and may be maintained thereon
through completion of construction. No garbage, trash, debris, or other waste matter of any kind shall be
burned on any Lot.
3.22 Parking. On-street parking is restricted to approved deliveries, pick-up or short-term
guests and short-term invitees and shall be subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as shall be
adopted by the Board of Directors. Parking in driveways is permitted.
3.23 Temporary Structures and Vehicles. No temporary structure of any kind shall be erected
or placed upon any Lot. No trailer, mobile, modular or prefabricated home, tent, shack, barn or any other
structure or building, other than the residence to be built thereon, shall be placed on any Lot. Any truck,
bus, boat, boat trailer, trailer, mobile home, camp mobile, camper or any other vehicle other than
conventional automobile shall, if brought within the Properties, be stored, placed or parked within the
garage of the appropriate Owner and concealed from view. However, Declarant reserves the exclusive
right to erect, place and maintain, and may in its sole discretion, permit builders to erect, place and
maintain, such construction, sale and presale facilities and construction trailers upon the Properties as may
be necessary or convenient in connection with construction, development and sale activities. Such
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facilities may include, without limitation, temporary construction or sales offices, storage areas and
portable toilet facilities. Declarant and builders shall aIso have the temporary right to use a residence
situated on a Lot as an office or model homes in connection with construction and sales operations on the
Properties.
3.24 Signs. No signs or flags shall be displayed to the public view on any Lot without the
explicit, itemized approval of the Architectural Control Committee, with the following exceptions: (i)
Declarant may erect and maintain a sign or signs deemed reasonable and necessary by the Declarant for
the construction, development, operation, promotion and sale of the Lots; (ii) the patriotic display of flags
not exceeding 4' x 6' in size shall be permitted on customary holidays; and (iii) an Owner may erect a sign
of customary dimensions (3' x 4' maximum) in order to advertise his Lot for sale.
3.25 Offensive Activities. No noxious or offensive activity shall be conducted on any Lot nor
shall anything be done thereon which is or may become an annoyance or nuisance to the other Owners.
No animals, livestock or poultry of any kind shall be raised, bred or kept on any Lot, except that dogs
(other than pit bull dogs or pit terriers), cats or other households pets (not to exceed three (3) adult
animals) may be kept, provided that they are not kept, bred or maintained for commercial purposes.
3.26 Drilling and Mining Operations. No oil drilling, water drilling or development
operations, oil refining, quarrying or mining operations of any kind shall be permitted upon or in any Lot,
nor shall oil wells, water wells, tanks, tunnels, mineral excavations or shafts be permitted upon or in any
Lot. No derrick or other structure designed for use in boring for oil, natural gas or water shall be erected,
maintained or permitted upon any Lot.
3.27 Duty of Construction.
(a) All construction on any Lot shall be completed not later than one (1) year
following the commencement of construction. For the purposes hereof, the term "commencement of
construction" shall be deemed to mean the date on which the foundation forms are set. For purposes
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hereof, construction shall be deemed completed when all plumbing fixtures are installed and operational;
all cabinet work is completed and installed; all interior walls, ceilings, and doors are completed and
installed, floors have been completed (with hardwood, carpet, tile or other similar floor covering
installed); and the appropriate final finish has been applied to all surfaces within the structure, such as
paint, wallpaper, paneling, stain or the like.
(b) In the event of destruction (total or partial) to the improvements on any
individual Lot due to fire or any other cause, each Owner covenants and agrees to complete all necessary
repairs or reconstruction of the damaged improvements or remove all remaining improvements within one
(1) year following the date that the damage occurs.
3.28 Maintenance of Lots and Improvements Thereon.
(a) Owners and occupants (including lessees) of any Lot shall jointly and severally
have the duty and responsibility, at their sole cost and expense, to keep such Lot and all buildings,
improvements, grounds or drainage easements thereon or other rights-of-way incident thereto, and all
vacant land thereon, in a well-maintained, clean and attractive condition at all times. Such maintenance
shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
Prompt mowing of weeds, grass or other unsightly growth on vacant
(i)
Lots;
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
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Prompt removal of all litter, trash, refuse and waste;
Lawn mowing, on a regular basis;
Tree and shrub pruning;
Watering landscaped areas;
Keeping exterior lighting in working order;
Keeping lawn and garden areas alive, free of weeds, and attractive;
Keeping parking areas and driveways in good repair;
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(ix) Complying with all government health and police requirements;
(x) Repairing of improvements;
(xi) Cleaning and maintaining of landscaped areas lying between street curbs
and Lot lines, unless such streets or landscaped areas are expressly designated to
be maintained by applicable governmental authorities or the Association;
(xii) Maintaining all exterior surfaces;
(xiii) Maintaining and repairing fences, walls and retaining walls; and
(xiv) Prompt removal of any ponding water on a Lot that contains or is
adjacent to a completed residence.
(b) If, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, any such Owner or occupant has
failed in any of the foregoing duties or responsibilities, then the Association may give such person written
notice of such failure and such person must within ten (10) days at2er receiving such notice, perform the
repairs and maintenance or make arrangements with the Association for making the repairs and
maintenance required. Should any such person fail to fulfill this duty and responsibility within such
period, then the Association, through its authorized agent or agents, shall have the right and power to
enter onto the premises and perform such repair and maintenance without any liability for damages for
wrongful entry, trespass or otherwise to any person. The Owners of any part of the land on which such
work is performed shall jointly and severally be liable for the cost of such work [such costs constituting a
Special Assessment as specified in Section 7.5(b) hereof] and shall promptly reimburse the Association
for such cost including a reasonable charge for administrative costs attributable thereto.
3.29 Maintenance of Common Properties. The Common Properties shall be maintained by the
Association.
ARTICLE IV
PROPERTY RIGHTS IN COMMON PROPERTIES
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4.1 Title to the Common Properties. The Declarant shall dedicate and convey the fee simple
title to the Common Properties to the Association prior to or upon completion of Declarant's initial
construction of the Common Improvements.
4.2 Owner's Easement of Enjoyment. Subject to the provisions of Section 4.3 of this Article,
every Owner and every tenant of every Owner, who resides on a Lot, and each individual who resides
with either of them, respectively, on such Lot shall have a right and easement of use and enjoyment in and
to the Common Properties and such easement shall be appurtenant to and shall pass with the title of every
Lot; provided, however, such easement shall not give such person the right to make alterations, additions
or improvements to the Common Properties.
4.3 Extent of Owners' Rights and Easements. The rights and easements of enjoyment created
hereby shall be subject to the following:
(a) The right of the Association to adopt, amend, enforce and revoke rules and
regulations governing the use, operation and maintenance of the Common Properties including, without
limitation, the authority to assess fines against Owners violating such rules and regulations. The
Association is further authorized and empowered to prohibit the use, or to limit the manner and extent of
use, of the Common Properties by Owners owing unpaid fines or Assessments or violating rules and
regulations of the Association. By way of illustration, but without limitation, the Association shall have
the power to deny such Owners the privilege of vehicular access to the streets and roadways that are
owned or maintained by the Association.
(b) The right of the Association to enter into and execute contracts with third parties
(including the Declarant, or an affiliate of the Declarant) for the purpose of providing maintenance or
such other materials or services consistent with the purposes of the Association;
(c) The right of the Association, subject to approval by written consent by the
Member(s) having a majority of the outstanding votes of the Association, in the aggregate, regardless of
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class, to dedicate or transfer all or any part of the Common Properties to any public agency, authority, or
utility company for such purposes and upon such conditions as may be approved by such Members;
(d) The right of the public to the use and enjoyment of public rights-of-way, if any,
located within the Common Properties; and
(e) The right of Declarant to enter upon the Common Area to construct any Common
Improvements or to construct or reconstruct any Common Improvements required to be constructed or
reconstructed by the City of Dallas.
4.4 Restricted Actions by Owners. No Owner shall permit anything to be done on or in the
Common Properties which would violate any applicable public law or zoning ordinance or which would
result in the cancellation of or increase of any insurance carried by the Association, or which would be in
violation of any law. No waste shall be committed in the Common Properties.
4.5 Damage to the Common Properties. Each Owner shall be liable to the Association for all
damage, other than ordinary wear and tear, to the Common Properties caused by the Owner or such
Owner's family, pets, ~uests, tenants or other occupants of such Owner's Lot. The Common Properties
may be subiect to storm water overflow, natural bank erosion and other natural or man-made events or
occurrences, which cannot be defined or controlled. Under no circumstances shall Declarant or the
Association ever be liable, and each person hereafter becoming an Owner hereby waives any right to
recovery from Declarant or the Association, for any damages or injuries of any kind or character or nature
whatsoever resulting from: (i) the occurrence of any natural phenomena; (ii) the failure or defect of any
structure or structures situated on or within the Common Properties, including failures or defects
occurring through the negligence of contractors employed by Declarant or the Association; and (iii) any
negligent or willful act, conduct, omission or behavior of any individual, group of individuals, entity or
enterprise occurring on, within or related to the Common Properties.
ARTICLE V
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EASEMENTS
5.1 Universal Easement. Each Lot within the Properties and the Owner of such Lot are
hereby declared to have an easement on adjoining Lots not to exceed one (1) foot in width from the
common property line of such Lots for the purpose of maintaining and repairing any dwelling or other
structure that encroaches over the boundary line of a Lot due to inadvertent surveying errors, inadvertent
engineering errors, errors in original construction, settlement or shifting of the building, or any other
cause. Declarant hereby reserves the same one (1) foot in width easement over all Lots and over all
Common Areas for the purpose of maintaining and repairing improvements constructed by it that
encroach onto adjoining Lots or Common Areas. However, the benefits of the easements reserved or
created in this Section 5.1 shall not be available with respect to an encroachment occurring due to willful
misconduct of any Owner. Each of the easements hereinabove referred to shall be deemed to be
established upon the recordation of this Declaration and shall be appurtenant to the Lots and Common
Area benefited by such easements and shall run with the land and inure to the benefit of successive
owners of such Lots or Common Area.
5.2 Lot Line Easement. Each Lot and the Owner of such Lot are hereby granted an easement
on the Lot adjacent to the Owner's Lot of five (5) feet in width along and adjacent to said side for the
repair and maintenance of such Owner's improvements adjacent thereto.
5.3 Wall and Landscape Easement. An easement of varying width on Lots
has been established on the Plat for the maintenance and repair of the
perimeter screening wall and the associated landscaping and in-igation improvements. The Owner of such
Lot shall not alter such perimeter screening walls, landscaping or irrigation even though such
improvements may be located on or adjacent to such Owner's Lot, but such Owner may maintain
landscaping behind the screening wall within such easement on the Lot, subject to the right of the
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Association to enter upon such Lot to maintain, repair and replace improvements that are part of the
Corrmaon Properties.
5.4 Utility Easements and Use of Surface Areas. Easements for installation and maintenance
of underground utilities and lighting within the Common Areas are reserved as shown and provided for
on the Plat.
5.5
protection, ambulance and other emergency vehicles and other public service vehicles and personnel to
enter upon the Common Properties, including the private streets, in the performance of their duties. In
addition, an easement is hereby granted to the Association, its officers, agents, employees and
management personnel to enter the Common Properties to render any service.
5.6 Ingress and Egress by the Association. The Association is hereby granted full rights of
ingress and egress over and upon all Lots at all times for the maintenance and repair of each Lot and the
Common Properties in accordance with the provisions hereof, and for the carrying out by the Association
of its functions, duties and obligations hereunder; provided that any such entry by the Association upon
any Lot shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as practical, and any damage caused by
the Association's entry, other than damages caused by the failure of the Owner to comply herewith, shall
be repaired by the Association at the expense of the Association.
ARTICLE VI
HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION
6.1 Purposes. The Association shall have the duty and responsibility to administer and
maintain the Common Properties, to establish and collect Assessments and to disburse collected funds as
so permitted, and to enforce this Declaration.
6.2
6.3
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D-CCR VILLAS LAKE VISTA.DOC
Emergency and Public Service Vehicles. An easement is hereby granted to all police, fire
Membership. Every Owner shall automatically be a Member of the Association.
Classes of Membership. The Association shall have two classes of voting membership:
PAGE 17OF34
CLASS A. Class A Members shall be all Owners who are not Class B Members.
Class A Members shall be entitled to one vote for each Lot in which they hold the interest
required for membership. When more than one person holds such interest or interests in any Lot,
all such persons shall be Members, and the vote for such Lot shall be exercised as they, among
themselves, determine, but in no event shall more than one (1) vote be cast with respect to any
such Lot.
CLASS B. Class B Members shall be Declarant and any Owner who acquires a Lot for
the purpose of constructing a dwelling on any Lot for sale to consumers. Declarant shall be
entitled to ten (10) votes for each Lot owned by a Class B Member. Class B Members other than
Declarant shall be non-voting Members. The Class B membership shall cease, and each Class B
Member shall become a Class A Member, on the first to occur of (i) the date on which the total
number of votes outstanding in the Class A membership is three (3) times greater than the total
number of votes outstanding in the Class B membership; or (ii) the last to occur of the date that is
the tenth (10th) anniversary of the date of this Declaration.
6.4 Administrations and Maintenance of the Common Properties. The Association shall take
the actions required to care for and preserve the Common Properties, including any landscaping,
screening walls, lighting within the Common Areas, entry, gates and gatehouse. The Board of Directors
shall be empowered to establish, amend and repeal rules for the use of the Common Properties.
6.5 Assessments, Borrowing, Reserve Funds. The Board of Directors shall administer the
Assessment process described in Article VII hereof. Upon prior approval of seventy percent 70% of the
Class A Members, the Board of Directors may, on behalf of the Association, borrow funds on a secured
or unsecured basis and, if secured, the security may consist of the assignment of current or future
Assessments or the pledge of rights against delinquent Owners provided, however, that the Association
shall not have the power to mortgage the Common Properties. The Board of Directors may establish
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reserve funds from Assessments or borrowing for the purpose of accumulating funds to pay the cost of
repairing, refurbishing and replacing any Common Properties. Reserve funds shall be accounted for
separately from other funds.
6.6 Disbursement of Association Funds. The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive
right to authorize the Association to contract for all goods, services, and insurance and to hold and
disburse Association funds in payment therefore.
6.7 Declaration Enforcement. If, as and when the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion,
deems necessary, it may cause the Association to take action to enforce the provisions of this Declaration
and any roles made hereunder and to enjoin and/or seek damages from any Owner for violation thereof.
6.8 Liability Limitations. Neither any Member nor the Board of Directors (or any individual
directors) nor the officers (if any) of the Association shall be personally liable for debts contracted for or
otherwise incurred by the Association or for the negligence, willful rrfisconduct or other tort of another
Member, whether such other Member was acting on behalf of the Association or otherwise. Neither the
Declarant nor the Association, its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for any incidental
or consequential damages for failure to inspect any premises, improvements or portions thereof or for
failure to repair or maintain the same.
7.1
ARTICLE VII
ASSESSMENTS
Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessments. For each Lot owned by
each Owner, such Owner shall be deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Association (or to an entity
or collection agency designated by the Association): (1) all annual maintenance assessments or charges
("Maintenance Assessments") assessed against his or its respective Lot or Lots, wh/ch assessments shall
be on a calendar year basis; (2) all special assessments for capital improvements ("Capital Assessments")
assessed against his or its respective Lot or Lots, such assessments to be fixed, established and collected
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from time to time as herein provided; (3) all individual special assessments ("Special Assessments")
levied against such Owner to reimburse the Association for the costs for construction, maintenance and/or
repairs to Common Properties caused by the willful or negligent acts of the individual Owner or his
invitee and for maintenance or repair to the Owner's Lot or improvements thereon in accordance with
Section 3.28(b) hereof. Such assessments shall be fixed, established and collected from time to time as
herein provided. The Maintenance, Capital and Special Assessments (in general "Assessments"), together
with such interest thereon and cost of collection thereof as hereinafter provided, shall be a charge and a
continuing lien upon each Lot against which each such Assessment is made. Each such Assessment
together with interest thereon and costs of collection thereof as hereinafter provided, shall also be the
continuing personal obligation of each person who was an Owner of such Lot at the time when the
Assessment became due.
7.2 Purpose of Assessments. The Assessments levied by the Association shall be used by the
Board of Directors, in their discretion, exclusively for the purpose of promoting the health and welfare of
the residents of the Lots, including in particular for the maintenance of the Common Properties and
improvements thereto and for their management and supervision and for carrying out the duties of the
Association or the Board of Directors as set forth in this Declaration or in the articles of incorporation or
bylaws of the Association.
7.3 Initial Improvement and Maintenance of the Conmaon Properties. Initially, all
improvement of the Common Properties shall be the responsibility of the Declarant and shall be
undertaken by Declarant at its sole cost and expense with no right to reimbursement from the Association.
The exact nature of improvement to the Common Properties shall be within the sole discretion of the
Declarant. Following the conveyance of the Common Properties to the Association, the responsibility for
maintenance of Common Properties shall automatically be assumed by the Association, and Declarant's
responsibility therefore shall be limited to that described in Section 7.4(c) below.
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7.4 Bases and Amount of Maintenance Assessments.
(a) At each annual meeting, the Board of Directors shall set the amount of the
Maintenance Assessment that may be levied against each Lot for the succeeding year, provided that for
any year, the maximum Maintenance Assessment for such year may not be increased more than ten
percent (10%) above the Maintenance Assessment for the immediately preceding year unless otherwise
approved by a majority of the votes of the Class A Members. If in any year the Board of Directors fails to
set a Maintenance Assessment for such year, the Maintenance Assessment shall be deemed to be the same
as the Maintenance Assessment for the preceding year.
(b) When the Maintenance Assessment is computed for Lots, all or a portion of such
Maintenance Assessment shall be payable to the Association by the Member according to the status of
such Member as follows:
(i) When the Lot is owned by a Class A Member the full
Maintenance Assessment shall be payable.
(ii) When the Lot is owned by a Class B Member one-fourth (1/4) of
the Maintenance Assessment shall be payable.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, (i) the first
Maintenance Assessment shall be made ; and (ii) prior to
_, the full Maintenance Assessment chargeable against any Lot for which a full
Maintenance Assessment is payable shall not exceed per month unless approved by a
majority of the votes of the then existing Class A Members. In order to maintain the Common Properties
and sustain the services contemplated by Declarant, Declarant anticipates that during the period of time
prior to , it may, in its discretion, provide amounts in excess of the funds raised by
the Maintenance Assessments in order to maintain the Common Properties within reasonable standards.
If, in any year prior to , Declarant advances funds for maintenance in excess of
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the Maintenance Assessment, such excess shall be a debt of the Association to Declarant payable only out
of any Maintenance Assessments received by the Association through , to the
extent such receipts are in excess of the Association's current requirements.
(d) Written notice of the Maintenance Assessment to be paid by each Member shall
be sent to every Member, but for Lots having more than one Owner, only one Member for such Lot shall
be entitled to notice. The Member to whom notice shall be sent shall be as requested in writing by the
Owners of such Lot and in the event of conflicting or uncertain instruction, the recipient of such notices
shall determined by the Association.
7.5 Capital Assessments and Special Assessments.
(a) The Association may levy in any assessment year a Capital Assessment for the
purpose of defraying, in whole or in part, the cost of any construction or reconstruction, unexpected repair
or replacement of a capital improvement upon the Properties or Common Properties, including the
necessary fixtures and personal property related thereto; provided that if the total amount of the Capital
Assessment against all of the Lots would exceed $25,000 in the aggregate, such Capital Assessment shall
be made only after it has received the affirmative approval of a majority of the votes of Class A Members.
(b) Upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors
of the Association, the Association may levy Special Assessments against individual Owners for
reimbursement for maintenance or repairs occasioned by the willful or negligent acts of such individual
Owners or their invitees and not ordinary wear and tear and for maintenance or repair to the Owner's Lot
or improvements thereon in accordance with Section 3.28(b) hereof.
7.6 Uniform Maintenance and Special Capital Assessments. Except as otherwise provided in
Section 7.4(b), Maintenance Assessments and Capital Assessments must be fixed at a uniform amount for
all Lots.
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7.7 Date of Commencement of Assessments; Due Date. The Board of Directors may, from
time to time, establish the date that particular Assessments provided for herein shall be payable and may
provide for payment of Assessments in monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual installments.
7.8 Effect of Non-Payment of Assessments: The Personal Obligation of the Owner; the Lien;
Remedies of Association.
(a) If any Assessment or any part thereof is not paid on the date(s) when due, then
the unpaid amount of such Assessment shall become delinquent and shall, together with such interest
thereon and cost of collection thereof as hereinafter provided, thereupon become a continuing lien on the
Lot of the non-paying Owner which shall bind such Lot, and shall be a personal obligation of the Owner
of such Lot and his heirs, executors, devisees and personal representatives. The Association shall have
the right to reject partial payments of an Assessment and demand the full payment thereof. The personal
obligation of the then-existing owner to pay such Assessment, however, shall remain his personal
obligation and shall not be a personal obligation of his successors in title unless expressly assumed by
them. However, the lien for unpaid Assessments shall be unaffected by any sale or assignment of a Lot
and shall continue in full force and effect. By accepting a deed or other conveyance to a Lot or Lots
every person or entity hereafter acquiring any interest in such Lot or Lots shall be deemed to have
covenanted and agreed to pay the Assessments provided for herein in the same manner as if the covenant
and agreement to pay was expressly set forth in such deed or other conveyance, without regard to whether
such covenant and agreement shall actually be so expressed in any such deed or other conveyance. No
Owner may waive or otherwise escape personal liability for the Assessments provided herein by non-use
of the Common Properties or abandonment of his Lot.
(b) The Association may give written notification to the holder(s) of the mortgage on
the Lot of the non-paying Owner of such Owner's failure to pay any Assessment when such payment has
not been received within ten (10) days after the date such Assessment was due.
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(c) If any Assessment or part thereof is not paid when due, the unpaid amount of
such assessment shall bear interest from the due date at a rate equal to the lesser of(i) eighteen percent
(18%) per annum or (ii) the highest non-usurious rate of interest permitted by applicable law, and the
Association may, at its election, bring an action at law against the Owner personally obligated to pay the
same in order to enforce payment and/or to foreclose the lien against the property subject thereto, and
there shall be added to the amount of such unpaid Assessment any and all costs of collection incurred by
the Association, including reasonable attorneys' fees.
(d) Without limiting the other remedies available to the Association hereunder, for
the purpose of further securing the payment and performance of each Owner's obligations hereunder, by
accepting title to a Lot, the Owner thereof shall be deemed to have granted to the Association a contract
lien covering such Lot, together with the right to appoint and remove a trustee and any number of
substitute trustees and to cause the trustee or substitute trustee to foreclose the Association's lien against
such Lot pursuant to a non-judicial foreclosure conducted in accordance with the provisions of
Section 51.002 of the Texas Property Code.
(e) In addition to the other remedies available to the Association under this
Section 7.8, the Association shall have the authority to exercise all of the remedies contemplated by
Section 4.3(a) hereof against Owners that fail to pay Assessments in a timely manner.
7.9 Subordination of the Lien to Mortgages. The lien of the Assessments provided for herein
shall be subordinate and inferior to the lien of any bona fide first lien mortgage or deed of trust now or
hereafter placed upon the Lots subject to Assessment; provided, however, that such subordination shall
apply only to the Assessments which have become due and payable prior to a foreclosure of such lien
pursuant to the terms and conditions of any such mortgage or deed of trust. Such sale shall not relieve
such Lots or the purchaser thereof from liability for the amount of any Assessments thereafter becoming
due nor from the lien of any such subsequent Assessment. Upon request by an Owner, the Board of
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D-CCR VILLAS LAKE ViSTA.DOC
Directors, shall consider and may in its sole discretion, approve or disapprove the subordination of the
lien of this Declaration to liens other than first lien mortgages or deeds of trust.
7.10 Exempt Property. The following property subject to this Declaration shall be exempted
from the Assessments, charges and liens created herein:
(i) All properties dedicated and accepted by the local public authority and devoted to
public use.
(ii) All Common Properties.
ARTICLE VIII
ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL COMMITTEE
8.1 Architectural Control Committee. The Architectural Control Committee, hereinafter
sometimes called "the Committee", shall be composed of three (3) individuals selected and appointed by
Declarant, if at the time of appointment, Declarant owns one or more Lots and shall be selected and
appointed by the Board of Directors, if at the time of appointment, Declarant does not own any Lots. The
Committee shall function, as the representative of Declarant during the time Declarant owns one or more
Lots and shall function, as the representative of the Association from and after the time Declarant owns
no Lots. The Committee shall exist and act for the purposes herein set forth as well as for all other
purposes consistent with the creation and preservation ora first-class residential development. Any one
or more of the members of the Committee may be removed from the Con-nnittee, with or without cause,
by the Declarant, if at the time of removal, Declarant owns one or more Lots or by the Board of Directors,
if at the time of removal, Declarant does not own any Lots.
A majority of the Committee may designate a member to act for it. No member of the Committee
shall be entitled to any compensation for services performed hereunder nor be liable for claims, causes,
causes of action or damages (except where occasioned by gross negligence or willful misconduct) arising
out of services performed pursuant to this Declaration. At any time, the Declarant may delegate and
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D-CCR VILLAS LAKE VISTA.DOC
assign to the Board of Directors any of Declarant's rights in respect to the Committee. Such action by the
Declarant shall be effective upon recordation of a written instrument properly reflecting same.
8.2 Architectural Approval.
(a) Architectural Guidelines. The Committee shall, from time to time, publish and
promulgate Architectural Guidelines, which shall supplement these Covenants and Restrictions and are
incorporated herein by reference. The Committee shall have the right from time to time to amend the
Architectural Guidelines, provided such guidelines, as amended shall be in keeping with the overall
quality, general architectural style and design of the community. The Committee shall have the authority
to make final decisions in interpreting the general intent, effect and purpose of those matters for which it
is responsible in accordance with these Covenants and Restrictions. The Committee shall endeavor to
promulgate the Architectural Guidelines in such a manner that only materials complying with all
applicable laws and regulations are specified therein, but each Owner of a Lot (and not the Committee) is
responsible for complying with such laws and regulations on his respective Lot. If the Committee should
be advised that materials specified by the Architectural Guidelines do not comply with applicable laws or
regulations, the Committee shall use reasonable efforts to inquire into the nature of the non-compliance
and to make appropriate revisions of the Architectural Guidelines.
(b) Required Approval. No building, structure, paving, pools, fencing, hot tubs or
improvement of any nature shall be erected, placed or altered on any Lot until the site plan showing the
location of such building, structure, driveway, paving or improvement, construction plans and
specifications thereof and landscaping and grading plans therefore have been submitted to and approved
in writing by the Cormnittee as to: (i) location with respect to Lot lines, setback lines and finished grades
with respect to existing topography, (ii) conformity and harmony of external design, color, and texture
with existing structures and existing landscaping, (iii) quality of materials; adequacy of site dimensions;
proper facing of main elevation with respect to nearby streets; and (iv) the other standards set forth within
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this Declaration or the Architectural Guidelines. The Committee is authorized to request the submission
of samples of proposed construction materials or colors of proposed exterior surfaces.
(c) Procedure. Final plans and specifications shall be submitted in duplicate to the
Conmnittee by the Owner for approval or disapproval. If such plans and specifications meet the approval
of the Committee, one complete set of plans and specifications will be retained by the Committee and the
other complete set of plans will be marked "Approved" and returned to the Owner. If such plans and
specifications do not meet the approval of the Committee, one set of such plans and specifications shall be
returned marked "Disapproved", accompanied by a reasonable statement of the reasons for such
disapproval. Any modification or change to the approved set of plans and specifications or to
construction or reconstruction pursuant thereto which materially affects items (i) through (iv) of the
preceding paragraph must again be submitted to the Conunittee, for its review and approval. The
Committee's approval or disapproval as required herein shall be in writing. If the Committee fails to
approve or disapprove such plans and specifications within twenty (20) days after they have been
submitted to it, then the Owner shall notify the Board of Directors of such failure. If the Committee
thereafter fails to approve or disapprove such plans and specifications within ten (10) days after the
Owner's notice is given to the Board of Directors, then Committee approval shall be presumed.
(d) Committee Discretion. The Committee is authorized and empowered to consider
and review any and all aspects of dwelling construction, construction of other improvements and location,
quality and quantity of landscaping on the Lots, and may disapprove aspects thereof which may, in the
discretion of the Committee, adversely affect the living enjoyment of one or more Owner(s) or the value
of the Properties. As an example, and not by way of limitation, the Committee may impose limits upon
the location of window areas of one dwelling, which would overlook the enclosed patio area of an
adjacent dwelling. Also, the Committee is permitted to consider technological advance in design and
materials and such comparable or alternative techniques, methods or materials may or may not be
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permitted, in accordance with the reasonable opinion of the Committee. The action of the Committee
with respect to any matter submitted to it shall be final and binding upon the Owner submitting such
matter, subject to the provisions of Section 9.8 hereof.
(e) Common Improvements. Declarant shall not be required to obtain
Committee approval of the initial Common Improvements.
8.3 Variances. Upon submission of a written request for same, the Committee may, from
time to time, in its sole discretion, permit Owners to construct, erect, or install improvements, which am
in variance from the Architectural Guidelines. In any such case, variances shall be in basic conformity
with and shall blend effectively with the overall quality, general architectural style and design of the
community. No member of the Committee shall be liable to any Owner for any claims, cause of action,
or damages arising out of the grant of, or the refusal to grant, any variance to an Owner. Each request for
a variance submitted hereunder shall be reviewed separately and apart from other such requests and the
granting of a variance to any Owner shall not constitute a waiver of the Committee's right to strictly
enforce this Declaration against any other Owner.
8.4 Nonconforming and Unapproved Improvements. The Board of Directors may require
any Owner to restore such Owner's improvements to the condition existing prior to the construction
thereof (including, without limitation, the demolition and removal of any unapproved improvement) if
such improvements were commenced or constructed in violation of this Declaration, including the
Architectural Guidelines. In addition, the Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, cause the
Association to carry out such restoration, demolition and removal if the Owner fails to do so. The Board
of Directors may levy the amount of the cost of such restoration, demolition and removal as a Special
Assessment against the Lot upon which such improvements were commenced or constructed and shall
have all of the rights and remedies to enforce collection thereof provided by law and by this Declaration.
Dwellings or other improvements initially constructed in accordance with these Covenants and
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Restrictions and having received any necessary approval of the Architectural Control Committee in
connection with their initial construction, may be repaired, maintained and restored in accordance with
the standards in force at the time of their initial construction, notwithstanding any subsequent amendment
or revision of these Covenants and Restrictions or of the Architectural Guidelines. If such dwellings or
other improvements are totally destroyed or totally replaced, the new dwellings or other new
improvements must conform to the Covenants and Restrictions and the Architectural Guidelines in force
at the time of their construction.
8.5 Foundation Form Survey. After setting forms for the pouring of concrete for any
foundation on a Lot, but before pouring any concrete for such foundation or otherwise proceeding with
construction of such foundation, each Owner shall cause a foundation form survey to be prepared by a
licensed surveyor and submitted to the Committee for approval. The foundation form survey shall depict
the location of the foundation form in relation to ail Lot lines, setback lines and easement lines affecting
such Lot. If the foundation form survey reflects the violation of any Lot line or setback line or any
violation of this Declaration, the Owner shall cause the violation to be cured before performing any
further work on the Lot. No Owner shall proceed further with construction until the foundation form
survey has been approved. If an Owner fails to obtain a foundation form survey before constructing
improvements on a Lot, the improvements shall be deemed unapproved improvements and the provisions
of Section 8.4 hereof shall apply to such improvements. Without limiting any other rights or remedies
available under this Declaration with respect to such Owner and Lot, the Board of Directors shall have the
right to cause an appropriate survey (the "Substitute Survey") of the Lot and the improvements thereon to
be made and shall have the right to recover from the Owner of such Lot its expenses incurred in obtaining
the Substitute Survey in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.5(b) hereof. If the Substitute Survey
reflects violations of any Lot line or setback line or any violation of this Declaration, the Board of
Directors shall have all of the rights provided in Section 8.4 hereof to cause the violation to be corrected,
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including the right to require the demolition and removal of the unapproved improvements. If an Owner
fails to comply with the provisions of this Section 8.5, any failure on the part of the Board of Directors to
promptly obtain a Substitute Survey or to promptly require the demolition or removal of the unimproved
improvements shall not result in a waiver or diminution of the rights of the Board of Directors hereunder
or give rise to any claim or defense in favor of the Owner of the unimproved improvements.
8.6 No Liability. Neither Declarant, the Association, the Committee, the Board of Directors,
nor the officers, directors, members, employees or agents of any of them, shall be liable in damages to
anyone submitting plans and specifications to any of them for approval, or to any Owner by reason of
mistake in judgment, negligence, or nonfeasance arising out of or in connection with the approval or
disapproval or failure to approve or disapprove any such plans or specifications. EVERY PERSON
WHO SUBMITS PLANS OR SPECIFICATIONS AND EVERY OWNER AGREES THAT HE WILL
NOT BRING ANY ACTON OR SUIT AGAINST DECLARANT, THE ASSOCIATION, THE
COMMITTEE, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, OR THE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, MEMBERS,
EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS OF ANY OF THEM, TO RECOVER ANY SUCH DAMAGES AND
HEREBY RELEASES, REMISES, AND QUITCLAIMS ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS AND CAUSES
OF ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTUAL OR ALLEGED
MISTAKE OF JUDGMENT, NEGLIGENCE OR NONFEASANCE AND HEREBY WAIVES THE
PROVISIONS OF ANY LAW WHICH PROVIDES THAT A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT
EXTEND TO CLAIMS, DEMANDS AND CAUSES OF ACTION NOT KNOWN AT THE TIME THE
RELEASE IS G1VEN. Approval of plans and specifications by the Committee is not approval thereof for
engineering or structural design or adequacy of materials. By approving such plans and specifications
neither the Committee, the members thereof, the Declarant, the Association nor the Board of Directors
assumes liability or responsibility for safety or adequacy of design, nor for any defect to any structure
constructed from such plans and specifications.
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ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS
9.1 Duration. The Covenants and Restrictions of this Declaration shall mn with and bind the
Land, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Declarant, the Association and each Owner
and each of their respective legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns. This Declaration shall be
effective for an initial term of thirty-five (35) years from the date that this Declaration is recorded in the
Real Property Records of Denton County, Texas, after which time said Covenants and Restrictions shall
be automatically extended for successive periods often (10) years unless, at least one (1) year prior to the
expiration of the then current term, an instrument terminating this Declaration is signed by Owners of at
least seventy percent (70%) of the Lots, and is recorded in the Real Property Records of Denton County,
Texas.
9.2 Amendments. Notwithstanding Section 9.1 of this Article, this Declaration may be
amended and/or changed upon the express written consent of at least seventy percent (70%) of the
outstanding votes of each membership class of the Association. Any and all amendments of this
Declaration shall be recorded in the Real Property Records of Denton County, Texas.
9.3 Enforcement. These Covenants and Restrictions may be enforced against any person or
persons violating or attempting to violate them, by any proceeding at law or in equity, including, without
limitation, t~ough actions to enjoin violations, to recover damages, or to enforce any lien created by
these covenants. The failure by the Association or any Owner to enforce any covenant or restriction
herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter.
9.4 Severabilit¥. If any provision of this Declaration is determined by judgment or court
order to be invalid, or illegal or unenforceable, the remaining provisions of this Declaration shall remain
in full force and effect in the same manner as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had been
deleted from this Declaration by an amendment effective as of the date of such determination.
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9.5 Headings. The headings contained in this Declaration are for reference purposes only
and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Declaration.
9.6 Notices. Any notice required to be given to the Association, or to any Member or Owner
under the provisions of this Declaration shall be deemed to have been properly delivered when deposited
in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the last known address of such person as shown
by the records of the Association at the time of such mailing.
9.7 Notices to Mortgagees. Upon written request delivered to the Association by a
mortgagee of a Lot, the Association shall send to the requesting mortgagee written notification of any
default hereunder affecting the mortgagor or the Lot covered by the mortgage of the requesting
mortgagee. Any such request shall be in sufficient detail to enable the Association to determine the
affected Lot and Owner and shall set forth the mailing address of the requesting mortgagee.
9.8 Disputes. Matters of dispute or disagreement between Owners with respect to
interpretation or application of the provisions of this Declaration or the Association Bylaws or the
Architectural Guidelines, shall be determined by the Declarant if at the time of the determination
Declarant continues to have authority to appoint members of the Architectural Control Committee and
shall be determined by the Board of Directors if at the time of determination the Board of Directors has
the right to appoint the members of the Architectural Control Committee. The determination of Declarant
or the Board of Directors, as the case may be, shall be final and binding upon all Owners.
9.9 Termination of and Responsibility o f Declarant. If Declarant shall transfer all of its then
remaining right, title and interest in and to the Land and shall additionally expressly assign all its rights,
benefits and obligations as Declarant hereunder to the transferee of such remaining interest in the Land,
then Declarant shall be have no further rights or duties hereunder and such rights and duties of Declarant
hereunder shall thereupon be enforceable and performable by such transferee of Declarant's rights
hereunder.
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1N WITNESS WHEREOF, Declarant has caused this instrument to be executed as of the
day of ,
HW Villas Partners LP, a Texas limited partnership
By:
Name:
Title:
THE STATE OF TEXAS
COUNTY OF DALLAS
BEFORE ME, the undersigned, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, on this day
personally appeared of
known to me to be the person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and
acknowledged to me that he executed the same as the act and deed of said corporation, for the purposes
and consideration therein expressed, and in the capacity therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE this the
__day of
(PERSONALIZED SEAL)
Notary Public in and for the State of Texas
Exhibit A
Legal Description of Land
DECLARATION OF COVENANTS / CAMBRIDGE PAGE 33 OF 34
D-CCR VILLAS LAKE VISTA.DOC
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
OF LAND
DECLARATION OF COVENANTS / CAMBRIDGE PAGE 34 OF 34
D-CCR VILLAS LAKE VISTA.DOC